CentOS Install git server CentOS + git 1.8.5 + gitosis (notes)

These two days in toss build group git server environment, just start originally want to try to use Gitlab, but install up for my Linux rookie is a bit difficult, toss for a long time Gitlab did not fix decisively gave up.

Then find some articles online to follow, may be due to the version of the server, the version of the software and other reasons, in short, I did not find an article can be described above the complete success of the installation, coupled with their own not how to contact git, so during a lot of effort.

I have an article mainly, according to its version of the installation down, there are problems asked Google uncle, find a solution to go back to the installation process to continue, finally succeeded.

Because of their lack of understanding of git, when creating a common project for other users around a large circle, almost a night to understand,?? ~~

Anyway, emperor not negative, finally or basically finished. Let's have a test with the little friends tomorrow ~ Good night~~

The installation notes are as follows:

1, install Git

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Yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel perl-devel

2, download git source code (http://code.google.com/p/git-core)

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Cd/usr/local/src wget https://git-core.googlecode.com/files/git-1.8.5.tar.gz TAR-ZVXF git-1.8.5 CD git-1.8.5 Make Prefix=/usr/local/git All Make Prefix=/usr/local/git Install

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If you are prompted for errors at compile time:
LINK Git-credential-store
LIBGIT.A (UTF8.O): in function ' Reencode_string_iconv ':
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:530:undefined reference to ' Libiconv '
LIBGIT.A (UTF8.O): in function ' Reencode_string_len ':
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:569:undefined reference to ' Libiconv_open '
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:588:undefined reference to ' Libiconv_close '
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:582:undefined reference to ' Libiconv_open '
COLLECT2:LD return 1
Make: * * * * [Git-credential-store] Error 1

Solution:

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cd/usr/local/src/ wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz TAR-ZXVF libiconv-1.14.tar.gz CD libiconv-1.14 ./configure–prefix=/usr/local/libiconv && make && sudo make install

Then go back to Git and continue compiling:

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cd/usr/local/src/git-1.8.5 Make Configure ./configure–-prefix=/usr/local–with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv Make Make install

At this point, git should compile the installation successfully, you can test the following:

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Cd/usr/local/bin ./git–version git version 1.8.5

You may find out why it is not valid to enter git directly at the command line, and here you need to do some setup, edit/etc/profile, and add/usr/local/bin to the system path:

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Export path= $PATH:/usr/local/bin

Save exit, and then refresh the system path:

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Source/etc/profile

Enter git–-version directly in the terminal
If you can display the version correctly, git-version 1.8.5, you are done.
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3. Installation Gitosis

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Yum Install Python Python-setuptools Cd/usr/local/src git clone git://github.com/res0nat0r/gitosis.git CD gitosis Python setup.py Install

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if the installation times are wrong:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "setup.py", line 2, in <module>
From Setuptools import Setup, find_packages

Importerror:no module named Setuptools

Workaround:

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Cd/usr/local/src wget http://python-distribute.org/distribute_setup.py Python distribute_setup.py

And then run it again.

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Python setup.py Install

If the finished processing dependencies for gitosis==0.2 indicates that the installation was successful
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4, generate the key on the development machine and upload to the server

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ssh-keygen-t RSA #一路回车, no need to set password SCP ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@192.168.103.10:/tmp #上传公钥到服务器 (default SSH port 22) Or Scp-p 3600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@192.168.103.10:/tmp

5, build git user on the server, use git user and initialize Gitosis

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Adduser-m git Su–git Gitosis-init </tmp/id_rsa.pub #显示以下信息即表示成功 #Initialized Empty Git repository in/home/git/repositories/gitosis-admin.git/ #Reinitialized existing Git repository in/home/git/repositories/gitosis-admin.git/ #删除密钥 Su–root Rm-rf/tmp/id_rsa.pub

6. Export management on the development machine

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Mkdir-p/repo Cd/repo git clone git@xxx:gitosis-admin.git or Git clone ssh://git@xxx:3600/gitosis-admin.git

7, add and set up management project

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Cd/repo/gitosis-admin Vim gitosis.conf #在文件尾增加以下内容 [Group Test] # groups Name writable = test # project Name Members = Jankerli #密钥用户名 #提交修改 git Add. Git commit-a-M "Add test Repo" git push

8, initial, increase and use of project Test-git

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Cd/repo mkdir Test-git CD Test-git Git inti Touch Readme git Add. Git commit-a-M "Init Test-git" Git remote add Origin git@xxx:test.git Git push Origin Master

9. New users in test project
① generates the private key public key in the new user's native input ssh-keygen-t RSA;
② the generated public key id_rsa.pub upload or copy to Gitosis-admin/keydir folder, and name, such as: jankerli.pub;
③vim gitosis.conf

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#在文件尾增加以下内容 [Group Test] writable = Test Members = Jankerli (add the name of the new user here, the name must be the same as the jankerli.pub above, remove. pub) ④ #提交修改 git Add. Git commit-a-M "Add test Repo" git push

⑤ new users will be able to clone code through git clone git@xxx:test.git to the local machine.