Tree varieties
Timelimit:1 Second memorylimit:32 Megabyte
totalsubmit:517 accepted:120
Description
Hardwoods are broad-leaved trees that produce fruit or nuts and hibernate in winter.
The temperate climate of the United States produces hundreds of kinds of hardwood forests, which are groups of trees with some common biological characteristics. Although oak, maple and cherry are all hardwood species types, they are different species. In short, all hardwood species occupy 40% of the trees in the United States.
On the other hand, softwood or coniferous trees (needles from Latin words, meaning "cone bearings") have needle-like leaves in the United States, which are widely used in cork including cedar, fir, hemlock, pine, Sequoia, Spruce and cypress. At home, Cork is mainly used for structural timber, such as 2x4s and 2x6s, and some decorations.
Using satellite imaging technology, the Ministry of Natural Resources Records the directory of every tree in a day. You have to figure out the number of trees for each species.
Input
The input includes a list of the species of trees each day observed by the satellite, one row per tree. A symbol name is less than 30 characters. The number of species not exceeding 10,000 trees is not more than 1,000,000.
Output
The varieties of trees are output in alphabetical order, then the proportion of the species in the whole, accurate to four decimal places.
Sample Input
Red Alder
Ash
Aspen
Basswood
Ash
Beech
Yellow Birch
Ash
Cherry
Cottonwood
Ash
Cypress
Red ELM
Gum
Hackberry
White Oak
Hickory
Pecan
Hard Maple
White Oak
Soft Maple
Red Oak
Red Oak
White Oak
Poplan
Sassafras
Sycamore
Black Walnut
Willow
Sample Output
Ash 13.7931
Aspen 3.4483
Basswood 3.4483
Beech 3.4483
Black Walnut 3.4483
Cherry 3.4483
Cottonwood 3.4483
Cypress 3.4483
Gum 3.4483
Hackberry 3.4483
Hard Maple 3.4483
Hickory 3.4483
Pecan 3.4483
Poplan 3.4483
Red Alder 3.4483
Red ELM 3.4483
Red Oak 6.8966
Sassafras 3.4483
Soft Maple 3.4483
Sycamore 3.4483
White Oak 10.3448
Willow 3.4483
Yellow Birch 3.4483
Hint
This problem have huge input, use scanf instead of CIN to avoid time limit exceeded.
1#include <iostream>2#include <string>3#include <map>4#include <cstdio>5 using namespacestd;6 intMain () {7map<string,int>Mapp1;8 strings;9 intCount =0; Ten while(Getline (CIN, s)) { Onemapp1[s]++; Acount++; - } -COUT.SETF (iOS::fixed); theCout.precision (4); - for(map<string,int>::iterator it = Mapp1.begin (); It! = Mapp1.end (); it++){ - Doubleper = -* ((Double) It->second/(Double) count); -cout << It->first <<" "<< per <<Endl; + } - return 0; +}
View Code
Map Tree Varieties