CentOS 6.3 Minimum installation system to quickly build the environment step sharing _linux

1, initialize system environment complete system root new, GCC compilation environment, PHP installation dependency, System kernel optimization

Copy Code code as follows:

Lokkit--disabled--selinux=disabled
Yum Update-y
Yum install-y telnet wget rsync Subversion patch
Yum Install-y System-config-network-tui
Yum Install-y bind-utils
Yum Install-y vim-enhanced
Yum install gcc gcc-c++ make Automake autoconf-y
Yum install curl-devel libmcrypt-devel gd-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libxpm-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel Mhash-devel openssl-devel-y
Cat >>/etc/sysctl.conf <<eof

Net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65500
Net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 262144
Net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
Net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
Net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1
Net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 1
Net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1
Net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 60
Net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 30
Net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 8192
Net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 4096
Eof

2, configure NTP service

Copy Code code as follows:

Yum Install Ntp-y
Cp/etc/ntp.conf/etc/ntp.conf.original
vim/etc/ntp.conf <<vim >/dev/null 2>&1
: 22,24s/^/#/
: 25,25s/^/\rserver 210.72.145.44\rserver 133.100.11.8\r/
: Wq
Vim
Service NTPD Start
Chkconfig ntpd on

3, install Nginx

Copy Code code as follows:

Groupadd-r www
Useradd-r-G www-s/bin/false-m www

Cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo <<eof
[Nginx]
Name=nginx Repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/x86_64/
Gpgcheck=0
Enabled=1
Eof

Yum Search Nginx
Yum Install Nginx
Chkconfig Nginx on
Service Nginx Start

PS: Need to modify Nginx user for WWW, default for Nginx
4, install MySQL

Copy Code code as follows:

wget http://mirror.services.wisc.edu/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-devel-5.5.25a-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirror.services.wisc.edu/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-client-5.5.25a-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirror.services.wisc.edu/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-server-5.5.25a-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirror.services.wisc.edu/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-shared-5.5.25a-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirror.services.wisc.edu/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/MySQL-shared-compat-5.5.25a-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
Yum-y Localinstall mysql-*

5, install PHP in this has depending on the actual situation can choose a different version.
1>php-5.2.17

Copy Code code as follows:

wget http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz
wget http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.2.17.tar.gz

Tar zxvf php-5.2.17.tar.gz
GZIP-CD php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz | Patch-d PHP-5.2.17-P1

CD php-5.2.17

./configure--prefix=/srv/php-5.2.17 \
--WITH-CONFIG-FILE-PATH=/SRV/PHP-5.2.17/ETC \
--WITH-CONFIG-FILE-SCAN-DIR=/SRV/PHP-5.2.17/ETC/CONF.D \
--WITH-LIBDIR=LIB64 \
--ENABLE-FASTCGI \
--ENABLE-FPM \
--with-pear \
--with-curl \
--WITH-GD \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-iconv \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mysql \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \
--with-openssl=shared \
--with-mhash=shared \
--with-sqlite=shared \
--with-pdo-sqlite=shared \
--with-xsl=shared \
--with-pear \
--enable-sockets \
--ENABLE-SOAP \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-magic-quotes \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--ENABLE-GD-NATIVE-TTF \
--enable-zip \
--enable-xml \
--ENABLE-FTP \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-sqlite-utf8 \
--ENABLE-SHMOP \
--ENABLE-DBA \
--ENABLE-WDDX \
--enable-sysvsem \
--ENABLE-SYSVSHM \
--ENABLE-SYSVMSG \
--disable-debug

Make && make install

CP Php.ini-recommended/srv/php-5.2.17/etc/php.ini
Cp/srv/php-5.2.17/etc/php-fpm.conf/srv/php-5.2.17/etc/php-fpm.conf.original

