Cluster deployment of FASTDFS

First, the preparatory work
1 Download software: http://sourceforge.net/projects/fastdfs/files/
Https://pan.baidu.com/s/1gfJ0WSz#list/path=%2F

Fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.ta
R.gz
17.09KB

Fastdfs_v5.05.ta
R.gz
337.3KB

Ngx_cache_purge-2.3.ta
R.gz
11.96KB

Libfastcommon-maste
R.zip
467.71KB
2 Install GCC. Command: Yum install make cmake gcc gcc-c++

Second, installation Libfastcommon
1. Download software: Https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon
2. Upload Libfastcommon-master.zip to the/home/lee directory

3. To decompress Libfastcommon-master.zip:
   Command: Unzip libfastcommon-master.zip-d/usr/local/fast/

4. Entry directory: cd/usr/local/fast/libfastcommon-master/

5. To compile and install:
   Command:./make.sh
   Command:./make.sh Install

Note the path to the installation: that is, our Libfastcommon is installed by default to/usr/lib64/this
Position.
6. Create a soft link.
Fastdfs The main program Settings directory is/usr/local/lib/, and our installation directory is/usr/lib64, so we need to create/
usr/lib64/a soft-connect file under some core execution program.
Create a Directory
Command: Mk dir/usr/local/lib/
Create a soft link
Command: Ln-s/usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so/usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so

Command: Ln-s/usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so/usr/lib/libfastcommon.so
Command: Ln-s/usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so/usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so
Command: Ln-s/usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so/usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so
Third, installation Fastdfs
1 go to Cd/home/lee, unzip the fastdfs_v5.05.tar.gz file
Command: Cd/home/lee
Command: TAR-ZXVF fastdfs_v5.05.tar.gz-c/usr/local/fast/
2 Installing the compilation
Command: cd/usr/local/fast/fastdfs/
Compile command:./make.sh
Install command:./make.sh Install

3 script file description with default installation method:
Service scripts in:
/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged
/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd

Configuration files in:
/etc/fdfs/client.conf.sample
/etc/fdfs/storage.conf.sample
/etc/fdfs/tracker.conf.sample

Command-line tool in the/usr/bin/directory, fdfs_* some columns to execute the script

4. Because the Fastdfs service script is set to the bin directory under/usr/local/bin/, but the actual we installed in the/U
Sr/bin/below. So we need to modify the path in the Fastdfs configuration file, which means we need to modify both
Configuration files:
Command: vim/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged
To make a global substitution command:%s+/usr/local/bin+/usr/bin
Command: Vim/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd
To make a global substitution command:%s+/usr/local/bin+/usr/bin
Four. Configuring the Tracker
1 Enter the cd/etc/fdfs/directory configuration tracker file and put the Tracker.conf.sample file
Make a copy of cope: Go to modify the tracker.conf file

2 Modify tracker.conf File
Command: vim/etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
As shown: We can temporarily modify the Base_path in the configuration file.

Modify the path to your own address: Base_path=/fastdfs/tracker
Note: For the tracker.conf Profile parameter interpretation, you can find the official documentation at the address:
Http://bbs.chinaunix.net/thread-1941456-1-1.html

3 Finally we must create the previously defined directory (i.e./fastdfs/tracker):
Command: Mkdir-p/fastdfs/tracker
4 Turn off the firewall:
Vim/etc/sysconfig/iptables
Added:-A input-m State--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 22122-j ACCEPT
Restart: Service iptables restart
Five-start tracker
：

Catalog commands: cd/fastdfs/tracker/&& ll
Start tracker command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start
View process command: Ps-el | grep Fdfs
Stop Tracker command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd stop
6 You can set the boot-up tracker: (General production environment needs to boot some services, such as Keepalived, Linux, Tomcat)
Command: vim/etc/rc.d/rc.local
Join configuration:/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start
Vi. Configuring FASTDFS Storage

1 Go to file directory: cd/etc/fdfs/, copy storage file
Command: cd/etc/fdfs/
Command: CP storage.conf.sample storage.conf

2 Modify storage.conf File
Command: vim/etc/fdfs/storage.conf
What to modify:
Base_path=/fastdfs/storage
Store_path0=/fastdfs/storage
tracker_server=192.168.1.172:22122
http.server_port=8888
3 Creating a storage directory: Mkdir-p/fastdfs/storage

4 Open the firewall:
Command: Vim/etc/sysconfig/iptables
Added:-A input-m State--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 23000-j ACCEPT
Restart: Service iptables restart
5 boot storage (storage)
Command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start (Close command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged stop)
(The data, logs two directories will be created in the/fastdbf/storage/directory after the initial boot success)

6 See if Fastdfs storage started successfully
Command: PS-EF | grep Fdfs

And we go into the/fastdfs/storage/data/folder and see some directory files (256*256)
As follows:
Command: cd/fastdfs/storage/data/&& ls

7 Similarly, the boot-up memory can also be set: (General production environment need to boot some services, such as Keepalived, Linux, Tomcat)
Command: vim/etc/rc.d/rc.local
Join configuration:/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start

So far, our FASTDFS environment has been built!

