mmap file

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Introduction to Linux mmap functions

First, IntroductionLinux provides a memory-mapped function mmap, which maps the contents of a file to a piece of memory (accurate virtual memory), through the memory read and modify, to realize the file read and modify, first look at the MMAP function declaration: Header f

Python standard library base mmap: memory-mapped files

#作用: Create a memory-mapped file instead of reading the content directlyText message content: as follows (name is Text.txt)Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. DonecEgestas, enim et consectetuer ullamcorper, lectus ligula rutrum Leo,A elementum elit tortor EU quam.Duis tincidunt nisi ut ante. NullaFacilisi.Sed tristique eros eu libero. Pellentesque velArcu. Vivamus purus Orci, iaculis ac, suscipit sit amet, pulvinar EU,Lacus.Praes

Golang in Syscall. Mmap () tutorial-Operations on shared memory

The memory between the different processes is independent of each other, there is no way to directly manipulate each other's data, while the shared memory is provided by the operating system memory mapping mechanism, so that the different processes of a single address space mapped to the same virtual memory area, so that different processes can operate to a common block of memory. Shared memory is the most efficient inter-process communication mechanism because the data does not need to be repli

Use MMAP for inter-process communication in Linux

At the operating system level, the virtual address space seen by each process is independent and there is no intersection between them. Therefore, you need to map different virtual addresses of multiple associated processes to the same physical address space through an intermediate Association. MMAP is such a function. it treats a file (also... information nbs) as the virtual address space seen by each pro

Mmap Storage Map IO

mmap,munmap--#include void*mmap(void*addr, size_tlength,intProtintFlagsintFD, off_t offset);intMunmap (void*addr, size_tlength);intMprotect (void*addr, size_t Len,intProt);intMsync (void*addr, size_tlength,intFlags); mmap, Munmap-Map orUnmap filesorDevices into memory.Storage mapping IO maps a disk file to a buffer in

Use of MMAP Functions

The second volume of UNIX Network Programming inter-process communication describes MMAP functions. This function has three main purposes:1. Map a common file to the memory, which is usually used when files need to be read and written frequently. In this way, I/O reading and writing is replaced with memory reading and writing to achieve high performance;2. Anonymous memory ing of special files can provide s

Linux mmap system calls

Function Prototypes:void *mmap (void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);Function: Maps a file to a process memory space with addr as the starting address, and when called, typically passes the addr parameter to NULL, and the kernel chooses the starting virtual address spaceThe corresponding Munmap (2) system call is de-mapped, and the in-memory data is written to the

Linux memory-mapped function mmap () function detailed

I. Overview Memory mapping, in short, is to map a section of memory area of user space to the kernel space, after the successful mapping, user changes to this area of memory can be directly reflected to the kernel space, the same, the kernel space for this section of the changes also directly reflect the user space. The efficiency is very high for both kernel space The following is a schematic diagram of an area of memory that maps universal files to user space. Figure I: Second, the basi

Use mmap () in Ubuntu9.04Kernel2.6.28.10

Environment: Ubuntu9.04 the precautions for using mmap () in 2.6.28.10 kernel (as shown in kernel 2.6.25 +) are not mentioned here. In the new kernel, there are two options related to mmap () ing memory/dev/mem: CONFIG_X86_PAT and CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM. The kernel contains the following: CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM: Ifthisopti Environment: Ubuntu 9.04 Let's talk about the precautions for using

Linux inter-process communication source code analysis, shared memory (MMAP)

(the data structure is used here because the data in the shared memory area is usually in a fixed format, which is determined by the communication processes, the structure is generally representative ). Map_normfile1 first open or create a file, and set the file length to 5 people structure sizes. Then, 10 people structures are set starting from the return address of M

Linux under Operation Gpio (two methods, drive and Mmap) (reprint)

