Problems with installing RAC with VMware + rhel5 + Oracle 10 GB

It took me a week to install rac, and I had a lot of detours. I hope to help people who encounter similar problems in the future. First of all, I would like to thank Lei Yu for following his steps. You can install it according to his subsidy, and he wrote very well. My main problems Are: Problem 1: Specified Nodes Are Not Clusterable. Solution to this problem: 1. cd $ HOME
2. mkdir ~ /. Ssh
3. chmod 700 ~ /. Ssh
4./usr/bin/ssh-keygen-t rsa
5./usr/bin/ssh-keygen-t dsa
On Node 1:1. cd $ HOME/. ssh
2. cat id_rsa.pub> authorized_keys
3. cat id_dsa.pub> authorized_keys
4. Copy the authorized_keys file to the node
5. scp authorized_keys rac2:/opt/Oracle/. ssh
On Node 2:1. cd $ HOME/. ssh
2. cat id_rsa.pub> authorized_keys
3. cat id_dsa.pub> authorized_keys
4. scp authorized_keys rac1:/opt/oracle/. sshThen I ran following commands: On Node 1: $ exec/usr/bin/ssh-agent $ SHELL
$/Usr/bin/ssh-addOn Node 2: $ exec/usr/bin/ssh-agent $ SHELL
$/Usr/bin/ssh-add is mainly followed by two steps. After you switch the user, you need to try again. This is my deep understanding. Because I used securecrt to log on to the master node 1, I encountered Specified Nodes Are Not Clusterable, and it had Not been solved for a long time. This problem had plagued me for a few days and it was really annoying in those days. To solve this problem, enter $ exec/usr/bin/ssh-agent $ SHELL in securecrt.
Verify ssh rac1 date, ssh rac2 date, ssh rac1-priv date, and ssh rac2-priv date after $/usr/bin/ssh-add. Do not use node 1 in a virtual machine to cluster nodes that are not successful. Therefore, you must log on to node 1 and node 2 in the Virtual Machine in securecrt. You do not need a password to ssh access. Question 2:ConfiguredSSHThen, it is found that the verification fails when the user is equivalent:The corresponding solution is also very simple. You can create a link to/usr/bin/ssh in the/usr/local/bin directory.
Root @ rac1 # mkdir-p/usr/local/bin
Root @ rac1 # ln-s-f/usr/bin/ssh/usr/local/bin/ssh
Root @ rac1 # ln-s-f/usr/bin/scp/usr/local/bin/scp if the problem persists, enter the last two steps of Question 1 to verify the user's equivalence. Problem 3: The problem is displayed when clusterware is installed. The error/usr/X11R6/bin/xclock is always prompted for installation under the virtual machine. To solve this problem, I used securecrt and Xmanager-Passive. In securecrt, enter export DISPALY = your local ip address (the ip address in a non-Virtual Machine System): 0.0, xhost + your local IP address. Problem 4: The last step of installing clusterware is to run./vipca. In the end, I have been unable to unmount the database and reinstall it. Uninstall Database: 1. Stop all nodeapp applications:
Srvctl stop nodeapps-n 2. Use the root user to delete all the crs self-starting scripts. The file paths on different platforms are different for your reference:
Sun:
Rm/etc/init. d/init.css d
Rm/etc/init. d/init. crs
Rm/etc/init. d/init. crsd
Rm/etc/init. d/init. evmd
Rm/etc/rc3.d/K96init. crs
Rm/etc/rc3.d/S96init. crs
Rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/scls_scr
Rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/oprocd
Rm/etc/inittab. crs
Cp/etc/inittab. orig/etc/inittab Linux:
Rm/etc/oracle /*
Rm-f/etc/init. d/init.css d
Rm-f/etc/init. d/init. crs
Rm-f/etc/init. d/init. crsd
Rm-f/etc/init. d/init. evmd
Rm-f/etc/rc2.d/K96init. crs
Rm-f/etc/rc2.d/S96init. crs
Rm-f/etc/rc3.d/K96init. crs
Rm-f/etc/rc3.d/S96init. crs
Rm-f/etc/rc5.d/K96init. crs
Rm-f/etc/rc5.d/S96init. crs
Rm-Rf/etc/oracle/scls_scr
Rm-f/etc/inittab. crs
HP-UX for cp/etc/inittab. orig/etc/inittab:
Rm/sbin/init. d/init.css d
Rm/sbin/init. d/init. crs
Rm/sbin/init. d/init. crsd
Rm/sbin/init. d/init. evmd
Rm/sbin/rc2.d/K960init. crs
Rm/sbin/rc2.d/K001init. crs
Rm/sbin/rc3.d/K960init. crs
Rm/sbin/rc3.d/S960init. crs
Rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/scls_scr
Rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/oprocd
Rm/etc/inittab. crs
Cp/etc/inittab. orig/etc/inittab HP Tru64:
Rm/sbin/init. d/init.css d
Rm/sbin/init. d/init. crs
Rm/sbin/init. d/init. crsd
Rm/sbin/init. d/init. evmd
Rm/sbin/rc3.d/K96init. crs
Rm/sbin/rc3.d/S96init. crs
Rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/scls_scr
Rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/oprocd
Rm/etc/inittab. crs
Cp/etc/inittab. orig/etc/inittab ibm aix:
Rm/etc/init.css d
Rm/etc/init. crs
Rm/etc/init. crsd
Rm/etc/init. evmd
Rm/etc/rc. d/rc2.d/K96init. crs
Rm/etc/rc. d/rc2.d/S96init. crs
Rm-Rf/etc/oracle/scls_scr
Rm-Rf/etc/oracle/oprocd
Rm/etc/inittab. crs
Cp/etc/inittab. orig/etc/inittab 3. Cleanup of legacy processes, including EVM, CRS, and CSS. However, do not kill operating system processes by mistake, such as icssvr_daemon.
Ps-ef | grep crs
Kill
Ps-ef | grep evm
Kill
Ps-ef | grep css
Kill 4. Delete the oracle file in the temporary directory and check that no other oracle process is running.
Rm-f/var/tmp /. oracle/* or rm-f/tmp /. oracle/* 5. delete ocr. loc file, usually in the/etc/oracle directory. If not, use the find command to search
Root: find/-name ocr. loc

