"Encyclopedia of Philosophy" Ancient Philosophy (A.D. 700~ A.D. 250) (1)

Curiosity is the philosopher's emotion, and the origin of philosophy is here. -Plato

The first question that the sages are concerned with is "what is the universe made of?" "And this question is then expanded to" what is the nature of existence? ”

Western philosophy originated from the metaphysical problems of ancient Greek philosophers, while the first Chinese sages believed that these problems had been fully resolved in religious belief, and instead focused on more moral and political philosophical issues.

Human beings have raised countless questions about the world and their place since they emerged. This change marks the birth of philosophy by seeking answers based on rational inference rather than tradition or religion.

DAO can road, very way-Lao Tzu

He who knows man is wise, and he who is aware.

The number is the ruler of the universe-Pythagoras

One of the most important contributions of Pythagoras to philosophy is the idea that abstract thinking is superior to sensory evidence.

The law without Me-Siddhartha. Gotama

Siddhartha Gotama, the later Sakyamuni, is "truly the Buddha".

Gotama focuses on the goals of life, including a review of happiness, virtue, and the concept of "good" life.

Gotama attention to all beings are bitter. Suffering is an inseparable part of life, and the root cause of suffering is the frustration caused by human desires and expectations.

Peace comes from within, without seeking from the outside.

The eight right path: positive opinion, positive thought, positive speech, positive behavior, positive occupation, positive refinement, positive idea, positive meditation.

All things are made by the heart, and are born from the heart.

Lord Faithful-Confucius

A gentleman is a man who does not want to be.

Rulers-subjects, monarchs Schren, allegiance to the subjects, father-son, parents love, filial piety, husband-wife, husband excellent justice, wife room considerate gentle, brother-brother, up, friend, old friends need to be considerate, new friends need total weight.

Knowing is known, I do not know it.

Everything flows-Heraclitus

Heraclitus used a river to illustrate his theory: "One cannot walk into the same river two times."

Man is the yardstick of all things-Protagoras

There are many factors that prevent human beings from acquiring knowledge, including their own predicament and the short life.

Reciprocate-Mozi

Mozi believes that human behavior always interacts with each other. The way we treat others will be rewarded accordingly.

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"Encyclopedia of Philosophy" Ancient Philosophy (A.D. 700~ A.D. 250) (1)