2>php-5.3.10

Copy Code code as follows:

wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.10.tar.gz
Tar XF php-5.3.10.tar.gz
CD php-5.3.10
./configure--prefix=/srv/php-5.3.10 \
--WITH-CONFIG-FILE-PATH=/SRV/PHP-5.3.10/ETC \
--WITH-CONFIG-FILE-SCAN-DIR=/SRV/PHP-5.3.10/ETC/CONF.D \
--WITH-LIBDIR=LIB64 \
--ENABLE-FASTCGI \
--ENABLE-FPM \
--with-pear \
--with-curl \
--WITH-GD \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-iconv \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mysql \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \
--with-openssl=shared \
--with-mhash=shared \
--with-sqlite=shared \
--with-pdo-sqlite=shared \
--with-xsl=shared \
--without-pear \
--enable-sockets \
--ENABLE-SOAP \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-magic-quotes \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--ENABLE-GD-NATIVE-TTF \
--enable-zip \
--enable-xml \
--ENABLE-FTP \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-sqlite-utf8 \
--ENABLE-SHMOP \
--ENABLE-DBA \
--ENABLE-WDDX \
--enable-sysvsem \
--ENABLE-SYSVSHM \
--ENABLE-SYSVMSG \
--disable-debug

Make && make install

PHP optimization take php-5.3.10 as column

Copy Code code as follows:

CP Php.ini-production/srv/php-5.3.10/etc/php.ini
Cp/srv/php-5.3.10/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/srv/php-5.3.10/etc/php-fpm.conf
Vim/srv/php-5.3.10/etc/php.ini <<vim
:%s/expose_php = on/expose_php = off/
: 643,643s/;//
:/;open_basedir =/s#^;open_basedir = #open_basedir =/www/:/tmp/#
: Wq
Vim

With a nginx configuration file that has been optimized

Copy Code code as follows:

User www www.
Worker_processes 8;
Error_log/www/log/nginx_error.log Crit;
Pid/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
Worker_rlimit_nofile 204800;

Events
{
Use Epoll;
Worker_connections 204800;
}

http
{
Include Mime.types;
Default_type Application/octet-stream;

Server_tokens off;

CharSet Utf-8;

Server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 2k;
Large_client_header_buffers 4 4k;
Client_max_body_size 8m;

Sendfile on;
Tcp_nopush on;

Keepalive_timeout 60;

Fastcgi_cache_path/usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_cache Levels=1:2
keys_zone=test:10m
inactive=5m;
Fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
Fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
Fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
Fastcgi_buffer_size 16k;
Fastcgi_buffers 16k;
Fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 16k;
Fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 16k;
Fastcgi_cache TEST;
Fastcgi_cache_valid 302 1h;
Fastcgi_cache_valid 1d;
Fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;
Fastcgi_cache_min_uses 1;
Fastcgi_cache_use_stale error timeout Invalid_header http_500;

Open_file_cache max=204800 inactive=20s;
Open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
Open_file_cache_valid 30s;

Tcp_nodelay on;

gzip on;
Gzip_min_length 1k;
Gzip_buffers 4 16k;
Gzip_http_version 1.0;
Gzip_comp_level 2;
Gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
Gzip_vary on;

Server
{
Listen 80;
server_name www.myhack58.com;
Index index.php index.htm;
root/www/html/;

Location/status
{
Stub_status on;
}

Location ~. *\. (PHP|PHP5)? $
{
Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
Fastcgi_index index.php;
Include fcgi.conf;
}

Location ~. *\. (Gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico) $
{
Expires 7d;
}

Location ~. *\. (JS|CSS) $
{
Expires 1h;
}
Location ~. *\. (html|htm)
{
Expires 15m;
}
Location ~. *\.log$
{
Deny all;
}

Log_format access ' $remote _addr-$remote _user [$time _local] ' $request '
' $status $body _bytes_sent ' $http _referer '
' $http _user_agent ' $http _x_forwarded_for ';
Access_log/www/log/access.log access;
}
}