addresses: "192.168.5.253/30, 192.168.5.254/30"Broadcast address: "192.168.5.255/30"quickly divide subnets to determine IPLet's take example 2 for example:The topic requires that we divide the 192.168.5.0/24 network address into subnets that can accommodate 101/54/2 hosts. Therefore, we need to determine the host location, and then determine the network bit based on the host bit, and finally determine the detailed IP address.① determining the host bi
mask calculation. Network ID Results We all know that the network ID part is unchanged, the host ID portion becomes 0, then in the calculation of the network ID, first look at how many bits in the subnet mask to represent the network, corresponding to the IP address conversion to binary only the previous few, such as 192.168.176.15/ 19, the network ID altogether 19 bits, then the network ID the first two bytes is 192.168.x.0 to change the third byte
In the actual network environment, depending on the size of the network, the number of hosts in the network is different, the IP address is divided into A,b,c 3 for different sizes of the network, and the IP address is a 32-bit dotted decimal notation, only the IP address can not determine which network it belongs to, in the
First, a sample from a Shehiren teacher's book is referenced:Host H1 the process of sending packets to H2:First, with the subnet mask in the subnet:255.255.255.128 and target host H2 IP address:128.30.33.128 and get network number: 128.30.33.128. Obviously this does not match the network number of Subnet 1:128.30.33.0.The datagram is then forwarded by the default route R1 Subnet 1. At this point, R1 will look for its own routing table. Think of the ho
Learning examples of conventional network configuration commands and advanced IP address routing commandsBy kindgeorge 2005.5.9Knowing how to configure network commands is a must-have technique for general technicians. After some time of research and study, I have summarized some common commands and examples for future reference.The traditional
12 ip command examples
Year after year, we have been usingifconfigCommand to perform network-related tasks, such as checking and configuring Nic information. HoweverifconfigIt is no longer maintained and abolished in the latest version of Linux!ifconfigThe command has beenipCommand is replaced.
ipCommand andifconfigThe command is somewhat similar, but more powerful. It has many new features.ipMany Commands
interface eth1(3)-T: Time stamp not shown(4)-S 0: The default fetch length is 68 bytes when fetching packets. Plus-S 0 can catch complete packets(5)-C 100: Fetch only 100 packets(6) DST Port! 22: Packets that do not crawl the destination port are 22(7) SRC net 192.168.1.0/24: The source network address of the packet is 192.168.1.0/24(8)-W./target.cap: Save as a cap file for easy analysis with ethereal (i.e. Wireshark)Http://www.cnblogs.com/ggjucheng/archive/2012/01/14/2322659.htmlHttp://network
This article mainly introduces PHP with asterisks to hide some of the user name, ID, IP, mobile phone number and other examples, the need for friends can refer to the following A, imitation Taobao comments purchase records hidden part of the user name, the following code is available. nbsp; nbsp; Code as follows: function Cut_str ($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = ' UTF-8 ') {nbsp; nbsp; if ($code = =
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