MARIADB installation, Apache installation

MARIADB Installation

1. Download the source package

[[email protected] src]# wget https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb-10.2.6/bintar-linux-glibc_214-x86_64/mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gz--2018-02-27 21:09:40--  https://downloads.mariadb.com/MariaDB/mariadb-10.2.6/bintar-linux-glibc_214-x86_64/mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gz正在解析主机 downloads.mariadb.com (downloads.mariadb.com)... 51.255.94.155, 2001:41d0:1004:249b::正在连接 downloads.mariadb.com (downloads.mariadb.com)|51.255.94.155|:443... 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK长度：541295045 (516M) [application/octet-stream]正在保存至: “mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gz”

2. Unzip

3. Move files

[[email protected] src]# mv mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64 /usr/local/mariadb[[email protected] src]# cd !$cd /usr/local/mariadb

4. Create user, Initialize

[[email protected] mariadb]#./scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql--datadir=/data/mariadbinstalling mariadb /mysql system tables in '/data/mariadb ' ... OKto start mysqld at boot time has to copysupport-files/mysql.server to the right place for your systemplease Remembe R to SET A PASSWORD for the MariaDB root USER! To does, start the server, then issue the following commands: './bin/mysqladmin '-u root password ' new-password './bin/mys Qladmin '-u root-h weixing01 password ' new-password ' Alternatively you can run: './bin/mysql_secure_installation ' which  Would also give you the option of removing the testdatabases and anonymous user created by default. This isstrongly recommended for production servers. See the MariaDB knowledgebase at http://mariadb.com/kb or Themysql manual for more instructions. You can start the MariaDB daemon with:cd './bin/mysqld_safe--datadir= '/data/mariadb ' can test the MariaDB daemon With Mysql-test-run.plcd './mysql-test '; Perl mysql-test-run.plProblems at Http://mariadb.org/jiraThe latest information about MARIADB are available at HTTP://MARIADB.O rg/. You can find additional information about the MySQL part At:http://dev.mysql.comconsider joining MariaDB ' s strong and VIBR Ant community:https://mariadb.org/get-involved/

5. Copying configuration files and startup scripts

[[email protected] mariadb]# cp support-files/my-small.cnf /usr/local/mariadb/my.cnf[[email protected] mariadb]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mariadb

6. Edit the configuration file and startup script

Configuration files are not modified at the moment, modify the startup script

7. Start mariadb, make sure MySQL is non-operational before starting

[[email protected] mariadb]# /etc/init.d/mariadb startReloading systemd:                                         [  确定  ]Starting mariadb (via systemctl):                          [  确定  ]

8. Detect if the startup is successful:

[[email protected] mariadb]# ps aux |grep mariadbroot       2068  0.0  0.1 115388  1752 ?        S    22:32   0:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mariadb/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/usr/local/mariadb/my.cnf  --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/weixing01.pidmysql      2184  4.6  5.6 1125124 56564 ?       Sl   22:32   0:01 /usr/local/mariadb/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/usr/local/mariadb/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mariadb --datadir=/data/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mariadb/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/data/mysql/weixing01.err --pid-file=/data/mysql/weixing01.pid --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock --port=3306root       2231  0.0  0.0 112676   980 pts/0    R+   22:32   0:00 grep --color=auto mariadb

Apache Installation

1. Download three packages:

[[email protected] mariadb]# cd /usr/local/src[[email protected] src]# lsapr-1.6.3.tar.gz        mariadb-10.2.6-linux-glibc_214-x86_64.tar.gzapr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2  mysql-5.6.36-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gzhttpd-2.4.29.tar.gz

2. Unzip three packages
3. First install Apr

[[email protected] src]# cd apr-1.6.3/[[email protected] apr-1.6.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

First error during installation, GCC package installation required

make && make install

4. Installing Apr-util

[[email protected] apr-1.6.3]# cd ../apr-util-1.6.1/[[email protected] apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

First error during installation, need to install Expat-devel package

make && make install

5. Installing httpd

[[email protected] src]# cd httpd-2.4.29/[[email protected] httpd-2.4.29]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2.4 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most

First installation error, need to install Pcre-devel package

makemake install

6. After compiling, go to directory to view

[[email protected] httpd-2.4.29]# cd /usr/local/apache2.4/[[email protected] apache2.4]# lsbin    cgi-bin  error   icons    logs  manualbuild  conf     htdocs  include  man   modules

7. View the loaded module

[[email protected] apache2.4]# /usr/local/apache2.4/bin/httpd -MAH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server‘s fully qualified domain name, using 111.63.112.254. Set the ‘ServerName‘ directive globally to suppress this messageLoaded Modules: core_module (static) so_module (static) http_module (static) mpm_event_module (static) authn_file_module (shared) authn_core_module (shared) authz_host_module (shared) authz_groupfile_module (shared) authz_user_module (shared) authz_core_module (shared) access_compat_module (shared) auth_basic_module (shared) reqtimeout_module (shared) filter_module (shared) mime_module (shared) log_config_module (shared) env_module (shared) headers_module (shared) setenvif_module (shared) version_module (shared) unixd_module (shared) status_module (shared) autoindex_module (shared) dir_module (shared) alias_module (shared)

8. Start the service

[[email protected] apache2.4]#/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apachectl startAH00558:httpd:Could not reliably Determine the server ' s fully qualified domain name, using FE80::9835:40A7:677A:8A07.       Set the ' ServerName ' directive globally to suppress this message[[email protected] apache2.4]# PS aux |grep httpdroot        39609 0.0 0.2 95528 2524?        Ss 00:01 0:00/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/httpd-k startdaemon 39610 0.0 0.4 382356 4432?        Sl 00:01 0:00/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/httpd-k startdaemon 39611 0.0 0.4 382356 4432?        Sl 00:01 0:00/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/httpd-k startdaemon 39612 0.0 0.4 382356 4432?  Sl 00:01 0:00/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/httpd-k startroot 39695 0.0 0.0 112676 980 pts/0 r+ 00:01 0:00 grep--color=auto httpd[[email protected] apache2.4]# netstat-lntpactive Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-q send-q Local Address Foreign address State PID/PROgram name TCP 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 931/sshd TCP                   0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1163/master tcp6 0 0::: 80                    :::* LISTEN 39609/httpd tcp6 0 0::: +:::*       LISTEN 931/sshd tcp6 0 0:: 1:25:::* LISTEN          1163/master TCP6 0 0::: 3306:::* LISTEN 2702/mysqld

MARIADB installation, Apache installation