The following is a description of the failure of the hard drive and the operation, this is not a general disk and system errors. And these failures usually have no aura, once appear, in the BIOS can not recognize the hard drive, hard disk data to restore the possibility of very little, this so-called hard drive of the enemy, follow small weave to see it.
In general, today's hard drives are joined by the S.M.A.R.T automatic detection technology, so that users can see the warning before the fatal failure, backup good data-but this is designed for normal operation, if the user's use of the following methods listed below, the occurrence of the failure may be without warning, that is, sudden death.
First, in the boot and shutdown when suddenly forcibly cut off the power
Now the power supply and the ATX motherboard design, universal implementation of the function of soft shutdown, this design makes people feel more convenient. But the soft off the first complete a series of shutdown is running the operation of the program, coupled with a variety of operating systems and the design of the motherboard manufacturers compatibility, bug,windows in the application and then cut off the power of the time will often occur, if the user forcibly cut off the power of practice, There is a high likelihood of physical damage to the hard disk.
The right approach: if there is a crash in the soft shutdown, it should be pressed reset key, so that the system back into Windows, and then officially complete shutdown operation, it may be cumbersome, but to ensure that the hard drive safely reset, for you thousands of hard disk, or safety first.
Second, the error operation of the partition
Various versions of Windows result in the existence of FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS formats, and different tasks cause the rookie to often want to transform the partition format, now Ghost and PQ Division Master can do the arbitrary operation of the partition, to adjust the size of the partition, format, In particular, the latter also has the ability to format partitions and hide partitions. These tools are handy for people familiar with the operation, but for beginners, the partitioning should be done with great care. Because the partitioning error is a soft fault, not a physical failure, it may cause the partition's boot and partition tables to be too confusing to be identified by any tool software if they are randomly followed by an error, and then arbitrarily "redo" operations occur.
The right thing to do: whether you're a veteran or a novice, when you're sensitive to a hard drive, back up the partition table and boot area data, when the error can be correctly restored at any time, the novice best to please a master, familiar with the software interface and instructions after their own operation, after all, the hard disk is different from other accessories, which have your valuable data oh, Data loss of the province Oh.
Third, the initialization of windows and the use of dangerous practices in the process of operation
When Windows is initialized, is a more sensitive and dangerous moment, if the user in the Startup group to download too much, Windows initialization will take a lot of time, can cause a panic, especially because of the fear of the virus loaded more than 2 firewalls, or online monitoring virus software users, The risk of conflict between anti-virus software is very high.
In addition, the Windows family provides the ability to switch applications with the Tab+alt key, especially if you switch back to the Windows interface under a DOS window to make it easier for users to work under the old application. But because DOS is single-threaded operating system, its application is also based on this thread design, so the DOS application CPU occupancy rate is large, because of the problem of the old DOS architecture, the program does not respond to Windows program fast, so in Windows DOS window operation, Recommend the user's action not so fast, so as not to cause the system response to panic; In addition, the use of Tab+alt switch should also be cautious, not in the program has not completed the current task is forced to switch, causing the panic.
Errors in Windows that do not directly cause physical damage to the hard disk. But these are the use of the habit of the problem, one or two times good, but the frequent crash and restart, the hard disk and even the computer's various parts of the impact of the accumulation is quite harmful, and frequent crashes easily cause a person's psychological impatience, may be completed before the computer restart to shutdown, The likelihood of the first type of fatal failure.
There are all kinds of not quit the Windows program to shut down, the long time does not clean up the hard drive and do not run ScanDisk (in some common computers, most commonly) and so on bad habits, may be buried hard drive to destroy the root cause.
The correct way: To change their use habits, such as online anti-virus software, hang one can be periodically transform other, but at the same time the background is not suitable for running too much. The correct operation of other standards is mentioned in many empirical articles, not much here.
Iv. Other types of errors
such as data line plug, bad power caused by the damage, the board of Short circuit and so on.
Summary: The above mentioned hard disk is not necessarily the case immediately after the failure, but there is a relatively high probability of damage, there may have been good, but after the shutdown, tomorrow there is no hint, the system can not find the hard drive, so need to pay attention to OH.