Use of the VIM editor
Commands used by VIM
- : Q Exit VI directly:
- Wq exit VI after saving, and can create new file
- : q! Force exit
- : W file saves the current content as a file
- : Set Number | NU Displays line numbers in edit file
- : Set Nonumber |nonu does not display line numbers in edit file
VIM Move Cursor Command
H: Move the cursor one character to the left
L: Move the cursor right one character
Space: Move the cursor right one character
Backspace: Cursor moves left one character
K or ctrl+p: Move the cursor up one line
J or CTRL + N: Move the cursor down one line
Enter: Move the cursor down one line
W or W: Move the cursor right one word to the beginning of the word
B or B: The cursor moves left one word to the beginning of the word
E or E: Move the cursor right one word to the end of the word
0: (note is the number 0) cursor moves to the beginning of the current line
$: Cursor moves to the end of the current line
VIM Flip Screen Command
Ctrl+u: First half screen to file
Ctrl+d: Half-screen to the end of the file
CTRL+F: Flip a screen to the end of a file
ctrl+b; Turn one screen to the top of the file
NZ: Rolls line N to the top of the screen and scrolls the current line to the top of the screen when n is not specified.
VIM Insert Text command
I: Before the cursor
I: At the beginning of the current
A: After the cursor
A: At the end of the current line
O: A new line below the current line
O: New row above the current line
R: Replace the current character
R: Replaces the current character and its characters until the ESC key is pressed
VIM Delete Text command
NDW or NDW: Delete the n-1 characters at the beginning and after the cursor
Do: Delete to the beginning of the line
d$: Delete to end of line
NDD: Deletes the current line and its subsequent n-1 rows
X or x: Deletes a character, x deletes the cursor, and x deletes the cursor before the
Ctrl+u: Delete text entered under input mode
VIM Search Replacement Command
/pattern: Searches for pattern at the end of the file from the beginning of the cursor
? pattern: Searches for pattern from the beginning of the cursor to the top of the file
N: Repeat the last search command in the same direction
N: Repeats the last search command in the opposite direction
: s/p1/p2/g: Replaces all P1 in the current row with P2
: n1,n2 s/p1/p2/g: Replace all P1 in line N1 to N2 with P2
: g/p1/s//p2/g: Replace all P1 in the file with P2
Use of the VIM editor