->gpi;PRINTK (kern_alert "GPIO =%08x", (int) ugpio);Copy_to_user (void *) arg, (const void *) ugpio,sizeof (Ugpio));Break}Case get_io_dir:{PRINTK (Kern_alert "get_io_dir\r\n");Break}}return 0;}2. At the application layer use the MMAP function at the application layer to obtain the virtual address pointer of the GPIO physical base site, and then use this pointer to read and write the Gpio register, here is a bit of program snippet for everyone to refer

C + + uses the Mmap/munmap function to allocate memory

There are a lot of ways to allocate and manage memory commonly used in C + +, such as smart pointers, STL containers, New/delete, Malloc/free, BRK, SBRK, and so on, and recently studied a kind of memory management method of Unix's lower level mmap/munmap, You need to maintain the allocated virtual memory entirely yourself, without any other auxiliary data structures to help maintain the memory space.First, enter the man

About Linux IPC (iii): MMAP system calls shared memory

same common file. After the normal file is mapped to the process address space, the process can access the same file as the normal memory without having to call read (), write (), and so on. The function prototypes are: #include void *mmap (void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t o

[MongoDB] Comparison of MMAP and Wiredtiger

MongoDB now has two storage engines MMAPv1 and Wiretiger, of course, in addition to these two storage engines there are other storage engines.Such as: Memory Engine: Now the MongoDB version already has, the main cache service, it is mainly to do unit testing. Mongo-rocks: is a key-value engine that is used as a hybrid layer for Facebook's rocksdb Fusion-io: This storage engine is created by SanDisk and he is as far as possible bypassing the operating system's

MMAP and read/write

Comparison between MMAP and read/write on File Access We know that files accessed through MMAP or read/write must be cached in the kernel. When you need to read and write content from the file, the files are copied to the cache in the kernel for communication. 1. in read/write mode, the user must specify the number o

Use MMAP for inter-process communication in Linux

At the operating system level, the virtual address space seen by each process is independent and there is no intersection between them. Therefore, you need to map different virtual addresses of multiple associated processes to the same physical address space through an intermediate Association.MMAP is a function that maps a file (that is, the physical address space in the memory) to the address space of different processes.I. WriteIt is worth noting t

Linux interprocess communication--memory sharing mapping mmap and Munmap

IPC Three communication mechanism refers to: semaphore, shared memory, message queue,signal Volume: Through the operating system of the PV operation to achieve;Shared Memory: Request a piece of memory, process A to write in shared memory, other processes can read out the contents of the shared memory to obtain the information transmitted by process A;Message Queuing: Create a message queue, process a writes to the queue, and process B gets the information that process a transmits by reading the

Implementation of KV data storage based on Mmap (I.) Overview

index, which means that index0 or index1 itself contains all the index information, setting two is only for expansion and reconstruction. In fact, the block part of the reader can be understood as a whole is a large block. The equivalent of index0 corresponding to the entire block, the index to rebuild the index information to switch to INDEX1, at this point, index1 corresponding blocks, the advantage of this is that only need to save a piece of data, and the index capacity expansion can be sep

Linux System Development 5 interprocess Communication Pipe () FIFO () mmap ()

" This article declined to reprint , originally from http://990487026.blog.51cto.com"Linux System Development 5 interprocess Communication Pipe () FIFO () mmap () pipe () Pipeline Communication Introduction pipe () parent-child process communication case pipe () using piping has some restrictions pipe () pipe buffer size pipe () read-side non-blocking pipeline FIFO () Pipeline file FIFO () write end/Read En

[Conversion] ioremap and MMAP

Virtual space with remap_page_range, both the kernel and the user can access it. If the memory initialization string "ABCD" is added to the virtual address in the kernel, you can read it from the virtual address: /************ Mmap_ioremap.c **************/# Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include # Include Module_parm (mem_start, "I ");Module_parm (mem_size, "I ");Static int mem_start = 101, mem_size = 10;Static char * reserve_virt_addr;Static int Major;Int mmapdrv_o

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