Five basic practical photography techniques for beginners in photography

One, keep simple

There are a lot of techniques to try when photographing people. But one thing to keep in mind is: Don't try too much, just keep it simple. Make the light as simple as possible, make your subjects feel as natural and relaxed as possible, and choose the right equipment, and you will be able to capture wonderful characters.

　　

This picture is simple but impressive. The subject is cheerful and quiet, but the tilted head makes the character feel powerful. Diagonal method is good, it can make still pictures show a sense of motion and flow. The preparation before the shoot is very important, and the model's makeup and carefully crafted hairstyle make the photo look fashionable. The flash adopts a single flash head in the studio and is matched with a strip light, and a similar effect can be obtained by using only the window glass.

Second, focus on the eyes

Whether it's shooting landscapes, wildlife or character photos, if you want to be successful, one of the basic requirements is to find the absolute focus in the photo. For portrait photography, the usual way is to make sure your subject is looking directly at the lens and making eye contact eagerly. Direct eye contact is an important aspect of everyday communication, and a relatively simple way to do this is to make sure that the subject and its attention are attracted to your camera.

There are many ways to emphasize your eyes. The use of mascara and other eye makeup is one of the methods, and another way is to make the object directly to the camera, so that the eyes are symmetrical, appear prominent. You should make sure that the lens is focused directly on the eyes, otherwise the eyes may appear blurry. This is especially true when you use a large aperture, as you use a large aperture to view the depth. If your camera is a multi point autofocus, a good way to do this is to only ensure that the center point will automatically focus on the eye and readjust the frame when the shutter is completely pressed.

　　

The sight of this picture will be immediately attracted by the little girl's eyes. Slightly overhead emphasis on the eyes, telephoto zoom tightly captures her face. Filming at the maximum aperture of the lens makes her face part of the focus, so you need to focus carefully to ensure the eye is smart.

Third, choose the lens that best suits portrait photography

Generally, the most suitable lens for portrait photography is the telephoto lens between 50~135mm. The focal length creates a blurry perspective and allows you to shoot from a distance of work. This means that a standard zoom lens (such as a 28~80mm) is appropriate for the distal end, and that a telephoto zoom lens (for example, a 70~210mm) is suitable for the proximity. Wide-angle lenses do not apply to the usual portrait shoots, because they exaggerate the perspective effect?? They may make their noses look particularly large, and their ears become smaller. Although most zoom lenses are suitable for portrait photography, you should consider the most appropriate lenses, such as 85mm or 135mm. These lenses are designed for portrait photography and provide a very good optical effect at the maximum aperture speed; This is useful when you want to blur the background.

　　

In this photo, the object's characteristics are vividly played, and the background is completely blurred by selecting the maximum aperture. Cheap lenses generally have a very poor optical effect at the maximum aperture, but the Canon zoom lens is very good at f/2.8 aperture.

Iv. the best choice of the effect of the perspective

The most important thing for a portrait is to decide what viewpoint to choose. The choice of the object with the target is parallel, slightly higher or slightly lower will have a significant impact on the final photo effect. It doesn't matter right or wrong, it depends largely on the face and features of the subject, and on your own photographic style. You should try different heights and angles to see which way you can take the best pictures. For example, if your subject's nose is long, shooting from a high point will emphasize this feature, and a lower shot will weaken the effect. Conversely, if you have a double chin on your subject, the lowest shot is the worst, and the Conlio shot makes the skin look tense. Does the viewpoint also have a subtle effect on the visual effects of the object being photographed? A shot up makes them look dignified, and a downward shot makes them look submissive or even a bit naughty.

　　

Many photographers prefer certain angles, and we like to shoot slightly higher up the horizon. We found that it would look more comfortable and usually produce the best results. Let your subjects tilt their heads up and look at you to help tighten their skin, especially if they are fatter or older, and have a good effect. In this case, the object sits at the window, and the slant helps to reduce the reflective light produced by his glasses.

Five, props and scene matching

Everything contained in the frame is important and will convey some meaning in your picture, so you should pay close attention to the background and props in the scene. This is especially effective when you want to capture the drama of a character and create a particular emotion or design theme, and choosing props, clothes, and jewellery must meet that goal. If you want to make a fictional story in a photo, all the elements must work together to successfully describe the topic. You also need to think carefully about your model and make sure that she or his role is properly positioned and shows the emotional effects you get through communication.

　　

This photo shows a strong gothic theme, which is due to the style of the model and the proper location. is in the cemetery. The model's costumes and makeup also highlight the theme. Her necklace and handmade nails added to this effect, which suggests that simple and inexpensive ornaments can also create impressive styles.

A fascinating photograph is often a component of a person. A good portrait photographer, it is the image of the plane to bring out the feelings of people, and even think of space to achieve this fascinating picture. The above is a tutorial network small series for everyone carefully collected content, hope can be a beginner photography friends benefit Oh.