Lamp Environment Construction

As a PHP developer, we have to understand how Linux is related. One of the most important is the build and build of the lamp environment. In this paper, the installation of the source code to demonstrate the lamp environment to build.

First, pre-compilation preparation work

1, ensure that the Linux system has installed GCC, gcc-c++, make;

# RPM-Q Make

# rpm-q GCC

# rpm-q Gcc-c++

2, check whether the system has installed Apache, MySQL, PHP

# Rpm-qa | grep httpd

# Rpm-qa | grep MySQL

# Rpm-qa | grep php

Stop all these services

# Service HTTPD Status

# service MySQL Status

3. Turn off SELinux services and firewalls

# Vi/etc/sysconfig/selinux ==> Settings selinux=disabled

# iptables-f Firewall off

4. Create a tar.sh script to extract the files

----Execute the script to extract the required source code package files. All source packages are uniformly placed under the/lamp/file.

Source code package file download please visit: Http://pan.baidu.com/s/1ntVy0QH Password: 5TKP

Contents of the Tar.sh file

=============begin

Cd/lamp

LS *.tar.gz > Ls.list

For TAR in ' Cat ls.list '

Do

TAR-ZXF $TAR

Done

==============end

Execute script: # sh-x tar.sh

Second, build lamp environment

Overview steps:

1) Unzip the package. tar.gz TAR-ZXF

2)./configure Configuration

3) Make installation source code compiled into an executable file

4) make install, copy

View help information./configure--help | grep zlib

========================================begin

Install the library files used to compile PHP

# cd/lamp/libxml2-2.6.30
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libxml2/
# make
# make Install
# LS/USR/LOCAL/LIBXML2 detects if the source code package is successfully installed
If there is an error: 1) rm-rf/usr/local/libxml2
2) rm-rf/lamp/libxml2-2.6.30
3) Re-unzip the build installation

# CD: /libmcrypt-2.5.8
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt/
# make
# make Install
========================================
# cd/lamp/libmcrypt-2.5.8/libltdl/
#./configure--enable-ltdl-install
# make
# make Install

# CD: /zlib-1.2.3
#./configure//Do not specify the installation path
# make
# make install >/backup/zlib_20160122.install.log//write the installation process to the log file for later search

# CD: /libpng-1.2.31
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/libpng/
# make
# make Install

# CD: /jpeg-6b
# Mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6
# Mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/bin
# Mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/lib
# Mkdir/usr/local/jpeg6/include
# mkdir-p/usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/--enable-shared--enable-static
# make
# make Install

# CD: /freetype-2.3.5
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/freetype/
# make
# make Install

# CD: /autoconf-2.61
#./configure; make; Make install >/backup/autoconf_20160122.install.log

# CD: /gd-2.0.35
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/gd2/--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6/--with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/
# make
# make Install

Install compile Apache

# CD: /httpd-2.2.9
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache2/--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd/--with-included-apr--disable-userdir-- Enable-so--enable-deflate=shared--enable-expires=shared--enable-rewrite=shared--enable-static-support
# make
# make Install
# Ls/usr/local/apache2
#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl Start
# Ps-le | grep httpd detects Apache-related processes
# echo "/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start" >>/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit add self-starter httpd
Errors that do not have permissions or cannot load files
# chcon-t texrel_shlib_t filename
such as: # Chcon-t texrel_shlib_t/usr/local/apache2/mod_rewrite.so

Install compile MySQL

# CD: /mysql-5.0.41
# CD: /ncurses-5.6
#./configure--with-shared--without-debug--without-ada--enable-overwrite
# make
# make Install

# Groupadd MySQL
# useradd-g MySQL MySQL
# CD: /mysql-5.0.41
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/mysql/--with-extra-charsets=all
# make
# make Install
# CP SUPPORT-FILES/MY-MEDIUM.CNF/ETC/MY.CNF
#/USR/LOCAL/MYSQL/BIN/MYSQL_INSTALL-DB--user=mysql Authorized user
# Chown-r Root/usr/local/mysql
# Chown-r Mysql/usr/local/mysql/var
# Chgrp-r Mysql/usr/local/mysql
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe--user=mysql & Start MySQL
# Ps-le | grep Mysqld detects mysqld process
# Netstat-an | grep 3306
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin version view MySQL release information
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin Variables view MySQL version information
Set the root login password
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql-u Root
mysql> SET PASSWORD for ' root ' @ ' localhost ' =password (' 98374toor ');
mysl> FLUSH privileges;
Mysql> quit
==================== add MySQL self-boot
# Cp/lamp/mysql-5.0.41/support-files/mysql.server/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
# chown Root.root/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
# chmod 755/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
# chkconfig--add mysqld
# chkconfig--list mysqld
# chkconfig--levels 245 mysqld off

Install and compile PHP

# CD: /php-5.2.6
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php/--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2 /bin/apxs--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/- -with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2/--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/-- With-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config--enable-soap--enable-mbstring=all--enable-sockets
# make
# make Install
# CP Php.ini-dist/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# echo "AddType application/x-httpd-php. php. phtml" >>/etc/httpd/httpd.conf
#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl Restart

# vi/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/info.php New File
<?
Phpinfo ();
?>

Zendoptimizer Script Installation
# CD: /zendoptimizer-3.2.6-linux-glibc21-i386
# sh-x Install.sh
Change the PHP configuration file to store directory/usr/local/php/etc

Phpadmin Installation
# cp-a/lamp/phpmyadmin-3.0.0-rc1-all-languages/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/phpadmin
# Cd/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/phpadmin
# CP config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php build configuration file
# VI config.inc.php
$cfg [Servers '] [$i] [' auth_type '] = ' cookie ', change to $cfg [Servers '] [$i] [' auth_type '] = ' http '; Rewriting authentication Methods

========================================end

Note Other Apache and MySQL related commands

============= starting and shutting down the MySQL database
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
/etc/init.d/mysqld restart
/etc/init.d/mysqld stop

=========== booting and shutting Apache
/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD start
/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD restart
/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD stop
Basic method of Operation:
This article assumes that your APAHCE installation directory is/usr/local/apache2 and that these methods are suitable for any situation
Apahce Start command:
Recommended/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start Start
Apache Stop command:
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl Stop Stop
Apache Restart command:
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl Restart Restart
To restart the Apache server without interrupting the current connection, you should run:
/usr/local/sbin/apachectl Graceful

If Apache is installed as a Linux service, you can do this with the following command:
Service httpd Start
Service httpd Restart Restart
Service httpd Stop Services

This article is from the "Dongdongのhome" blog, make sure to keep this source http://autophp.blog.51cto.com/8062337/1743153

Lamp Environment Setup