Technical standards for VLANs IEEE 802.1Q was formally promulgated by IEEE Commissioners in June 1999, and the earliest Vlna technology was proposed by Cisco (Cisco) companies in 1996. With the development of the past few years, VLAN technology has been widely used in large and small enterprise networks, becoming the most popular Ethernet LAN technology at presen
I. Features of VLAN
VLAN has the following features:Segmented, which can be divided into different network segments by department, function, and project;Flexibility: users who make up a VLAN do not need to consider the physical location of the thing. The same VLAN can also span multiple switches;Security: by separatin
that the admin domain is able to overwrite all branch switches.
The Cisco switch is capable of supporting any media as a trunk, and it can use its own ISL tags for relaying. ISL (Inter-Switch link) is a protocol between switches, between switches and routers, and between switches and servers to transfer multiple VLAN information and VLAN data streams, configure
Droppe d:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b) Until This step, creating and configuring VLANs has been done on the Linux box. Now we is going to configure VLAN and trunk on the Cisco Catalyst switch.4. Configure Cisco Catalyst Switch, add
Cisco router VLan isolation LAN broadcast packet configuration experiment and summary, ciscovlan
1. Tutorial Description: connect to and set the IP address of the PC according to the network topology. PC1 and PC2 are required to be accessed on VLAN 12, while PC3 and PC4 are accessed on VLAN 34, PC1 and PC2 are intercon
Lab Environment:Routers make Tp-link set up NAT forwarding, Tp-link router gateway is set to 192.168.30.254 ( core layer) Cisco 35,503 layer switch (model C3550-I5Q3L2-M) configuration three Vlan,vlan 10, VLAN 20, and VLAN 30IP address for
An instance of VLAN configuration for Cisco L3 switches and L2 SwitchesCisco VLAN implementation is usually port-centric. The port connected to the node determines the VLAN in which it resides. There are two ways to allocate a port to a VLAN: Static and Dynamic. The process
VLAN 1. Use the no switchport trunk native vlan port configuration command to return to the default status.
6) configure a group of Ports
4006 # configure terminal
4006 (config) # interface range fastethernet2/1-5
4006 (config-if-range) # no shutdown
// Note: a space must be added between the port numbers. For example, interface range fastethernet 2/1-5 is valid, while interface rang
Through the previous experiment we learned that by configuring VLANs, the terminals under different VLANs could not communicate with each other, but if you wanted to communicate between different VLANs, you would need to configure inter-VLAN routingLayer three switches have the capability of the network layer and can be forwarded via the routing functionNetwork environment1 set the IP address and gateway of the terminal (192.168.1.1 and 192.168.2.1, r
to say, after you set the password for level 1, you will be asked to enter the password next time you connect to the switch and enter K, this password is the password set for level 1. Level 15 is the privileged mode password that you enter after you enter the enable command.
Step 2: Set the VLAN name. Because the four VLANs belong to different switches, the command for VLAN naming is
domain COM settings vtp admin domain name com
PAR2 (VLAN) #vtp client to set the switch to clients mode
Par3#vlan database into VLAN configuration mode
PAR3 (VLAN) #vtp domain COM settings vtp admin domain name com
PAR3 (VLAN) #vtp client to set the switch to clients mo
Branch switches.The Cisco switch can support any media as a trunk line. To achieve relay, you can use its unique isl tag. Isl (inter-switch link) is a protocol for transmitting vlan information and vlan data streams between switches, between switches and routers, and between switches and servers, by configuring isl encapsulation on the port directly connected to
)ConfigurationNative VLAN (802.1q) Switch (config-if) # switchport trunk native vlan-num // The trunk port that encapsulates 802.1q can accept data streams with or without tags,VswitchTransmits unlabeled data streams to the native vlan. By default, the native VLAN is VLAN 1.
(config-if ) #exit # Connect between switches using Trunk mode: Switch (config) # interface F0/1(interface connected to another switch) switch (config- if) #switchport Mode TrunkMultiple interfaces are configured simultaneously:Switch (config) #int range f0/15 switch (config-if) #switchport Mode Accessswitch (config-if)switch (config-ifTo remove an interface from the VLAN:Other VLAN commands:
Sh
with no VLAN tag in the Ethernet packet. The value of the tpid is fixed to 0x8100, which indicates the type of 802.1Q that the network frame hosts, which the switch uses to determine that the data frame is appended with IEEE 802.1Q-based VLAN information. The VLAN ID, in essence, is the 12-bit element in TCI. With a total of 12 bits, it is possible to identify u
CISCO PT Simulation Experiment (4) VLAN partitioning and configuration of switchesExperimental Purpose :Master The basic configuration of virtual LANs (VLANs);Master the configuration method of switch port VLAN and tag VLAN;Master the configuration method for VLAN trunking (
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