Seven. Test environment

1 We first use the command to upload a file. Note: It is uploaded in the tracker (tracker).
First we copy a copy of the client.conf file in the tracker.
Command: cd/etc/fdfs/
Command: CP client.conf.sample client.conf

2 Edit client.conf File
Command: vim/etc/fdfs/client.conf
What to modify:
Base_path=/fastdfs/tracker
tracker_server=192.168.1.172:22122

3 We find the script location of the command, and use the command to upload the file:
Command: cd/usr/bin/
Command: LS | grep Fdfs

4 Use the command Fdfs_upload_file to upload the operation:
First, let's look at the memory, go to data, enter the 00 folder
Below, we found a bunch of folders under the 00 folder, and then continued to enter the 00 folder, and eventually we
The folder entered is:
There are no documents in/fastdfs/storage/data/00/00.

Then, we do the upload, for example, to put one of the previous/usr/local/software/folder
Files are uploaded to the Fastdfs system, uploading files in the tracker, commands such as
Under
Command:/usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file/etc/fdfs/client.conf
/home/lee/fastdfs_v5.05.tar.gz

Finally, we find that when the command is finished, it returns a group1/m00/00/00/... The ID, in fact,
is to return the currently uploaded files in the memory of which group, which directory location, so we look at the memory of the/fastdfs/storage/data/00/00 folder location, found that there is already a file just uploaded, so far, our test upload file is OK.
As follows:

Eight. Fastdfs and Nginx Integration
1 First, you must first install the Nginx (: http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/)

2 Then we install the fastdfs-nginxmodule_v1.16.tar.gz package on the storage node for consolidation.

Catalog command: Cd/home/lee
Decompression command: tar-zxvf/home/lee/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz-c
/usr/local/fast/

3 Entry directory: CD fastdfs-nginx-module/src/

4 Edit Configuration file config
Command: Vim/usr/local/fast/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/config
What to modify: Remove the local file hierarchy in

The modifications are complete as follows:

5 Fastdfs and Nginx integration

First delete the previous Nginx
Catalog command: cd/usr/local/
Delete command: RM-RF nginx
Go to nginx Directory command: CD NGINX-1.6.2/
Installation dependent: yum-y install zlib pcre pcre-devel zlib-devel because Nginx installation is required
Add Module command:./configure--add-module=/usr/local/fast/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/
Recompile command: Make && make install
6 Copy the configuration file in the Fastdfs-ngin-module to the/etc/fdfs directory:

Copy command: cp/usr/local/fast/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf/etc/fdfs/

7 make modifications to the/etc/fdfs/directory, we just copied the mod_fastdfs.conf file.

Command: vim/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
What to modify: such as connection timeout, tracker path configuration, group configuration for URLs,
connect_timeout=10
tracker_server=192.168.1.172:22122
Url_have_group_name = True
Store_path0=/fastdfs/storage

8 Copy the 2 files in Fastdfs to the/etc/fdfs directory:

Catalog command: cd/usr/local/fast/fastdfs/conf/
Copy command: CP http.conf mime.types/etc/fdfs/

9 Create a soft connection, create a soft connection in the/fastdfs/storage file store directory, link it to the actual storage data
The directory.
Command: Ln-s/fastdfs/storage/data//fastdfs/storage/data/m00

10 Modifying the Nginx configuration file:

Command: Vim nginx.conf
Add the port mapping configuration as shown in the following:

The contents of the modification are:
Listen 8888;
server_name localhost;
Location ~/group ([0-9])/m00 {
Root/fastdfs/storage/data;
Ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
Note: The port in Nginx is configured in accordance with the configuration of the storage.conf file in the Fastdfs store.
i.e. (http.server_port=8888)
11 finally check the firewall, then we start the Nginx service
Start command:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx,

Upload a file, upload it successfully,

Now we use this ID to access the address with the browser:
Http://192.168.1.173:8888/group1/M00/00/00/wKgBrVaSvM6AddWWAAVFOL7FJU4.tar.gz
We can download this file! As shown in the following:

Operation and Maintenance Note: When we use the FASTDFS, we need to shut down normally, do not use kill-9
Strong kill Fastdfs process, or will be in the file upload when the data loss occurs.
To this, our Fastdfs and Nginx integration is complete!!

Nine: Start the Stop service step as follows:

Start command:
Start tracker command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start
View process command: Ps-el | grep Fdfs
Start storage command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start
View process command: Ps-el | grep Fdfs
Start nginx command:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

Stop command:
Stop Tracker command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd stop
Close Storage command:/etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged stop
Close Nginx command:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-s stop
To delete an uploaded file:
/usr/bin/fdfs_delete_file/etc/fdfs/client.conf Group1/m00/00/00/wk
Gbe1iecgoaafhdalsfs-ifsik.tar.gz
Thank.

Cluster deployment of FASTDFS