Fragmentation is a way to mongodb data horizontally, storing data evenly in Shard server clusters by selecting the right slice key.
The fragmented component consists of the Shard server cluster, the config server, and the MONGOs process. As shown in
Introduced
In the era of big data, the database application of massive data and throughput has caused a great pressure on the performance of single machine, which will occur such as CPU exhaustion, storage pressure, exhausted resources and
Sharding is a horizontal extension that splits data into different machines to store more data and handle larger loads. You can select to be fragmented according to the specified document key value.ConfigurationOverall deployment scenario:Start
After the mongodb3.2 replica set and the Shard cluster user authentication login.1: About MONGOs login Rights authentication Configuration[[email protected] keyfile]$ OpenSSL rand-base64 741 >/data/keyfile/zxl[[email protected] keyfile]$ chmod
CentOS-6.5 single-Machine implementation MongoDB ShardsEnvironment:1) CentOS 6.5 system 2) IP: Native 3) mongodb:mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.1implementation: two replica sets shard (Shard-a and Shard-b), each replica set shard configured three
Author Introduction
WeiHaven Court co-founder and CTO, responsible for back-end research and development of the Docker-based automated service management platform. Good at Docker related technology, pass platform architecture and enterprise
Start Configsvr1. Ensure that the configsvr of the MONGDB is started in service mode, that is, from the script under/ETC/INIT.D, and that the user is mongod.2. Ensure that the Mongod configuration files are identical.3. Ensure that all keyfile file
1. ConceptSharding (sharding) refers to the process of splitting data and dispersing it across different machines. This concept is sometimes represented by partitioning (partitioning). Spread the data across different machines without the need for
Parameter explanation:DBPath: Data Storage DirectoryLogPath: Log Storage pathPidfilepath: Process files to help close servicesLogappend: Logging in Append (boolean value)Replset: The name of the replica set, with the same name for each replica
MongoDB does not have features that are common in relational databases, such as connectivity and complex multi-line transactions.The collection--document-->ID ID is unique within the collection to which the document belongs.Db.help () View Help at
Based on previous studies, we have learned several major server roles in MongoDB:
Mongos, the entry server of the MongoDB cluster, mainly undertakes data routing tasks. It distributes data to its own MongoDB Cluster Based on the configured
A cluster consists of the following three services:
Shards server: each shard is composed of one or more mongod processes used to store data.
Config server: used to store the metadata information of a cluster, including the information of each
Mongodb distributed cluster (3. sharding), mongodb ClusterOverview
The above two blogs are about the mongodb cluster configuration and do not involve the distributed architecture. This blog is about the distributed architecture of mongodb, which
A cluster consists of the following three services:
Shards Server: each shard is composed of one or more mongod processes used to store data.Config Server: used to store the Metadata information of a cluster, including the information of each Shard
background
In some cases, the official recommended migration method is not so convenient, such as the MONGOs cluster's overall migration steps are very cumbersome, and network requirements are high;
Mongosync support for MONGOs cluster migrations,
first, three components of the cluster:MONGOs (query routers): Queries the route, takes care of the client connection, assigns the task to shards, and then collects the results. Config server: Configures the servers, saves the metadata information
First, the concept:
Sharding (sharding) refers to the process of splitting a database and dispersing it across different machines. Spread the data across different machines without the need for powerful servers to store more data and handle larger
First, the concept of fragmentationSharding (sharding) refers to the process of splitting data into different machines based on the chip key. This makes it possible to store large amounts of data and handle higher loads without the need for
Shard: Data is very large, the data of different segments are removed, 1-1000000 placed on the node 1,1000000-2000000 node 2,200000-300000 placed on the node. Put different data on different servers called Shard shards.request to MONGOs, people to
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