(Config-router) #exitIf this is all configured, then use the ping command to test it!Here is a start-up-configuring HSRP Hot Spares:Configure on the active three-layer switch:Switch (config) #interface vlan 1Switch (config-if) #standby 1 IP 192.168.1.254Switch (config-if) #standby 1 priority 200Switch (config-if) #standby 1 track fastethernet 0/2Switch (config-if) #standby 1 preemptConfigure on the backup layer three switch:Switch (config) #interface
that the router should wait before it is declared to be active. The default values are 3 seconds and 10 seconds respectively. These timer settings must match all vrouters in the group.------- Standby group_number mac-address h.h.hThis command specifies a static entry for a MAC address, which helps you manage and filter HSRP addresses from downstream devices.4. assign a vro with a priority of less than 99 to configure another vro in the backup group a
time before becoming active router.Router (config-if) Standby 1 preempt delay 10You canalso change Hello and holder time with the below command.Router (config-if) Standby 1 Timers 4 12By default HSRP Hello packets is sent to the multicast address 224.0.0.2 over UDP Port 1985There can be multiple HSRP virtual IP addresses.Router (config-if) standby 1 IP 192.168.1.5Router (config-if) Standby 1 IP 192.168.1.6
HSRP is the private protocol of Cisco, the high-priority primary router as the virtual router with the virtual gateway IP address, the ARP request to the corresponding PC, and the MAC address of 000.0c07.acxx,xx is the HSRP group ID. Duplicate group IDs should be avoided in the production network, causing the Mac to repeat itself. STANDBY preempt allows high-prio
A comprehensive case of Cisco inter-VLAN routing and HSRP topology Description: www.2cto.com 1. R3 and R4 simulate the customer's pc, which belong to vlan10 and vlan20 respectively. Vlan10 and vlan20 represent different departments in reality. 2. SW1 is a layer-3 switch, and SW2 is a layer-2 switch. 3. R5 simulates the internet. R5 has a lo0: 5.5.5.5/24 loop port. Requirements: 1. ip addresses of each inter
I. Background requirementsThe Cisco two switches need to be virtual into a single switch (similar to a switch stack), to link two-tier access switches, and to provide high availability of network links. Such as: For the two-layer switching 2960x needs to see the upper two n3k switches for a single device, the intermediate connection link does the link aggregation.Second, configuration detailed n3k_1 and N3K2 configurations remain consistent1, the g
still one route in the backup group working properly, the vro still works normally. This group has only one
Vro is active.
Dynamic router. From the perspective of hosts in the network, the gateway has not changed.
The HSRP router uses the Hello packet to listen to each other's existence. When the router does not receive the Hello packet for a long time
If the active router fails, the backup router will become the active router. The
About Cisco HSRPHSRP: The Hot Backup Router Protocol (HSRP) is designed to support the failure of IP traffic transfer under certain circumstances, which will not cause confusion and allow the host to use a single router, and maintain the connectivity between routers even if the first hop router fails to be used. In other words, when the source host cannot dynamically know the IP address of the First-hop rou
SW1 preemption function
VALN10
105
100 (default value)
Open
Not open.
VLAN20
105
100 (default value)
Open
Not open.
VLAN30
100 (default value)
105
Not open.
Open
VLAN40
100 (default value)
105
Not open.
Open
★ Summary:Through the above experiment we can see:1 when SW1 and SW2 are running normally, the VALN10 VLAN20 data is sw1,vlan30 VLAN40 data i
Cisco's hot backup routing protocol (HSRP) can provide A backup router when workstation A does not expire, and HSRP can create A virtual router with A virtual MAC address and virtual IP address.Assume there are two routers, Bluestudy A and Bluestudy B, pointing to the router Bluestudy C through two channels:For Bluestudy A, assume that the IP address of E0/0 is 192.168.1.1/24, and the internal network is 19
Cisco's Hot Backup Routing protocol (HSRP) can provide a backup router when workstation A does have a provincial gateway failure, HSRP can create a virtual router with a virtual MAC address and virtual IP address.
Suppose there are two routers bluestudy A and Bluestudy B, two points to the router Bluestudy C:
For Bluestudy A, assume that e0/0 's IP address is 192.168.1.1/24 corresponding to the internal n
networks that support multi-channel access, multicast, and broadcast, rather than replacing the existing dynamic routing protocol.
2. HSRP versionCurrently, some Cisco IOS switches support two HSRP versions: HSRPv1 and HSRPv2. The default version is v1. In HSRPv1, the backup group number ranges from 0 ~ 255. The virtual MAC address is 109109c07.ac ?? "?" Is the
) #standby Use-bia let HSRP use real interface physical MAC address to do virtual MAC address to the PC, both to input, the use of early hardware devices do not support an interface with 2 MAC addresses, so only the interface real physical address.SW (config-if) #standby 150 to modify the precedence of HSRP, the default is 100SW (config-if) #standby preempt configuration preemption, the configured device im
Standby Router Protocol) is a unique technology of the cisco platform and a private Protocol of cisco. The hot backup router protocol (HSRP) is designed to support the failure of IP traffic transfer under certain circumstances, which will not cause confusion and allow the host to use a single router, and maintain the connectivity between routers even if the firs
Bkjia.com exclusive Article: HSRP (Hot Standby Router Protocol) Hot Backup Router Protocol, that is, multiple routers form a "Hot backup group" and simulate a virtual Router, the virtual router has a virtual IP address and a virtual MAC address. In a hot backup group, only one vro forwards data packets as the active router. Only when the active router fails will a backup router be selected as the active router. However, for hosts in the network, the v
ensure data security and broadcast storms and improve network performance, the campus network is divided into 60 subnets. In the network center, the Cisco system company Catalyst 5509 is used as the central switch, and the router with RSM as the VLAN is used, and a Cisco 7000 series router and RSM are used. Both support VLAN and HSRP on VLAN. 2.
There is an
For an IP network, Cisco's Hot backup Routing Protocol (HSRP, Hot Standby Routing Protocol) allows another router in the network to automatically take over the failed router when one router fails to work, so as to realize IP routing fault tolerance. The HSRP Protocol also allows two or more Routers configured with the HSRP protocol to use the MAC address and IP a
HSRP ensures router redundancy. What will happen if a router fails and enterprises cannot access the Internet? This is why redundancy needs to be provided in the network. Next we will teach you how to use the Hot Standby Router Protocol to ensure redundancy. What will happen if enterprises cannot access the Internet due to a router failure? Is it acceptable for enterprises? You may be able to escape the penalty for the moment, but you need to make a b
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.