Zabbix installation (Ubuntu)

Installation of Zabbix

• The Zabbix monitoring architecture requires at least server,agent,web modules. MySQL, Web Parts, and servers are installed on the same machine.
• Zabbix pre-installation server to do time synchronization (NTP)

1. Create users and user groups (Zabbix by default with Zabbix users)

Groupadd Zabbix adduser Zabbix adduser Zabbix Zabbix

1. Installation dependencies

• There may be a lack of dependencies during the installation process, install it slowly! A little Keng.

sudo apt-get install libxml2-devsudo apt-get  install Libxml2sudo apt-get  Install Makesudo apt-get  install Zlib1g.devsudo apt-get  Install Zlib1gsudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-devsudo apt-get install libjpeg- Devsudo apt-get install Libpng-dev

• This error occurred, missing BZIP2

Workaround: Download bzip2-1.0.6.tar.gz
Make && sudo make install

2. Install PHP

#安装编译套件sudo apt-get install build-Essential #安装php前端需要的包sudo apt-get Install Libmysqlclient15-dev php5-gd php5-mysql libfreetype6-dev# Install Zabbix required package, Snmp\curl\ssl\fpingsudo apt-get Install SNMP libsnmp-dev snmpd libcurl4-openssl-Dev fpingsudo apt-get install  PHP5-FPM

• Download PHP

wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.5.35.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

• Install compile

MV Mirror php-5.5. *. tar.gz && Tar xvf php-5.5. *. tar.gz && CD php-5.5. *./configure--prefix=/usr/local/product/php-5.5. *--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/product/php-5.5. */etc--with-bz2--with-curl--enable-ftp--enable-sockets--disable-ipv6--with-gd--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local-- With-png-dir=/usr/local--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local--enable-gd-native-ttf--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local-- Enable-mbstring--enable-calendar--with-gettext--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local--with-zlib--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd- -with-mysqli=mysqlnd--with-mysql=mysqlnd--enable-dom--enable-xml--enable-fpm--with-libdir=lib64--enable-Bcmathmake&&Make Installln-s/usr/local/product/php-5.5. */usr/local/PHPCP php.ini-production/usr/local/php/etc/Php.inicd/usr/local/php/etc/cp PHP-fpm.conf.defaultPhp-fpm.conf

• To modify the PHP parameters, you can use the Find command to view

Find/-name php.ini-/etc/php5/cgi/php.ini

• Make the following changes

sudo vim/etc/php5/apache2/= "  Asia/shanghai"

3.MySQL part

mysql> use mysql,mysqlset  utf8, MySQL>grant all privileges in zabbix.* to [email protect Ed]'%''zabbix'; MySQL>flush privileges;  

• Importing database tables

CD  zabbix-3.2.  6/database/-uroot-proot Zabbix <-uroot-proot Zabbix <-uroot-proot Zabbix < Data.sql

4. Compile and install zabbix4.1 download and install Zabbix

Url:

-xvzf zabbix-3.2. 6 . TAR.GZCD Zabbix-3.2. 6/sudo. /configure--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix--enable-server--enable-agent--enable-proxy--with-mysql--WITH-NET-SNMP-- With-libcurl--enable--j4make Install

After executing the above command, Zabbix is installed successfully, the location is/usr/local/zabbix, and –enable-server and –enable-agent are both server and agent enabled. And the following parameters are added to the server

• Modify the configuration server file

Mkdir-p/etc/-R zabbix-3.2. 6/conf* / /etc/zabbix/chown-r Zabbix:zabbix/etc/zabbix vim/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf 

• Make the following changes

logfile=/tmp/zabbix_server.logpidfile=/tmp/zabbix_server.piddbname=Zabbixdbuser= Zabbixdbpassword=zabbixdbport=3306   

进入zabbix的安装目录下，sbin/zabbix_server启功server，关闭用kill
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

• Set Zabbix boot up

sudo cp misc/init.d/debian/zabbix-server/etc/init.dsudo CP misc/init.d/debian/zabbix-agent/etc/!  755 zabbix-*sudo update-rc.d zabbix-server defaultssudo update-RC.D zabbix-agent Defaults

• Make the following changes

server=127.0. 0.1   #允许server获取数据 (changed to ServerIP)     serveractive=127.0.  0.1  #主动给server推送数据 (changed to ServerIP)    Hostname=zabbix Server

4.2 Agent Installation

• Install Agent only

Tar-xvzf zabbix-3.2. 6 . TAR.GZCD Zabbix-3.2. 6/. /configure--prefix=/opt/zabbix--enable--G Zabbix Zabbix #sudo gpasswd-a  Zabbix-p/etc/  -R zabbix-3.2. 6/conf* / /etc/zabbix/chown-r zabbix:zabbix/etc/zabbixvim/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent.conf server=192.168.0.157 serveractive=192.168.0.157 Hostname=bigdata2 (with a unique name)

