Introduction to the features and version upgrades of VMware Vsphere6.0
When it comes to VMware's products, it is believed that everyone is already familiar with the VMware from the very first contact
Workstation to today's VMware vsphere products, VMware Workstation has now been updated to version 11.0, the same VMware Vsphere has been updated to 6.0, and I'm not going to introduce you to workstation, and today, I'll focus on the latest features of VMware vsphere 6.0, as well as VMware vsphere5.5 for functional comparison, mainly I simulated my real environment, my previous environment is the VMware vsphere5.5, used for a period of time to go, during the operation of the VM to find the vsphere host error caused the service failure, and finally the VMware Vsphere has upgraded from 5.5. To vsphere 6.0, there are three ways to upgrade VMware vsphere: 1, upgrade ESXi, preserve VMFS format and data. 2. Install ESXi, preserve VMFS format and data, but lose configuration and need to rejoin the virtual machine to the inventory. 3, new installation, all data are not retained. For different modes of operation can be selected according to their own environment, operation summary after sharing to everyone, specifically see below:
First, compare the features of VMware vsphere5.5 and VMware vsphere6.0. See what new features appear in VMware vsphere6.0.
1. TB VMDK
2. Support for Gbps end-to-end FC
3. PDL automatically deletes
4. Improved VAAI UNMAP (now using ESXCLI)
5. VMFS Heap Improvements
6. VFlash Read Cache (VFRC)
7. Provide MSFT cluster support for FCoE and ISCSI
8. You can rename a virtual machine file in Storage vMotion
9. vsphere Replication, Storage vMotion, and Storage DRS interoperability
10. Compatible with virtual SAN (Vsan)
One. VSphere Replica tion
12. Multi-Site topology
13. Support Storage vMotion
14. Multiple point-in-time (mtip) snapshots
Category |
VMware Vsphere 5.5 |
VMware Vsphere 6.0 |
ESXi |
1. Improved 3D graphics support 2. Support for AHCI controller 3. The host's CPU, memory, number of NUMA nodes, and maximum configuration of the virtual CPU are increased by one times 4. Support for hot-swappable pci-e SSDs 5. Support CPU C-states power supply Status 6. Reliable Memory technology |
Compatibility (virtual hardware one) 1.128 Virtual CPU/4 TB virtual RAM 2. WDDM 1.1 GDI Graphics acceleration 3. Ability to remove all serial and parallel ports 4. Hot-Add RAM now recognizes Vnuma 5. Supports 480 CPUs and up to TB of RAM 6. Support for each host 2 048 virtual machines 7. VMotion support MSFT cluster |
Vcenter Server |
1. Single Sign-on 2. Better architecture 3. Support for native Active Directory 4. VCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) 5.300 hosts/100 0 virtual machines with embedded database 6. VSphere App HA |
1.64 host clusters, 6,000 virtual machines per cluster 2. VMotion Enhancements 3. VMotion migration across VCenter 4. VMotion migration across virtual switches 5. Long-distance vMotion migration 6. Platform Service controller 7. For VCloud Sui Common services for TE (including SSO, certificates, and licenses) 8. Support for improved Linked Mode |
storage | TD valign= "Top" >
1. Virtual SAN 6.0 2. Virtual Volumes (VVOL) 3. NFS 4.1 Client 4. NFS and ISCSI IPV6 support 5. Storage Policy-based management (SPBM) is now available for all VSphere versions using 6. SIOC IOPS reserved 7. VSphere Replication 8. Support 2000 virtual machines per vCenter Server |
Internet |
1. More robust LACP support 2. Maximum of 64 lags 3.32 Kinds of hashing algorithms 4. More Efficient Workflows 5. Traffic filtering (port group level) 6. Filtering based on MAC, type, or protocol 7. Both incoming and outgoing traffic are filtered 8. Unique Service code point (DSCP) marking 9. SR-Iov 10. Communication Port Group Properties 11. Host-level Packet Capture tool (TCPDUMP) 12. Support for the Gigabit network card |
1. Network I/O Control (NIOC) version 3 2. Ability to retain bandwidth in VMNIC 3. Ability to retain bandwidth in the VSphere distributed Switch (VDS) port Group 4. SR-Iov supports 1024 virtual functions |
Summary See below:
One, scalability:
1. A single virtual machine supports 128 virtual CPUs (Vcpus) and 4T of virtual memory (VRAM);
The 2.ESXI host supports 480 CPUs and 6TB RAM (RAM);
3.ESXI host supports 1024 virtual machines (VMS);
4. The cluster supports 64 nodes.
Second, storage
1.vSphere virtual Volumes enables your external storage arrays to recognize VMS;
2. Storage Policy-based management allows for universal management and automation of dynamic storage class services across storage tiers.
third, the network
1. Support per virtual machine and distributed switch bandwidth reservation to guarantee the lowest service level.
iv. Availability: vMotion Enhanced Features
1. Migration workloads can be implemented across distributed switches, VCenter Server, and roundtrip up to 100ms non-disruptively;
2. Long-distance vmotion migration, so that round-trip time is increased by 10 times times;
copy-assisted vMotion Migration
1. Customers with active replication between two sites are able to perform more efficient migrations, thus saving significant time and resources. The second is fault tolerance: 1. Supports up to 4 virtual CPUs (Vcpus), extending support for software-based workload-tolerant functionality.
v. Management: Content Library
1. A central repository for simple and efficient management of content, such as virtual machine templates, iOS images, and scripts, allows users to use the Vsphere Content Library to store and manage content from a centralized location, as well as share content through a publishing or subscription model.
across VCenter for cloning and migration.
1. A single operation can clone and migrate virtual machines between hosts on different vcenter servers.
Let's start with a new installation of VMware vsphere5.5
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Start booting
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Boot complete, we go back in.
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F11 agreed to install
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Select the installation path, local I have two disks, we select the first block to
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Select keyboard language:--Generally we will choose the default---US
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Enter admin password, password minimum 7 characters length, if in real environment, suggest the complexity of password
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F11 Start Installation
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Complete the installation, enter to restart
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Reboot complete
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Next we'll upgrade the VMware vsphere5.5 and put it on the VMware vsphere6.0 CD-ROM and boot from the CD.
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Enter to start the installation
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Select Upgrade Method: 1, upgrade ESXi, preserve VMFS format and data. 2. Install ESXi, preserve VMFS format and data, but lose configuration and need to rejoin the virtual machine to the inventory. 3, new installation, all data are not retained.
In general we will choose the default (1) to upgrade.
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F11 Upgrade
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Start upgrade
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Upgrade complete
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Reboot
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We then compared the installation of virtual machines with VMware client, and found that there were many additions to the version of the virtual machine that were not available at VMware vsphere5.5. Figure 1 is 5.5, Figure 2 Bit 6.0
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This article is from the "Gao Wenrong" blog, make sure to keep this source http://gaowenlong.blog.51cto.com/451336/1642186
Introduction to the features and version upgrades of VMware Vsphere6.0