Every year, the manufacturing industry will attract a large number of college graduates. When these new employees find their jobs and look forward to the future, their predecessors, senior brothers and sisters who have been working hard in the manufacturing industry for several years, are deeply worried. They do not know what the future will be like? They don't know when they will be abandoned?
Career
O
Intersection
In the Pearl River Delta region, there are various manufacturing enterprises. From the perspective of treatment and management, they can be sorted by European and American enterprises, Japanese and Korean enterprises, private enterprises, and Taiwan-funded enterprises. However, regardless of the type of enterprises, college graduates have been engaged in R & D, business, production, quality control, production management, procurement, and personnel work. Two or three years have passed since learning nothing, the positions of these college students will gradually become supervisors from storage, technicians, and engineers, and their salaries will also change from 2 K and 3 K to 5 K. It seems that they have a good career development, but in fact most of them will stay at the engineer and supervisor stage, and their salary will stay at around 3 K to 4 K, making it difficult to make progress later. From supervisors to managers, it is very difficult for the vast majority of college students to develop their salaries to 5 K or more. When most people stay on the way forward, they will be endless loops at the O-shaped intersections of their careers, and will not see the end. When the end of the day appears, it is likely that they are abandoned.
The R & D department and Business Department are the most technical and profitable companies in a company. However, manufacturing companies often only work as OEMs. For foreign companies, their R & D and sales centers are all abroad. Chinese companies only serve as product manufacturing links. Although these companies also have R & D centers and sales centers in China, the original design of the products has been completed abroad. The domestic R & D personnel only accept the drawings and then arrange the model opening to implement the products. In this case, domestic R & D engineers are more specifically just a product implementation technician. As for the design methods, design concepts, engineering skills, there is little to do with them, it is also difficult for them to master the true core technologies. Foreign companies set up a more single sales center in China, mainly to receive manufacturing orders transferred by foreign business personnel, and track the order fulfillment to ensure shipment, sales Techniques, marketing techniques, and market development are all isolated from them. Domestic private enterprises are even more vulnerable to these problems.
Other positions related to product manufacturing, such as production, quality control, production management, and procurement, with a lower technical level or employee value. Low technical content means a low threshold, a low threshold means a low level of irreplacement, and a low level of irreplacement means a high possibility of elimination. In enterprises, production, quality control, production management, and procurement personnel are the most fired by the boss. You are still at work in the morning, and you may be notified to leave in the afternoon. The Personnel Department of a manufacturing company is dedicated to recruiting people, or recruiting people with low salaries, rather than retaining people, because there are cheap and beautiful new graduates in the talent market. In those years, it took you about a year to be able to easily take up the position you held, so why can't your younger brother and sister do? Especially in Taiwan-funded enterprises, they often recruit a college graduate with over yuan of salary each month. Two years later, when his salary needs to increase, they will replace it and recruit another graduate, this reciprocating cycle minimizes labor costs. The core competitiveness of these enterprises is the cost of cheap labor.
The old saying goes that male is afraid of entering the wrong line. It is obviously difficult to change the line after entering the line. When you enter the manufacturing industry, the possibility of transferring to other industries is very low. You can only switch in this industry. If the centrifugal force is too large to be moved out of the circle, it will be the beginning of all tragedies. When the city industry is upgraded, how do you upgrade yourself when people reach the middle age? When the factory is relocated, do you start migrating migratory birds? When the company is closed, do you start to rush in various talent markets and endure the white eyes and impatience of recruiters, competing with those college students who have just stepped out of the school?
Manufacturing companies generally lack a mechanism for improving training. Middle-level college students in the company do not play an irreplaceable role in the company. They have limited and high requirements for senior positions, and many of them are outstanding, when the demand for talent is not expanding, the expectations of new job seekers are explored, and the middle layer is in the embarrassment of chasing after the previous steps, it seems that the days of losing their living space are not far away. The waves in the Yangtze River may only die on the beach.
Do you know that you are not in a big pot of rice or an iron rice bowl industry and are sailing against the water? When an unfavorable environment arises, can you ensure that those who are abandoned will not have you?
Isolated Social Life
People are social creatures. Compared with the gloomy future, the isolated factory life can make people feel inferior and desperate. If you struggle to stand up and want to stand out from some class, you will eventually find that you are so powerless, but your years have grown old.
