Zabbix deployment (Deployment on Linux/monitor side/monitored side)

First, a brief introduction of the monitoring system

(1) Cacti: The storage data ability is strong, the alarm performance is poor

(2) Nagios: Poor alarm performance, storage data only a simple paragraph can determine whether the length of the data within a reasonable range, stored in memory. For example, continuous sampling data storage, there are three consecutive times not within a reasonable range of data on the alarm

(3) Zabbix: Combining the advantages of the above two tools, but also can store data, but also can alarm

Second, Zabbix characteristics

(1) Data sampling: Through SNMP, ssh, Telnet, agent, IPMI, JMX and other channels to capture the monitored host data. You can customize the detection mechanism and custom time intervals

(2) Real-time drawing: Display, read data drawing, support Graph,map,screen, slide show (slide show)

(3) Alarm: (Upgrade alarm, within the specified time can not resolve things to upload)

(4) Data storage: Database has mysql,pgsql, time series database and so on

Iii. Composition of the procedure

(1) Zabbix_server: Server daemon

(2) zabbix_agented:agent-side Daemon

(3) Zabbix_proxy: Proxy server (optional, distributed only)

(4) Zabbix_get: Command line tool, manual test data acquisition

(5) Zabbix_sender: Command line tool, run on agent side, send data to server side manually

(6) Zabbixjavagateway:java Gateway

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Iv. deployment of Zabbix (monitoring side)

(1) Zabbix dependent database configuration

①yum Install Mariadb-server

②VIM/ETC/MY.CNF, under [Mysqld_safe], add

Skip_name_resolve=oninnodb_file_per_table=on

③systemctl start Mariadb.service, SS-TNL

④ Creating database: Create databases Zabbix CHARSET UTF8;

⑤ authorized a normal user (remote or local access to it): Grant all on zabbix.* to [email protected]'192.168.%.%' identified by 'zbxpass'; I'm setting up the remote, and the local is 127.0.0.1.

⑥flush privileges;

⑦exit;

(2) Configuring server-side components

① Installation Server: Yum install zabbix-server-mysql Zabbix-get

② Installing Webgui:yum Install Zabbix-web Zabbix-web-mysql

③ Install Agent side (you can monitor yourself): Yum install zabbix-agent Zabbix-sender

④zabbix Server Database initialization: (import create.sql into database)

cd/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.7/gzip-d Creat.sql.gzmysql-h192.168.1.108-uzbxuser-p Zabbix < CREATE.S Ql

⑤mysql; use Zabbix; show TABLES; view

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(3) Modify the server configuration article :/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf (Backup first)

①SOURCEIP: If there are multiple IPs, enable a source IP, the other authorized IP

②dbhost: Database service Address

③dbname: The same as we created

④dbuser: The same as we created

⑤dbpassword: Our Custom

⑥dbsocket: If database and server in the same host will be changed, not in the right.

⑦ start: Systemctl start Zabbix-server, note If CentOS is a 7.0 or 7.1 version of the trousers package to be updated.

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(4) Configure Other matters

① installation Php-mysql (Rpm-q php-mysql), front mounted

② configuration zabbix-web, configure the PHP time zone designation: vim/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf, Php_value date.timezone Asia/shanghai

③ start Httpd:systemctl start Httpd.service

④ Visit: 192.168.1.108/zabbix

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⑤ all OK on this side is OK:

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⑥ going through the last few steps, okay.

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V. Zabbix deployment (monitored, agent-based)

① Installation: Yum install zabbix-agent zabbix-sender-y

② Edit configuration file Cd/etc/zabbix, CP Zabbix_agentd.conf{,.bak}

③vim zabbix_agentd.conf

Passive monitoring, agent waits for server to come over request data passive checks related under the server=192.168.1.108 can be separated by a comma which active monitoring of authorization: the monitored side of the data to actively send to the server active checks Related Serveractive=192.168.1.108hostname= server-side normal host name

④ Start-up service: Systemctl start Zabbix-agent.service

Article Source: Marco Education

Official: Marco Linux operations

Technology Exchange Group: 485374463

This article is from the "Marco Linux Training" blog, so be sure to keep this source http://mageedu.blog.51cto.com/4265610/1895676

Zabbix deployment (Deployment on Linux/monitor side/monitored side)