5.nginx (Web Configuration)

• Co-locate Zabbix Web services for Nginx access

sudo mkdir/usr/share/nginx/html/zabbix/cd Zabbix-3.2. 6/frontends/-R php/*  /usr/share/nginx/html/zabbix#/usr/share/nginx/html/zabbix/ conf/zabbix.conf.php Saving Zabbix connection Information

• modifying Nginx configuration Files

sudo vim/etc/nginx/Nginx.confuser www-data;worker_processes4;p ID/run/nginx.pid;events {worker_connections768; # multi_accept on;}    HTTP {# # # Basic Settings # # sendfile on;    Tcp_nopush on;    Tcp_nodelay on; Keepalive_timeout $; Types_hash_max_size2048;    # Server_tokens off; # server_names_hash_bucket_size -;    # server_name_in_redirect off; Include/etc/nginx/mime.types; Default_type Application/octet-stream; # # # # Logging Settings # # Access_log/var/log/nginx/Access.log; Error_log/var/log/nginx/Error.log;    # # # gzip Settings # # gzip on; Gzip_disable"Msie6"; # # # Virtual Host configs # # include/etc/nginx/conf.d/*. conf;    include/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;        server {Listen 8088; server_name localhost;         # Access_log/var/log/nginx/zabbix.log Main;        root/usr/share/nginx/html/zabbix/; Index index.php;location/{try_files $uri $uri//index.php? $args;}        Location ~ \.php$ {try_files $uri = 404;    Fastcgi_split_path_info ^ (. +\.php) (/.+) $; # # Note:you should has "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" In PHP.ini # # # with php5-cgi alone: # fastcgi_pass 1    27.0.0.1:9000;        # # with Php5-fpm:fastcgi_pass Unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;        Fastcgi_index index.php;        Fastcgi_param Script_filename/usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;    Include Fastcgi_params; }}}

6. Install under Ubuntu

1. Install the server

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+ Trusty_all.deb dpkg-i zabbix-release_3. 0-1+trusty_all.deb apt-get  update apt-get install  php5 zabbix-frontend-php php5-mysql sudo apt-get install zabbix-server-/etc/zabbix/  zabbix_server.conf  dbhost=localhost   DBName=Zabbix   DBUser=  Zabbix   Dbpassword

# Configure PHP sudo vim/etc/php5/apache2/php.ini Modify Entry: Post_max_size=16M Max_execution_time= -Max_input_time= -Date.timezone="Asia/shanghai"Restart apache2 After the modification is complete/etc/init.d/apache2 Restart configuration database First MySQL configuration CD/etc/Mysqlsudo vim my.cnf comment out the following line #bind-address =127.0.0.1MySQL>create Database Zabbix characterSetUTF8 collate utf8_bin; MySQL>grant all privileges in zabbix.* to [e-mail protected] identified by'Zabbix'; MySQL>flush Privileges; sudo apt-GetInstall zabbix-frontend-PHP (Database root,root,root) sudo cp-r/usr/share/zabbix/var/www/html/zabbix

• Initializing the database

cd/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-

• Restart

sudo/etc/init.d/zabbix-Server Stop     

• Install agent (do not repeat)

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+ Trusty_all.deb dpkg-i zabbix-release_3. 0-1+trusty_all.deb apt-get install Zabbix-agent

sudo vim/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf make the following modifications to Server=192.168. 0.157 serveractive=192.168. 0.157 Hostname=bigdata2

• Because the agent process is started when the agent is installed, the agent service is restarted after the configuration file is modified.

sudo service zabbix-agent restart

7. Configure the Chinese environment

/usr/share/zabbix/include/locales.inc.php put the zh_cn back parameter write true and then install the Chinese package sudo apt-get Install Language-pack-zh-hant language-pack-zh-/etc/Environment Add language and encoding settings to the file: LANG="zh_ CN. UTF-8"  LANGUAGE="zh_CN:zh:en_US:en" Next, reset the local configuration: dpkg -reconfigure locales last restart Apache,server service

7. Solve Chinese garbled characters

• In the directory where the frontend page of Zabbix is located, you can find the directory like this

sudo find / -name defines.inc.php  -print

1. Download the Simkai.ttf file to the web and upload it to the/usr/share/zabbix/fonts directory.

2. Modify the configuration
sudo vim /usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php

Restart the Web service.

restart

Zabbix installation (Ubuntu)