I. Configuring HTTPS and self-signed certificates for Nginx1. Making CA CertificateCa.key CA Private Key:OpenSSL genrsa-des3-out Ca.key 2048Make the decrypted CA private key (which is generally not necessary):OpenSSL rsa-in ca.key-out Ca_decrypted.keyCA.CRT CA Root certificate (public key):OpenSSL req-new-x509-days 730
CA Common Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (CVE-2015-3318)CA Common Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (CVE-2015-3318)
Release date:Updated on:Affected Systems:
CA Common Services
Description:
CVE (CAN) ID: CVE-2015-3318CA Common Services is a Common service bound to multiple CA products on Un
the client and the server agree to use the TLS protocol, they negotiate a stateful connection to transfer the data by using a handshake process. By shaking hands, the client and server negotiate various parameters for creating a secure connection:When a client connects to a server that supports the TLS protocol, it requires the creation of a secure connection and lists the supported password combination handshake to start.The server determines the encryption and hashing functions from this list
OpenSSL provides a powerful feature in this area, and is open source, now widely used in the network communication mechanism;3. By deploying a CA (Certificate authority) server within a certain scope, the certificate authentication and authorization can be realized in the LAN, and the security of data transmission can be ensured, and the working principle of the international large CA institution may be un
NGINX -- configure HTTPS encrypted reverse proxy access-Self-Signed CA, nginxhttps
Reprinted please indicate the source: http://blog.csdn.net/l1028386804/article/details/46695495
For internal access considerations of the company, the CA used is generated by self-Signed Openssl on the local machine. Therefore, it cannot be verified by the Internet industry Root CA
Certificate issuing moduleI. experiment environment
1. IP address of the Certificate Server
2. IP address of the Web server
3. Client IP Address
4. access the Web site from the client
Ii. Web server certificate application a) first trust CA
1. Select to download the CA certificate/certificate chain or CRL
2. Click to continue downloading the certificate or certificate chain and save it.
3. Open mmc to ad
file without the write configuration fileOpenSSL req-new-key server.key-out server.csr-config./openssl.cnf3.2 Generate the CSR file need to fill in some information, Common name to fill in the main domain name, the domain name in dns.xxCountry name (2 letter code) [Au]:cnstate or province name (full name) [some-state]:fujianlocality name (eg, city) []:xiam Enorganization name (eg, company) [Internet widgits Pty ltd]:cnblogsorganizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:cnblogscommo n Name (e.g. serv
Ignore Peer SSL Certificate VerificationLibcurl performs peer SSL certificate verification by default. This is do by using a CA certificate store, the SSL library can use for make sure the peer's server certificate is VA Lid.If you communicate with HTTPS, FTPS or other tls-using servers using certificates that is signed by CAs present in the St Ore, you can being sure that the remote server really are the one it claims to be.If the remote server uses
. The technology of digital certificate authentication based on CA Visa institution is the way to solve public key issue. The following is a private CA certificate production distribution process to illustrate the specific process of digital certificate certification:On the service side:# (Umask 077;openssl genrsa-out/etc/pki/ca/private/cacert.key 2048)# OpenSSL
This article Environment RedHat 5.8
The main content of this blog: encryption algorithm, CA introduction and configuration, Web use CA authentication to build HTTPS secure transmission
1. There are two kinds of data transmission on the Internet: plaintext transmission and encrypted transmission. PlainText transport protocols are: FTP, HTTP, SMTP, Telnet. But for the integrity and security of the data, it
Computer Associates International, Inc (CA) recently announced that it won the best application/Management System Award at the Linux World China 2004 Conference. This shows that CA has once again affirmed its efforts to promote the development of Linux and open source communities.
With the development and maturity of Linux, more and more enterprises begin to apply open-source software.
92.168.10.187 CA Server192.168.10.190 Web Server(1) Build CACd/etc/pki/caCreate serial and Index.txt two files in this directoryecho > Serial (00 is the initial version number of the issuing certificate)Touch Index.txt(Umask 006;openssl genrsa-out private/cakey.pem 4096) generate private keyOpenSSL req-new-x509-key private/cakey.pem-out cacert.pem-days 3650 Generate self-signed CA certificate(2) Web server
Certificate requirements:
1. The format of the digital certificate follows the X.509 standard
2. Version V3
3. Signature Algorithm SHA256ECDSA
CA used in FABRIC-JAVA-SDK:
./e2e-2orgs/channel/crypto-config/peerorganizations/org1.example.com/users/admin@org1.example.com/msp/signcerts
./e2e-2orgs/channel/crypto-config/peerorganizations/org1.example.com/users/admin@org1.example.com/msp/keystore
Docker-compose.yaml the
Tags: Data Encryption basic CA digital signature
Data security-> Encryption
1. Basic concepts:
Confidentiality: prevent others from getting data
Integrity: data is not damaged
Authentication: ensure the data source
PKI (Public Key Infrastructure): Public Key Infrastructure.
Generate password through negotiation: interne Key Exchange (IKE)
Diffie-Hellman protocol (this is a common security Ike)
Principle;
Negotiate between A and B:
Configuring a private CACA configuration Information/ETC/PKI/TLS/OPENSSL.CNF1. Create the required filesTouch/etc/pki/ca/index.txt Store the certificate database file, you need to create it manuallyEcho >/etc/pki/ca/serial Specify a 16-bit certificate label2.CENTOS7, build a CA into a private key.(Umask 066;openssl genrsa-out private/cakey.pem-des 2048)3 OpenSSL
Because of the needs of the experiment, you need to manually create the CA certificate and the client and server certificates, which are summarized as follows: In the last two days, you have read some information about certificate creation, I found that many introductions on the Internet are not complete and are not fully operable. @ Echooff @ remsetOPENSSL_HOMEd: toolsOpenSSL-Win32setPATH % OPENSSL_HOME %
Because of the needs of the experiment, you n
Configuring a private CACA configuration Information/ETC/PKI/TLS/OPENSSL.CNF1. Create the required filesTouch/etc/pki/ca/index.txt Store the certificate database file, you need to create it manuallyEcho >/etc/pki/ca/serial Specify a 16-bit certificate label2.CENTOS7, build a CA into a private key.(Umask 066;openssl genrsa-out private/cakey.pem-des 2048)3 OpenSSL
a certificateUse format: OpenSSL x509-text-in filename (certificate)7.Req: order to generate a certificate signing request or a self-visaUse format: A. Generate the self-visa book:OpenSSL req-new -x509 -key/path/to/private.key-out/path/to/cacert.pemB. Generating a certificate signing requestOpenSSL REQ-NEW-KEY/PATH/TO/PRIVATE.KEY-OUT/PATH/TO/CACERT.CSR8.ca:certificate Authority command to sign a certificate requestUse format: OpenSSL CA-IN/PATH/TO/CA
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