Mongodb2.4.3 installation in ubuntu13.04
Author: chszs, reprinted with note. Blog homepage: http://blog.csdn.net/chszs
I. Requirements
MongoDB version: 2.4.3
Ubuntu version: 13.04
Ii. Description
10gen provides MongoDB's. Deb package version, making it easy to install on Ubuntu. Although Ubuntu also provides a MongoDB package, the MongoDB version managed by its package is a little old and cannot be installed with the latest version. Therefore, the latest version must be installed on the official website.
10gen provides a mongodb-10gen package that includes the latest MongoDB stable version and also provides the MongoDB-clients package.
Iii. Installation
1. Configure the package management system
Ubuntu's package management tools (such as dpkg or apt) Ensure package consistency and authorization.
$ Sudo apt-key adv -- keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com -- Recv 7f0ceb10
[Sudo] password for chszs:
Executing: GPG -- ignore-time-conflict -- no-options -- no-default-keyring -- secret-keyring/tmp. tpl2sensb5 -- trustdb-name/etc/apt // trustdb. GPG -- keyring/etc/APT/trusted. GPG -- primary-keyring/etc/APT/trusted. GPG -- keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com -- Recv 7f0ceb10
GPG: Download the secret '7f0ceb10' from HKP server keyserver.ubuntu.com
GPG: Key 7f0ceb10: Public Key "Richard kreuter <richard@10gen.com>" imported
GPG: no key absolutely trusted
GPG: Total number of processed items: 1
GPG: imported: 1 (RSA: 1)
Create the/etc/APT/sources. List. d/10gen. list file, which contains the following content:
$ Echo 'Destroy http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart Dist 10gen '| sudo tee/etc/APT/sources. List. d/10gen. List
Deb http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/ubuntu-upstart Dist 10gen
Use the following command to update the software library:
$ Sudo apt-Get update
Run the following command to install the latest stable version of MongoDB:
$ Sudo apt-Get install mongodb-10gen
After the command is executed, MongoDB is installed.
4. Installation of the specified version
You can install an earlier version of MongoDB using a mongodb-10gen package. To install the specified version, you can:
$ Apt-Get install mongodb-10gen = 2.2.3
Note that during use, it is possible that when you install other software, Apt-Get will automatically upgrade your mongodb-10gen package, to prevent the upgrade, you need to use this command:
$ Echo "mongodb-10gen hold" | dpky -- Set-selections
5. Configure MongoDB
You can configure MongoDB through the/etc/MongoDB. conf file. The control script is in/etc/init. d/MongoDB.
MongoDB instances store data in/var/lib/MongoDB data files, and logs are recorded in/var/log/MongoDB log files.
6. Start and Stop MongoDB
Command to start MongoDB:
$ Sudo service MongoDB start
You can check whether mongod runs successfully by checking the log file/var/log/MongoDB. log.
Command to stop MongoDB:
$ Sudo service MongoDB stop
Restart MongoDB:
$ Sudo service MongoDB restart
VII. mongos description
Mongos is only used for MongoDB shard deployment and generally does not run on the same system running mongod.
8. Use MongoDB
Run the following command on the terminal:
$ Mongo
MongoDB shell version: 2.4.3
Connecting to: Test
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help ".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
Http://docs.mongodb.org/
Questions? Try the Support Group
Http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
> DB. Test. Save ({A: 1 })
> DB. Test. Find ()
{"_ Id": objectid ("5366ac7360a98819281b5414"), "A": 1}
>