When you step out of college and enter the factory, you will find that your life world is so narrow, and your activities are basically factories, rental houses, and supermarkets. There is no difference between you and the general workers on the production line who repeat the same job every day. In addition to going to work and sleep, the most important activity is to go to the supermarket to buy the necessities you need. In other societies, you can play cards and drink with colleagues at most. You cannot afford to build your own social resources. You are alone in the field, there are no parents, and there are only a group of colleagues who are suffering from illness. When you need help, when you need to protect your rights and interests, there is no one around you to do anything. Your life circle is so narrow and interpersonal relationships look so pale. One day, when you leave the current factory to go to another place, existing colleagues and friends will lose contact and you need to come back in a new company. That helpless wandering is destined to always repeatedly draw circles of different sizes but similar shapes.
In the spring, summer, and autumn seasons, your work clothes are also rotated between winter and summer. There is no significant difference between you and all outsiders. In the eyes of local people, you only work. If you are optimistic, you can regard the company's work clothes as a kind of welfare. There are two sets of work clothes in winter and summer, from Monday to Friday and Saturday. Basically, you don't need to buy any more clothes. After all, you can wear your own clothes for only one or two days in a week.
In addition, the factory canteen provides employees with work meals of about 10 yuan every day. Food Expenses some companies deduct from their employees' salaries, and some companies are free of charge as a benefit. However, it is difficult for many people to swallow the food in the canteen. Many people have deep experiences, such as moldy breads, potatoes without skin cutting, yellow vegetables, and unverifiable inferior oils. Rented employees can also improve their meals on weekends. People who live in a dormitory can only expect occasional entertainment in the hotel.
Most of the dormitories provided by the company are four and eight people. Of course, the conditions are far inferior to those in the dormitory of a university. Many people are willing to spend 300 or 400 yuan a month to rent a room of over 10 square meters in order to have their own private space. These rooms are mostly kitchen, bathroom, and balcony. An ant lives in a house like this. Closing the door is like being imprisoned in a closed cell. Opening the door means everything is clear and there is no privacy. Then, you will purchase some simple furniture, including necessary tables, stools, and hangers. Washing machines, refrigerators, and air conditioners are definitely luxury items. First, you need to spend money and cannot afford it. Second, the room is too small to fit. Some married people share two or three of them in this small house. The difference is that the furniture is relatively more complete. But it doesn't give you the feeling that you are just a tenant. You just stay here for the moment. When you buy things, you will always consider whether it will be too troublesome to move in the future, you don't know if tomorrow is still here. When the landlord needs to raise the rent, you do not have much bargaining power, either accept new rent or move away.
In this state of life, marriage has become a problem that many college students dare not face. The circle of your life determines that most people communicate with you are the same as you, and everyone is suffering from illness, and you are not able to extract the fruits of love. There are a lot of single Tellers In the factory about 30. They don't want to get married, they can't find people to get married, they don't dare to face a marriage without a house, they don't dare to think about raising their children, I am afraid to bear the sorrow of the poor husband and wife! "I would rather sit in the BMW and cry than sit behind the bicycle and smile." It sounds utilitarian, but it also contains a kind of helplessness.
If you are married, what worries you most is your children's admission and parental care. You are currently living in the local area. Your children do not have the right to go to good public schools, or you are not able to pay such a large fee. However, the quality of teaching in private schools cannot reassure you. After all, reading is the only thing you can think of to change your child's future. You have no choice but to send your young children back to your hometown and return to your grandparents to become left-behind children. Every week's phone call is your happiest moment, and the tiredness of the outside will melt in the laughter of the child. In your heart, you are quietly seeking for safety and no disaster tolerance for your parents and children. A bit of wind and rain may bring your first home into the mud.
You can only go home one or two times a year to check your growing parents and children. Because there is no holiday, because there is no deposit, because the road is too far to travel, because all because. In order to survive, you have been away from your hometown for 20 years, but you are unable to build your own home in other places, just like duckweed in the water, without root, and cannot land your heart.
Where is tomorrow?
?
The biggest expectation of college students who come to the city for the future is to go out of the reincarnation of their parents' poor life, let themselves enter a higher class, and create a better starting point for the next generation. However, when you are not confused about the benefits of selling your own products, and the city no longer needs you, do you go back to your hometown, let your children start again from the starting point of 20 or 30 years ago and draw a circle like yours? As a college student, you cannot change your destiny. Can you ensure that your next generation can go to college and change your destiny?
In the early stages of economic reform, in the early stages of college students' graduation after expansion, and in the Rising Cycle of the economy, it is very easy for you to find a job that is especially satisfied with your work, so you can easily stop yourself, but after 15 or 20 years, will the situation be as optimistic as it is now? Is unemployment really so out of reach? When it comes, you will find that you are abandoned by the whole world! When you lose your job when you are about 40 years old and have no source of income, how will you face elderly parents, miserable companions, and children aged 17th and 8?
The city is huge and the world outside is wonderful. In this difficult city, as a manufacturing college student, do you have enough reserves to avoid your wonderful ending?