6. run Oracle Universal Installer to deinstall the CRS software. 7. Delete the oracle crs installation directory.

8. Clear ocr and votingdisk information. If you are using a file system, delete it directly. If you are using a bare device, run the dd command to clear it, for example:
Dd if =/dev/zero of =/dev/rdsk/voting_disk1.dbf bs = 1 M count = 256
Dd if =/dev/zero of =/dev/rdsk/ocr1.dbf bs = 1 M count = 256 9. if possible, we recommend that you restart the host and then perform the next full CRS installation. Problem 5: The bare device installed by Lei Yu is incomplete. The solution is to configure the raw device (lvm + raw cannot be used)
[Root @ rac1 ~] # Raw/dev/raw/raw1/dev/sdb1
[Root @ rac1 ~] # Raw/dev/raw/raw2/dev/sdc1
[Root @ rac1 ~] # Raw/dev/raw/raw3/dev/sdd1
[Root @ rac1 ~] # Enable raw/dev/raw/raw4/dev/sde1 to automatically bind the raw device to the device upon startup.
Cat>/etc/rc. d/rc. local <EOF
[Raw/dev/raw/raw1/dev/sdb1
Raw/dev/raw/raw2/dev/sdc1
Raw/dev/raw/raw3/dev/sdd1
Raw/dev/raw/raw4/dev/sde1
Chown oracle: oinstall/dev/raw [1-4]
Chmod 660/dev/raw [1-4]
EOF