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Mysql master-slave replication: 1. mysql User authorization 2. mysqlbin-log 3. mysql master-slave replication 1. mysql User authorization 1. Command 2. role: permission control 3. example: (Note: allow xiaobei to access
server, and then add up, and then restart the server 2. Create a user, each slave server need to use an account name and password to connect to the primary server, you can create an account for each from the server, you can also have all the server use the same account. The following creates an account for all slave servers of the same IP segment that can only be used for master-server synchronization. First log in to MySQL, and then create a user na
How does one view the MySql status? How does one view the number of connections and status? If it is a root account, you can see the current connection of all users. For other common accounts, only the connections occupied by the account can be viewed.
How can I access the mysql command line? There is a bin directory
3. Confirm Time Synchronization Yum Install ntp-y
vi /etc/ntp.conf #添加以下2行
127.127. 1.0
127.127. 1.08 [Email protected] ~]#/etc/init.d/ntpd restart #重启ntpd服务 2) time synchronization on a node server [Email protected] ~]#/etc/init.d/iptables stop
~]# chkconfig iptables off
Yum Install -y ntpdate
42.51. 153.157 Four: Configure MySQL 1. First modify the configuration file (master) of the MySQL m
Mysql master-slave Replication-skipping error log entries from the slave database (this article is reprinted and hereby declares) during MYSQL Replication, sometimes the POS points on the master-slave end are different, an error occurs in the copied SQL process, leading to master-slave
library account to the Chaoge copy from the library, Copy on the 192.168.178.130 machineGrant Replication Slave on * * to ' chaoge ' @ ' 192.168.178.130 ';#检查主库创建的复制账号Select User,host from Mysql.user;#检查授权账号的权限Show grants for [email protected] ' 192.168.178.130 ';Enables read-only access to the primary database lock table, prevents data writes, and data replication failuresFlush table with read lock;4. Che
. Create a repl user on the Master database and grant permissions for the Server Load balancer instance to access the master database.
mysql> create user 'repl'@'%' identified by 'glf_123';mysql> grant replication slave on *.* to 'repl'@'%' identified by 'glf_123';mysql> flush privileges;
The modified user table data i
Mysql multi-instance installation and master-slave replication Configuration1. mysql multi-instance installation1) configuration file# Cat/etc/my. cnf. multi[Mysqld_multi]Mysqld =/usr/bin/mysqld_safe // mysqld pathMysqladmin =/usr/bin/mysqladmin // mysqladmin pathUser = root // user[Mysqld1] // 1 indicates that the first database instance is identified. The follo
mysqld RestartLog on to MySQL create a user with copy permissionMysql-uroot-p ' password '
grant replication Slave on * * to [e-mail protected] ' 192.168.1.222 ' identified by 'Password ';
flush Privileges;2.slave Terminal configuration WorkModify Server-idEnable the relay logVI/ETC/MY.CNF
Server-id = one
relay-log =/mydata/relaylogs/relay-bin
log- Bin=offRestart MySQL
to test5;
Conn test5/test5
Create table test5 (aa int primary key );
The statement used in MYSQL is as follows: -- the first step has been executed.
Mysql> create database oggtest;
Mysql> use oggtest;
Mysql> grant all privileges on *. * to 'root' @ '% 'identified by '123 ';
Mysql
data when viewing the binary log file. Then, run the command to record the binary log file name and current location.Mysql> flush tables with read lock;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)Mysql> show master status;+ ------------------ + ---------- + -------------- + ------------------ +| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |+ ------------------ + ---------- + -------------- + ----------------
MySQL 5.6.x semi-sync replication Configuration
EnvironmentMaster Database: CentOS6.5 x64 192.168.0.65 mysql-5.6.29Slave Database: CentOS6.5 x64 192.168.0.66 mysql-5.6.29
Connection: MySQL 5.6 master-slave synchronization configuration case
The concept of semi-synchronous re
not be duplicated;Log-bin=mysql-bin #启用二进制日志;Binlog_format=mixed #混合模式Relay-log=relay-bin #启用二进制日志;Log_slave_updates=1 #将复制事件写进自己的二进制日志;Read_only=on #防止改变数据4 ) On the primary, from the MARIADB server, respectively Restart MariaDB Service . Systemctl Restart MARIADB5 ) mainly MariaDB The server creates an account and grants replication permissions (for security reasons, permissions minimized) . Useradd-s/s
default value is 0. log-bin = mysql-bin // binary log replicate-do-db = zbdba must be enabled.
2. create a user with the copy permission on the Master.
mysql>create user zbdba; mysql>grant replication slave on *.* to zbdba identified by '123456';
3. copy the database on the Master to Slave.
master-port = 3306 master-connect-retry = 60 binlog-do-db = hrkip_zhhwd binlog-ignore-db = mysql binlog-ignore-db = information_schema binlog-ignore-db = phpmyadmin replicate-do-db = hrkip_zhhwd replicate-ignore-db = mysql,information_schema
5. Check whether the configuration is normal (l check the two servers separately ):
Start the slave service and run it on the MY
MySQL provides replication functionality starting from 3.23, which means that the DDL and DML operations of the main library are routed through the Binlog file to be executed from the library, keeping the main library and synchronizing the data from the library. MySQL supports one master library for multiple copies from the library, as well as other libraries fro
| ZXM || 2 | King |+------+------+4 rows in Set (0.00 sec)Iv. SummaryEncounter problems1, the installation process error, unable to install mysql-server-advanced-5.6.19-1.el6.x86_64.rpm, the reason is that Redhat comes with the installation of mysql-libs-5.1.66-2.el6_3.x86_64, some files already exist, causing the installation to fail.Workaround: Remove mysql-li
data directory. Status files are stored on the hard disk and will not be lost when the slave server is closed. When starting the next time from the server, read these files to determine how many binary logs it has read from the master server and how much it will process its own relay logs.
Set master-slave replication:
1. Ensure that the MySQL version installed
and uses% to allow the entire 10.0.0.0 network segment to access the rep userReplication Slave is the permissions required for master-slave replication 5. Check if the rep copy account created by the main library is successfulMysql>select user,host from Mysql.user;Mysql>select user,host from mysql.user where user = ' rep ';Mysql>show grants for [email protected]
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