Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHCP: Broadcast packet
Help Address:
Resolve a DHCP server to service different network segments
How to provide DHCP service (through broadcast domain) = = Help address for multiple network segments when there is only one DHCP server
Help address: Convert the broadcast to a unicast address and reach the DHCP server
Configure an interface to receive broadcast addresses
int E0
IP Add 144.253.1.100 255.255.255.0
IP helper-address 144.253.2.1
IP helper-address 144.253.2.2
IP helper-address 144.253.2.3
-Can transfer packets with destination address UDP broadcast
-Turn the destination address from broadcast to unicast
Global: IP forward-protocol {UDP [port]}
Specify a forwarding port number
-Sho IP DHCP database//display of activated DHCP databases
-Sho IP DHCP server statistics//displays current information as well as parameters and message sending and receiving conditions
-Sho IP DHCP binding//Display assigned address
-Sho IP route DHCP//display information added to the routing table via the DHCP service
-Debug IP DHCP server {events | packets | linkage}
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R1:
IP DHCP Pool test
Network 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
Default-router 10.1.1.1
Dns-server 8.8.8.8
Exi
IP dhcp excluded-address 10.1.1.1 10.1.1.99
R3:R4 Analog PC
int f0/0
IP add DHCP//router get address via DHCP
No Shu
R5: R5 is unable to receive R1 DHCP at this time. All required f1/0 configuration help addresses in R2
R2:int f1/0
IP Add 20.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
int f1/0
IP help-address 11.1.1.1 (any address up to R1 is OK)
Guaranteed to reach, R1 R2 Configure routing protocol
Router ei 10
No auto
NET 12.1.1.0
NET 20.1.1.0
R1:int Lo10
IP Add 11.1.1.10 255.255.255.0
Router ei 10
No auto
NET 12.1.1.0
NET 11.1.1.0
R1 need to configure the address pool to match the 20 segment on the R2 R5 to assign an address to R5
IP DHCP test1
Network 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
Default 201.1.1.1
Exi
IP Dhcp-ex 20.1.1.1 20.1.1.99
R5: Testing
Sho IP int BRI
CCNP Study Notes 18--dhcp