Package __set () __get () __isset () __unset ()The __get () function ==> represents a call to a private property and does not call the method if it accesses the generic member property/*class person{Private $age;function __get ($var) {echo "hahaha". $var;//var represents the variable being calledreturn $this $var;}}$p =new person ();Echo $p->age;Class person{Private $name;Private $age;function __get ($var) {if ($var = = "Name")return $this->name;if ($var = = "Age")return $this->age;}function __s
Reference: http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/copy-folder-linux-command-line/In this example Copy/home/vivek/letters folder and all its files To/usb/backup directory:Cp-avr/home/vivek/letters/usb/backup-a:preserve the specified attributes such as directory an file mode, ownership, timestamps, if possible additional Attri Butes:context, links, xattr, all.-v:explain what's being done.-r:copy directories recursively.Copy a folder called/tmp/conf to/tmp/backup:
Structure of front and rear table--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------Development environment: AVR Studio 4.19 + avr-toolchain-installer-3.4.1.1195-win32.win32.x86Chip Model: ATMEGA16Chip Frequency: 8MHz--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
StorageManager library provides access to the storage area "pseudo-contiguous blocks" (typically used for different functions and purposes). That's why we have different functions assigned to the storage area:1, parameter area;2, the flight area limit point data area;3. Waypoint data area;4. Aggregation point data area.See also: libraries/storagemanager/storagemanager.cpp, we can see the partitioning of the storage area:Const Storagemanager::storagearea Storagemanager::layout_copter[storage_num
Error [Og005] + [Og006] when using inline assembler
EW Targets:
430, ARM, AVR
EW Component:
C + + Compiler
Last update:
April 3, 2013
Problem:When compiling a project with the IAR Embedded Workbench AVR v 6.12 The following errors might appear:ERROR[OG005]: Unknown symbol in inline assembly:ERROR[OG006]: Syntax error in inline assembly:
designers to find a FAT open source file system that is easy to transplant and use, occupies relatively small hardware resources, and has powerful functions.
FatFs Module is a completely free and open-source FAT file system Module designed specifically for small embedded systems. It is fully written in standard C language, so it has good hardware platform independence, it can be transplanted to the 8051, PIC, AVR, SH, Z80, H8, ARM and other series of
characters and the structure associated with the data. therefore, the separation is based on its structure, which can be as follows:
1. The. c file in the font has the following similar structure:
Gui_const_storage gui_font gui_font8_1 = {Gui_fonttype_prop/* type of font */, 8/* Height of font */, 8/* space of font y */, 1/* magnification x */, 1/* magnification y */, { Gui_font8_1_prop}, 7, 5, 7};
We extract this structure, and specify the absolute address for the remaining font. c file to com
square Calculation of floating point numbers is achieved by calling subprograms, in an AVR microcontroller that comes with a hardware multiplier, for example, in atmega163, the multiplication operation can be completed with only two clock cycles. Even in an AVR Microcontroller without a built-in hardware multiplier, the subprogram of multiplication is shorter than the subprogram code of the square operatio
management and watchdog timer BSD socket interface priority Management Extensions Optional tasks with address environment (processes) the inherited "control terminal" and I/O redirection request-type paging system logs can be constructed as open, flat embedded RTOS, or independently built as a microkernel with system call interface built-in per-thread CPU load measurement good documentation support 3 supported platforms 3.1 AllwinnerA10 (Cortex-A8) 3.2 AtmelAVR ATMega128 (8-bit
are used as SCL.ArduinoYun SPI
SPI is the abbreviation of Serial Peripheral Interface. It is a synchronous Serial Peripheral Interface that uses the ICSP header (Number 6 in Figure 1.4 ).External interruption of ArduinoYun
Interrupt allows the processor to run more efficiently. Yun has five external interruptions. They reuse ports 3, 2, 0, 1, and 7 respectively. The interrupt details will be introduced in chapter 4th, which will not be described here.Two microprocessor specifications of Arduino
Suppose you understand {Tagshow (Event)} "> C language, because of pure C language description, and the processor {Tagshow (Event)} "> Platform irrelevant, you can in MCS-51 ,{Tagshow (Event)} "> AVR, PIC, or even {Tagshow (Event)} "> Test this on the ARM platform {Tagshow (Event)} "> Program performance. Of course, I have multiple {Tagshow (Event)} "> The project has been used, and the effect is very good. Well, the engineering staff's habits should
files, no warning message-I: Interactive mode, ask the user whether to operate before deleting-R: Recursive deletion, commonly used for directory deletion650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/85/2A/wKioL1ebUCyg9IXfAAA6Tf1cCn4431.png "title=" Capture 7. PNG "alt=" Wkiol1ebucyg9ixfaaa6tf1ccn4431.png "/>- v,--verbose: show command execution ProcessThrough the above narrative, we have a preliminary understanding of CP, MV, RM three commands, then the following questions should
How to optimize C language code (programmer must Read)5, reducing the intensity of the operation can replace the original complex expression with an expression with a small operand but with the same function. as follows: (1), to find the remainder operation. A=a%8; can be changed to: a=a7Note: Bit operations can be done in only one instruction cycle, while most of the C compilers '%"operations are called subroutines to complete, the code is long, the execution speed is slow. In general, the only
application design of serial interface SPI interface
The synchronous serial three-wire SPI interface is used, which can be conveniently connected with the peripheral of SPI Communication protocol or another AVR MCU, realizing high speed synchronous communication in a short distance. ATMEGA128 SPI uses hardware to achieve byte-oriented Full-duplex 3-line synchronous communication, support host, from the machine and 2 different polarity of the SPI time
following example:
Old Code:
long factorial (int i)
{
if (i = = 0)
return 1;
Else
return I * factorial (i-1);
}
New Code:
static long factorial_table[] =
{1, 1, 2, 6, +, 720 * * etc * *};
long factorial (int i)
{
return factorial_table[i];
}
If the table is large and hard to write, write an init function that temporarily generates a table outside of the loop. (2), to find the remainder of the operation
a=a%8;
Can be changed to:
a=a7;
Note: bit operations need only a single instruction cycle to
(core revision 15)[ 11.579806] Registered led device: b43-phy0::tx[ 11.579825] Registered led device: b43-phy0::rx[ 11.579841] Registered led device: b43-phy0::radio[ 19.584232] b43 ssb0:0: firmware: requesting b43/ucode15.fw[ 20.181918] b43 ssb0:0: firmware: requesting b43/lp0initvals15.fw[ 20.191591] b43 ssb0:0: firmware: requesting b43/lp0bsinitvals15.fw[ 20.329278] b43-phy0: Loading firmware version 410.2160 (2007-05-26 15:32:
It can be seen that b43 is working normally and c
1. Create an installer and package it with VB.Use iexpree2.0 to compress multiple files and select "Unbind files and run the installation command" to generate a "compressed running File"3. Sign the "compressed running file" and use signcode (how to generate a. Cer Certificate file before that)4. Write the
If your VB project has a version number, replace it with your version number in version =. If your software is installed on another machine, the version is not as high as your version number,
less readable (personal opinion). VC provides us with another way, that is, adding the following before the file: # Is Pragma once very convenient? 3. Invalid warnings sometimes we have to forcibly convert the variables, which leads to a warning from the compiler. Especially in C ++, the type check is stricter than C. Although this does not affect anything, it seems so uncomfortable-I mean to do this, what do you warn me! :) At this time, you will see the Warning type, for example, "Warning c43
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.