I. Artificial neural element model1. Synaptic value (connection right)Each synapse is characterized by its weight, and the connection strength between each neuron is represented by the synaptic value. On synapses connected to neurons, the connected input signal enters the sum unit of the neuron by weighting the weights. 2. Summation UnitThe summation unit is used to calculate the synaptic weighting of each input signal and this operation forms a linea
The ① Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is a widely connected giant system. Neuro-scientific research shows that the main part of the human central nerve cortex is composed of 10[11]~10[12] neurons, each neuron has a 10[1]~10[5] synapse, Synapse is a junction between neurons, determining the strength and nature of the connection between neurons. This suggests that the cerebral cortex is an extensively connect
Public Course address:Https://class.coursera.org/ml-003/class/index
INSTRUCTOR:Andrew Ng 1. Cost Function (
Cost functions
)
The last lecture introduced the multiclass classification problem. The difference between the multiclass classification problem and the binary classification problem lies in that there are multiple output units, which are summarized as follows:
At the same time, we also know the price functions of Logistic regression as follows:
The first half repres
What's RNN?
The cyclic neural network, the recurrent neural network, is proposed mainly to deal with sequence data and what sequence data is. is the previous input and the back of the input is related, such as a word, before and after the words are related, "I am hungry, ready to go to XX", according to the input of t
In this paper, a simple handwriting recognition system is realized by BP neural network.First, the basic knowledge1 environmentpython2.7Need to numpy and other librariesCan be installed with sudo apt-get install python-2 Neural Network principleHttp://www.hankcs.com/ml/back-propagation-neural-network.htmlIt is particul
First, what is an artificial neural network? Simply put, a single perceptron as a neural network node, and then use such nodes to form a hierarchical network structure, we call this network is the artificial
AlexNet:
(ILSVRC Top 5 test error rate of 15.4%)
the first successful display of the convolutional neural network potential network structure.
key point: with a large amount of data and long-time training to get the final model, the results are very significant (get 2012 classification first) using two GPU, divided into two groups for convolution. Since Alex
BP (back propagation) network is the 1986 by the Rumelhart and McCelland, led by the team of scientists, is an error inverse propagation algorithm training Multilayer Feedforward Network, is currently the most widely used neural network model. BP network can learn and store
Neural NETWORKS, part 3:the NETWORKWe have learned on individual neurons in the previous section, now it's time to put them together to form an actual neu RAL Network.The idea was quite simple–we line multiple neurons up to form a layer, and connect the output of the first layer to the I Nput of the next layer. Here are an illustration:Figure 1:neural the network
The Keras has many advantages, and building a model is quick and easy, but it is recommended to understand the basic principles of neural networks.
Backend suggested using TensorFlow, much faster than Theano.
From sklearn.datasets import Load_iris from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split import Keras from Keras.model s import sequential from keras.layers import dense, dropout from keras.optimizers import SGD from keras.models import loa
Summary of Ann Training algorithm based on traditional neural networkLearning/Training Algorithm classificationThe different types of neural networks correspond to different kinds of training/learning algorithms. Therefore, according to the classification of neural networks, the traditional neural
Course Address: https://class.coursera.org/ntumltwo-0021. What are the motivations of neural networks (nnet)?A single perceptron (Perceptron) model is simple, limited in capability and only linearly segmented. It is easy to implement logic and, or, non, and convex sets by combining the perceptual machine model, but it is not possible to achieve the XOR operation and the ability is limited. Multi-level perceptual machine (perceptrons) model, not only c
This paper mainly records the cost function of neural network, the usage of gradient descent in neural network, the reverse propagation, the gradient test, the stochastic initialization and other theories, and attaches the MATLAB code and comments of the relevant parts of the course work.
Concepts of
Vggnet Vggnet is a deep convolutional neural network developed by the computer Vision Group of Oxford University and a researcher at Google DeepMind. Vggnet explores the relationship between the depth of convolutional neural networks and their performance, and vggnet successfully constructs a convolutional neural
around Microsoft "Xiaoice" the Dog has a "fog" (ie difficult to understand), until this year 2 Month 6 Microsoft technology Executive Sun Jian published an article confirming that the "Xiaoice Dog" feature is Microsoft's proprietary "Artificial Neural network" ( ANN to the vast number of users to provide a network service, so far, this piece of "fog" is gradually
Tags: des style blog HTTP Io color OS AR I. Artificial Neural Networks
Most of the reason why humans can think, learn, and judge is due to the complicated Neural Networks in the human brain. Although the mechanism of the human brain has not yet been completely deciphered, the connection between neurons in the human brain and the transfer of information are all known. So people want to simulate the function
Neural network and support vector machine for deep learningIntroduction: Neural Networks (neural network) and support vector machines (SVM MACHINES,SVM) are the representative methods of statistical learning. It can be thought that neura
layer after two-dimensional convolution results
Unlike the simple Max-pooling method after the first layer, the pooling of the subsequent convolution layer is a dynamic pooling method , which derives from the reference [1].
Properties of Structure II
Keep the word order information;
More general, in fact structure I is a special case of Structure II (cancellation of the specified weight parameters);
Experimental section1. Model Training and parameters
The basic overview of neural networks and neural network models are not carefully introduced here. A detailed introduction to the introduction of the neural network and its model is presented in the details of Daniel Ng, Stanford University. This paper mainly introduces the
Calculate Smart Jobs two
title : Optional Nonlinear classification or curve fitting problem, training and learning with BP network.Optional topics:The data in the following list is the 20-year road traffic volume data for a region, where the attributes "population", "number of vehicles" and "Road area" as input, attribute "road passenger volume" and "road freight" as output. Please fit this multi-input multi-output curve with a neural
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