Innodb_read_io_threads=8Innodb_write_io_threads=8This parameter can improve performance on Linux platforms based on further changes in CPU cores, and more read operations can increase the number of read_io_threads. You can see it in the file I/O section via show engine InnoDB Status\g, as follows:FILE I/O--------I/O thread 0 state:waiting for completed AIO requests (insert buffer thread)I/O thread 1 state:waiting for completed
Some unexpected events often occur during network program debugging. For example, if a TCP service fails to be created, you must check the network conditions of the system, the most common network packet capture mode is not Wireshark. However, you often only need to check the usage of a port. It is occupied by the process (corresponding to the PID), or you need to kill it. If you are in a Windows operating system, you can run the netstat command to query the PID, and then open the task manager t
How to see which process the port number is occupied by
In the process of debugging a network program, often some unexpected things happen, such as the creation of a TCP service failure, this time often need to look at the network situation of the system, the most commonly used network grab package of course Wireshark mode. But often you just need to look at the usage of a certain port, which is occupied by that process (the corresponding PID), or you need to kill it. If you are in the Windows o
MAXAIO causes Oracle to start the hang problem Oracle database, 10.2.0.4 for linux x86. When it restarts normally, it freezes to the open stage. On the operating system, the CPU usage of some user processes started due to scheduled tasks is almost 100%, which is obviously waiting. The trc file is also quickly generated in the bdump directory of Oracle. The key points of these files are as follows: WARNING: io_submit failed due to kernel limitations MAXAIO for process = 0 pending
processesThe most commonly used input/output (I/O) model in a Linux system is synchronous I/O. In this model, when a request is made, the application blocks until the request is satisfied. This is a good solution because the calling application does not need to use any central processing unit (CPU) when it waits for the I/O request to complete. But in someIn some cases, I/O requests may need to overlap with other processes. This functionality is provided by the Portable Operating System interfa
device resource is available to release the Sigio signal, the third parameter is poll_in when read, and the third parameter is poll_out when writable, the template is as follows
static ssize_t xxx_write(struct file *filp,const char __user *buf,size_t count,loff_t *ppos){ struct xxx_dev *dev = filp->private_data; ... //产生异步读信息 if(dev->async_queue) kill_fasync(dev->async_queue,GIGIO,POLL_IN); ...}
Finally, to remove the file from the asynchronous notification list
Asynchronous
First, talk about asynchronous IO (Aio)
In HP-UX, when synchronous IO is used, this means that the previous IO must return the "successful write" information before the next write Io, and see a performance bottleneck in the synchronous IO mode in a system with a larger IO load. In the case of asynchronous IO, the operating system immediately returns to the application a successful message after the write request is sent, and the rest is d
problem is that the server's io-wait is relatively high, after all, downloading this is Io-bound task.
Nginx supports the Linux Native AIO, so I'm thinking about using AIO to significantly reduce io-wait? Should there be a noticeable improvement in performance?
There are some information on the internet, boasting nginx AIO performance promotion, magic and so o
------------------------2018-02-24 18:52:09 2b6677e07700--the time when the deadlock occurred(1) TRANSACTION:(2) TRANSACTION:--Status of transaction 2------------Transactions # # # contains statistics about INNODB transactions (transaction)------------Trx ID Counter 5892Purge done for Trx's N:o History list Length 3LIST of transactions for each SESSION:---TRANSACTION 421297007339344, not started0 lock struct (s), heap size 1136, 0 row lock (s)--------FILE I/O # # #显示了I the status of/O Helper thr
1. Windows PlatformRun the following command in the Windows console:Netstat-nao | findstr" 9010"TCP 127.0.0.1: 9010 0.0.0.0: 0 listening 3017
You can see that a process with a PID of 3017 occupies port 9010. If you want to know its process name, you can use the following command:
Tasklist | findstr" 3017"
If you want to kill the process, you can use the me
Http://www.cnblogs.com/chenwenbiao/archive/2012/06/24/2559954.html1. Windows platform is executed under Windows console window: Netstat-nao | Findstr "9010"View Port command: Netstat-naoFind the port (9010) and the process PID command using that port: Netstat-nao | Findstr "9010"You see that the PID 3017 process takes up 9010
/write operations */
_ Off64_t aio_offset;/* file offset corresponding to read/write operations */
Size_t aio_nbytes;/* length of bytes to be read/written */
Int aio_reqprio;/* request priority */
Struct sigevent aio_sigevent;/* asynchronous event, which defines the notification signal or callback function when asynchronous operations are completed */
Implementation
Glibc's aio implementation is easy to understand:
1. the asynchronous request is su
and writes:129----------Semaphores----------OS WAIT ARRAY info:reservation count 53606, signal count 55906Mutex spin waits 525951, Rounds 2435436, OS waits 40130Rw-shared spins 36905, rounds 444653, OS waits 9660Rw-excl spins 5298, rounds 156489, OS waits 2307Spin rounds per wait:4.63 mutex, 12.05 rw-shared, 29.54 rw-excl------------Transactions------------Trx ID Counter 19FFFPurge done for Trx ' s N:o History list Length 15274LIST of transactions for each SESSION:---TRANSACTION 19f65, not star
I reviewed the concepts related to Io, NIO and AIO in the morning and recorded some of these points.
from the programming language level
BIO | NIO | AIO in the Java perspective, understanding, Linux C also has the concept of AIO (library), these concepts do not know what reason is fired up, here only from the Java perspective.
BIO, synchronous b
recycling.2. IO ThreadAsynchronous IO is used extensively in the InnoDB storage engine to handle write IO requests, and IO Thread is primarily responsible for callbacks for these IO requests.The IO Thread in InnoDB can be observed by command:Mysql>Show engine InnoDB status\g*************************** 1. Row***************************type:innodb name:status:===================================== .- -- A xx: -: -7f4a37451700 INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT=====================================--------FILEI/
times after Ahi is enabled, and the link operation performance of the index can be increased 5 times times. The design idea is that the database is liberalized without the need for the DBA to make an artificial adjustment to the database. 4 Asynchronous IO
To improve disk operation performance, the current database system uses asynchronous IO to handle disk operations. The same is true of InnoDB.
The corresponding to Aio is Sync IO, that is, each IO
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