paper also inevitably lacks the details of the derivation process (Google's genius always think we want to be as smart as they are), and then add a special "translator yy" link, according to the translator's understanding of the more complex content interpretation and analysis, this part of the subjective is very big inevitably wrong, hope that the reader correction. All non-original content is displayed in blue text.Don't say much nonsense, everyone at a glance for fast!"Translator Pre-reading
Author: Liu Xuhui Raymond reprinted. Please indicate the source
Email: colorant at 163.com
Blog: http://blog.csdn.net/colorant/
More paper Reading Note http://blog.csdn.net/colorant/article/details/8256145
Reading Notes-Dremel: Interactive Analysis ofwebscaledatasets
Keywords
Column Storage
=Target question =
Fast interactive ad-hoc query on large-scale sparse structured data
=Core Idea =
First, dremel
HDU 3700 Cat, hdu3700catCatTime Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission (s): 451 Accepted Submission (s): 100Special JudgeProblem DescriptionThere is a cat, cat likes to sleep.If he sleeps, he sleeps continuously no less than A hours.For some strange reason, the cat can not stay awake continuously more than B hours.The cat is lazy, it cocould sleep all the time,But sometimes interesting events occur
Meaning: given some lyrics, the lyrics are given by a row and a row. All words with more than 2 times are output. words with the same number of times are grouped into one group, with the maximum output length in each group, otherwise, the last and
that it is being reused. Because the above code is placed on the onCreate () method, observing log will reveal how many tasks are currently being executed, and how many activities each task has. D/ider (3700): =====================d/ider (3700):---------------------D/ider (3700): Id:25d/ider (3700) : Description:n
percolator wrote: "converting the index system into an incremental system ...... The average processing latency of documents has been reduced to 100 ." This statement means that the indexing speed of new content on the Web is 100 times faster than that of the previous mapreduce system.
Google dremel Real-time Data Analysis Solution
The Google and hadoop communities once devoted themselves to building mapreduce-based instant data analysis tools for ea
for efficient classification and query, Google can significantly reduce the time to achieve its goal.
The author of percolator wrote: "converting the index system into an incremental system ...... The average processing latency of documents has been reduced to 100 ." This statement means that the indexing speed of new content on the Web is 100 times faster than that of the previous mapreduce system.
Google dremel Real-time Data Analysis Solution
The
incremental system ...... The average processing latency of documents has been reduced to 100 ." This statement means that the indexing speed of new content on the Web is 100 times faster than that of the previous mapreduce system.Google dremel Real-time Data Analysis SolutionThe Google and hadoop communities once devoted themselves to building mapreduce-based instant data analysis tools for ease of use, such as Google's parallel processing language
the SQL query plan.
(2)Using distributed databases for Reference. Typical examples are Google dremel, Apache drill, and cloudera impala, which features high performance (compared with hive and other systems), but Scalability (including cluster Scale Expansion and SQL type support diversity) and poor fault tolerance. Google described the applicable scenarios of dremel in the
Tags: HTTP Io Using Ar strong data SP Art From: http://www.csdn.net/article/2013-12-04/2817707-Impala-Big-Data-Engine Big data processing is a very important field in cloud computing. Since Google proposed the mapreduce distributed processing framework, open source software represented by hadoop has been favored by more and more companies. This article describes a new member in the hadoop system: Impala. Impala Architecture Analysis Impala is a new query system developed by cloudera. It pr
each data unit (default 10000 rows) for filtering, and the data is serialized into stream according to the encoding described above, followed by snappy or GZ compression. Footer provides location information to read the stream, as well as more statistical values such as Sum/count. The trailing file footer and Post script provide global information, such as the number of rows per strip, column data types, compression parameters, and so on.Parquet is designed to be similar to the ORC, but it has
IntroductionBig Data query analysis is one of the core issues in cloud computing, and since Google's 2006 paper laid the groundwork for cloud computing, especially GFS, map-reduce, and BigTable are the three cornerstones of cloud computing's underlying technologies. GFS and Map-reduce technology directly support the birth of the Apache Hadoop project. BigTable and Amazon Dynamo directly spawned the new NoSQL database domain, shaking the RDBMS's decades-old dominance of commercial databases and d
columnstore is and when it will need to be used; ACtian Vector: Column-oriented analytic database; C-Store: column-oriented DBMS; MONETDB: column storage database; Parquet:hadoop the Columnstore format; Pivotal Greenplum: Specially designed, dedicated analytical data warehouses, similar to traditional line-based tools, provide a single-column tool; Vertica: Used to manage large-scale, fast-growing volumes of data that can provide very fast query performance when used in data warehouses; G
the Dremel paper published by Google in 2010, which describes a storage format that supports nested structures and improves query performance using Columnstore methods. The Dremel paper also describes how Google uses this storage format to implement parallel queries, and if this is interesting, consult the paper and open source for drill.Data modelParquet supports nested data models, similar to protocol bu
search results back more and more in real time? The answer is to replace GMR with an incremental processing engine percolator. Returns query results by processing only new, changed, or deleted documents and using a level two index to efficiently build the catalog. "Converting an indexing system into an incremental system ..." wrote the author of the percolator paper. Shortened document processing latency by 100 times times. "This means that the new content of the index web is 100 times times fa
ecological circle and the Impala are all important points for attention. 4 Core technology
Because memory computing primarily frees up the computational power of computing in the cloud, it mainly involves parallel/distributed computing and memory data management in two major aspects of the technology system:
Ø Parallel/Distributed Computing: Network topology, RPC communication, system synchronization, persistence, log.
Ø Memory Data management: Dictionary encoding, data compression, in-memor
The parallel execution of SQL queries has been extended from the learning of Dremel and Impala, so I took this opportunity to learn more about the parallel computing of relational databases and relational algebra. Speedup and ScaleupSpeedup are two times the hardware for half the execution time. Scaleup refers to two times of hardware in exchange for two times of tasks within the same period of time. But often things are not so simple
The parallel exe
.
Column oriented vs Row-stores–good overview of data layout, compression and materialization.
Rcfile–hybrid PAX structure which takes the best of both the column and row oriented stores.
Parquet–column oriented format first covered in Google's Dremel ' s paper.
Orcfile–an improved column oriented format used by Hive.
Compression–compression techniques and their comparison on the Hadoop ecosystem.
Erasure Codes–background
Apache Drill project is the open source implementation of Google's Dremel, which is designed to execute SQL-like queries to provide real-time processing.
principle ArticleData storageOur goal is to be a reliable system that supports large scale expansion and easy maintenance. There is a locality (local law) inside the computer. Access from bottom to top is getting faster, but storage costs are even greater.Relative memory, disk and SSD need to consi
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