Apt-get Common Commands

One, what's the Apt-get

Premium Packaging Tools (English: Advanced packaging tools, abbreviation: APT) is a package manager for Debian and its derivative distributions (e.g., Ubuntu). Apt can automatically download, configure, install binary or source-code packages, thus simplifying the process of managing software on UNIX systems, Apt-get commands typically require root access, so follow the sudo command generally.

Two, apt-get Chinese parameter

Usage:

apt-get [Options] Command apt-get [options] Install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 ...]

Apt-get [options] Source pkg1 [pkg2 ...]

Apt-get is a simple command-line interface for downloading and installing packages. The most common commands are update (update) and install (installation).

Command:

Update-Retrieve the package list again

Upgrade-Update

Install-Installs a new package

Remove-Removes the package

Autoremove-automatic removal of all unused packages

Purge-removing packages and configuration files

Source-Download source file

BUILD-DEP-Configuring compilation dependencies for source packages

Dist-upgrade-Release Version upgrade

Dselect-upgrade-Updated according to Dselect selection

Clean-Clears the downloaded archive file

AutoClean-Clean up old downloaded archived files

Check-check to see if there is a corrupted dependency

Options:

-h this Help file.

-Q Output To log-no progress indication

-QQ not output information, except for errors

-D Download only-do not install or unzip the archive file

-S is not actually installed. Simulation execution Commands

-Y assumes that all queries are selected, without prompting

-F try to fix system dependency damage

-M if the archive cannot be located, try to continue

-U displays a list of update packages at the same time

-B Get Source package compile-V Show detailed version number

-c=? Read this configuration file

-o=? Set custom configuration options, such as-O dir::cache=/tmp

Three, Apt-get common examples

Apt-cache SearchPackageName Search Packages
Apt-cache ShowPackageName Get information about a package, such as description, size, version, and more
Apt-get InstallPackageNameInstall package
Apt-get InstallPackageName--reinstall Reinstall package
Apt-get-f install fix "-F =–fix-missing"
Apt-get RemovePackageNameDelete Package
Apt-get RemovePackageName--purge Delete a package, including deleting a configuration file, etc.
Apt-get Update Source
Apt-get Upgrade Update installed packages
Apt-get Dist-upgrade Upgrade System
Apt-get Dselect-upgrade using Dselect upgrade
Apt-cache dependsPackageNameUnderstanding the use of dependencies
apt-cache rdepends  packagename   is to see which packages the package is dependent on
 packagename < Span class= "Apple-converted-space" >  installation related compilation environment
apt-get Source  packagename < Span class= "apple-converted-space" >  download the source code of the package
apt-get clean cleans up useless packages
apt-get AutoClean Cleanup of useless packages
apt-get check check for corrupted dependencies

Apt-get Common Commands