Describes how to add an interceptor to the $ http service built in Angular. js and how to add an interceptor to angular. js.
Preface
In the Angular framework, the creation team encapsulates Ajax requests for users and exposes rela
Angular uses the Interceptor to uniformly process http requests and responses.
If you want to use htpp in angularjs to send requests to the backend, a token that is uniquely identified by the user wants to be placed in headers, that is, {headres: {'Token': 1 }}
The following js is introduced in index.html:
angular.module('app.factorys',[]) .factory('httpIntercep
The Interceptor of Okhttp (Github:https://github.com/square/okhttp) is like the name "Interceptor", intercepting your Request to do something you want to do and send it out. For example:1. Automatically plus the user is currently using the language sent out to obtain the corresponding language content.2. Send the request to the sigunature of the request.In the okhttp, it is divided into application
Ionic as an application, certainly and the server has data exchange, decentralized processing API is too cumbersome, so the general use of interceptors to focus on processing. Mainly by the following aspects of the application:
Server Address Injection
Error Handling
Token injection
Log Processing
Skip to login page when no token
...
There are four ways of Request:function (config) requesterror:function (config) response:function (response) Responseerror:funct
In a proper unit test we want to isolate external dependencies as much as possible to guarantee a reliable test outcome. Http calls represent such external dependencies. Therefore, when testing our Angular and services that rely on the data retrieved via Http, we need to make sure to M Ock such calls and instead provide some fake data during the test execution. I
Use Angular's built-in services, such as $ http and $ location, to efficiently use angular
AngularJS provides many built-in services for us. These built-in services can easily implement some common functions. The following is a summary of commonly used built-in services in Angular.1. $ location service
$ Location is used to return the URL address of the current p
By default, the response body doesn ' t contain all of the data that might is needed in your app. Your server might return some special header which you had to read explicitly. In such case we can use the { observe: ‘response’} configuration of the Angular HttpClient . Let ' s explore.Import {injectable} from ' @angular/core 'rxjs/observable 'httpresponse' @angular
Obviously in a real world application we don't only fetch data from the backend, but we also send data to be stored perma nently on the server side. The HttpClient gives us different options for achieving this. In this lesson we'll look at what attach parameters to our request URL by manually concatenating the URL by ourselves , by using the HttpParams object and also how we can send entire objects in a POST request body.Import {injectable} from ' @angular
When communicating with some backend APIs, the data travels over the network using the HTTP protocol. As such, failures may occur, is it on our own device (i.e. the browser) or on the server-side which could not be available O R Unable to process our request. We need to handle such error responses and give the user a proper feedback.Import {Httperrorresponset} from ' @angular/common/
object or promise. The response object includes the request configuration (requests configuration), header (headers), status, and data from the background. If an invalid response object is returned or the promise is rejected, the $http call fails.
Block request exceptions by implementing the Requesterror method: Sometimes a request fails or is rejected by the interceptor. Requesting an exception
Quick learning of AngularJs HTTP Response interceptor and quick learning of angularjs
At any time, if we want to add global functions for the request, such as identity authentication and error handling, we can intercept the request before it is sent to the server or when the server returns it, is a good means of implementation.
AngularJs provides a global approach for processing through the
$httpAngularJS $http Service allows us to communicate with the background by sending HTTP requests. In some cases, we want to be able to capture all requests and operate before sending them to the server. In other cases, we want to capture the response and process it before the completion call is complete. A good example is handling global HTTP exceptions. Interc
conversionStatus:http Response Status CodeHeaders: Header informationConfig: The setting object that generated the original requestStatustext:http text of the response statusInterception deviceAngular through interceptors we can intercept requests and responses from a global level.Before using interceptors, we declare a service through factory () and then register the interceptor via $httpprovider. Interceptors are divided into four types, two succes
: String, response type. Can be Arraybuffer, Blob,document,json, text, Moz-blob, Moz-chunked-text, Moz-chunked-arraybuffer$http the requested Response objectAngular the response object passed to the then method includes the following propertiesData: The response body after conversionStatus:http Response Status CodeHeaders: Header informationConfig: The setting object that generated the original requestStatustext:http text of the response statusInterce
rejected by the interceptor, the request exception interceptor captures the request that was interrupted by the last request interceptor. It can be used to recover requests or sometimes to undo the configuration that was made prior to the request, such as closing the progress bar, activating the button and the input box, and so on.
Implement response method to
In angular, we can make Ajax requests very conveniently. We just need to inject $http, make an AJAX request – and then we can get a promise object and make it easy to call the success or the error method. For example, the following code:
$http. Get ('/foo/bar ' + itemId)
. Success (function (data) {
data;//{foo: ' Bar '}
})
$http ServicesThe angular built-in $http service simply encapsulates the native XMLHttpRequest object of the browser and can communicate directly with the outside.The $http service can accept only one parameter, which is an object that mainly contains the configuration content of some
Angular HTTP is to get and save data. The main purpose is to fetch data from my JSON file. Directly on the code bar:1. First introduce the Promise mode: (direct code)Heroes.json:
12345678
{ NBSP;NBSP; "data" : [ NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP; {"id": 1, "name": " Windstorm "}, NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP; {" id ": 2," Name ":" Bombasto "}, NBSP;NBSP;NBSP;NBSP; {" ID ": 3," "Name": "Magneta"}, NBS
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.