CCNA Study notes 08-13
First, the router boot process :
1, power-on self-test
2. Find and load iOS from flash
3. Find and load boot configuration files from NVRAM (startup-config)
second, physical cable:
1. Network cable (twisted pair)
Straight line (568B-568B): Different devices connected (R-SW/SW-PC/HUB-PC)
Crossover Line (568A-568B): connected to the same device (r-r/sw-sw/r-pc/sw-hub)
Full Reverse line (1-8/8-1): Console line
three, basic command:
1. > User mode enable (enter privileged mode)
2. # Privileged mode Configure terminal (enter global configuration mode)
1) View Configuration
2) Test network connectivity
3, (config) #全局配置模式 interface F0/1 (enter interface mode)
--Configuration affects the entire pattern
4. Interface mode:
(config-if) #
1) IP address Configure IP addresses, subnet masks
2) No shutdown activation port
5. Exit Command:
1) Exit: Step Out
2) End (or ctrl+z/ctrl+c): direct fallback to privileged mode
6. # Ping IP Test network connectivity
7. Tab Command Completion
8. Set Password:
1) # Enable password Configure privileged mode (clear text) password
2) # Enable secret Configure privileged password (encrypted) password
9. Telnet remote Management
R1 (config) # line vty 0 4 open (0,1,2,3,4,) five channels
R1 (config-line) # password Cisco configuration telnet password for: Cisco
R1 (config-line) # login login, register
R1 (config-line) # exit
R1 (config) # enable password Cisco configuration privilege (clear text) password is: Cisco
R1 (config) #exit
R1 # Show users see which users telnet to R1
Test:
r2# Telnet 192.168.1.2 (R1) IP
Trying 192.168.1.2 ... Open
10. Set the password for the console port:
R1 (config) #line console 0
R1 (config-line) #password 789
R1 (Config-line) #login
R1 (Config-line) #end
11. Save the configuration
# Copy Running-config startup-config (privileged mode)
12. Restart
Reload
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Lab
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This article from "11913800" blog, declined reprint!
CCNA Study Notes 08-13