#2.0:
Listanimals =NewList ();
Animals. Add ("Monkey");
Animals. Add ("Donkey");
Animals. Add ("Cow");
Animals. Add ("Dog");
Animals. Add ("Cat");
Can be shortened:
Listanimals =NewList {"Monkey","Donkey","Cow","Dog","Cat"};
Visual C #3.0 new feature: Lambda expression: thick coffee with anonymous method
C # 1.x allows you to write code segments in the method. You can use the delegate to call the code easily. Delegation is undoubtedly useful a
undoubtedly useful and can be used in any framework. However, in many instances, you must declare a method or a class to use it. Therefore, in order to give you a simpler and more concise encoding method, C #2.0 allows you to use anonymous methods to replace standard calls to delegate. The following code can be seen in. net1.1 or earlier versions:
class Program{ delegate void DemoDelegate(); static void Main(string[] args) { DemoDelegate myDelegate = new DemoDelegate(SayHi); myDelegate(); } v
delegate is undoubtedly useful and can be used arbitrarily in a framework, but in many instances you must declare a method or a class in order to use it. Therefore, to give you an easier and simpler way to encode, C # 2.0 allows you to replace standard calls to delegates with anonymous methods. The following code can be used in the. NET1.1 or earlier versions see:Class Program{delegate void Demodelegate ();static void Main (string[] args){Demodelegate mydelegate = new Demodelegate (SAYHI);MyDel
. Add ("dog");Animals. ADD ("Cat");
can be shortened to:
list
Lambda expression: Anonymous method of espresso
C # 1.X allows you to write code snippets in a method that you can easily invoke using a delegate (delegate). A delegate is undoubtedly useful and can be used arbitrarily in a framework, but in many instances you must declare a method or a class in order to use it. Therefore, to give you an easier and simpler way to encode, C # 2.0 allows you to replac
stack-based container operations: the front, back, And pop_back operations cannot be used in the string type.
String supports the following container operations:
• Iterator type.
• Container constructor, but does not include constructor that only requires one length parameter.
• Add element operations provided by the vector container. Note: No matter the vector container or string type, the push_front operation is not supported.
• Length operation.
• Subscripts and at operations; however
it after testing, so add/Location/hello /{Echo "hello, world! ";}
# $ Echo_timer_elapsed timing, which starts computing after being executed by echo_reset_timerLocation/timed_hello /{Echo_reset_timer;Echo hello world;Echo "'Hello world' takes about $ echo_timer_elapsed sec .";Echo hiya igor;Echo "'hiya igor' takes about $ echo_timer_elapsed sec .";}
# Echo_sleep can be output after 2.5sLocation/echo_with_s
Standard library type string
String of the standard library type indicates a variable length character sequence. The string type must first contain the string header file. As part of the standard library, string is defined in the namespace STD. The following example assumes that the following code is included:
# Include
Using STD: string;
This section describes the most common string operations.
Define and initialize a String object
The class object initialization is determined by the class its
In C + + primer 5, in the section on string, there is this sentence:string " Hiya "; // Copy InitializationIn other words, this is the copy initialization, which is called the copy constructor. And the following sentence:string S6 ("hiya"// Direct InitializationBut it is also directly initialized, and then I think, in the initialization of C + + above these two are not equivalent? In addition I am also ve
username command The first five fields all use the same syntax rules* insignificant, always, any valid value number of minutes, hours, date, weekday, etc.- indicates the range, continuous time such as x, Y (inclusive), representing the list, discrete time*/x x represents the time interval, how often it is executedYou can also use the three-letter alphabet to indicate the month and weekdayThe last field contains the command to execute. If the shell environment variable is not declared, the comma
exactly the same as the previous example:
$ Awk ' {print $} '/etc/passwd
In awk, the $ variable represents the entire current line, so print and print $ work exactly the same.
If you want, you can create an awk program that outputs data that is completely unrelated to the input data. Here's an example:
$ Awk ' {print '} '/etc/passwd
As long as the string is passed to the print command, it prints a blank line. If you test the script, you wi
, the standard library defines 2 very important abstract types, one of which is used to support variable-length strings, and the other is a vector that represents a variable-length collection.
14, there can be many ways to initialize string and vector objects, depending on the definition of the class, but both direct initialization and copy initialization exist. If you initialize a variable with the equal sign "=", you actually perform a copy initialization, and the compiler copies the initial
the previous example: $ awk '{print $0}'/etc/passwd in awk. The $0 variable indicates the entire row, so print and Print $0 play exactly the same role. Create an awk program to output data that is completely irrelevant to the input data. Example 1: $ awk '{print ""}'/etc/passwd. If you pass the "" string to the print command, it prints a blank line. Test the script and awk outputs a blank line for each row in the/etc/passwd file. We can see that awk executes this script for each row in the inpu
When the object is created with a specific value, we say that the object is initialized.The C + + language is initialized with equal sign =, and many people mistakenly think of it as an assignment, but the two are completely different. This concept is very important.
Different ways of initializing
Default initialization
The default initialization consists of direct initialization and not being initialized.When initialized directly, the variable is assigned the default value. Th
is another example of awk that works exactly the same as the previous example:$ Awk ' {print $} '/etc/passwd
In awk, the $ variable represents the entire current line, so print and print $ work exactly the same.
Create an awk program to output data that is completely unrelated to the input data.Example 1:$ Awk ' {print '} '/etc/passwdAs long as the string is passed to the print command, it prints a blank line. Testing the script, you will find that awk prints a blank line for each row in the/
that is completely irrelevant to the input data. The following is an example:
$ awk '{ print "" }' /etc/passwd
Every time you pass the "" string to the print command, it prints a blank line. If you test the script above, you will find that each row in the/etc/passwd awk outputs a blank line. This is because awk executes your script for each line of the input file. Another example is as follows:
$ awk '{ print "hiya" }' /etc/p
The second chapter describes the built-in types , and this chapter describes the abstract data type library .
-Where string and vector are two of the most important standard library types, which support variable-length strings , which represent variable-length collections .-also a standard library type is an iterator , which is a companion type of string and vector, and is often used to access characters in a string and elements in a vector.
Chapter three string, vector and array
The heade
have seen how to perform simple or even complex replacement directly, but sed can do more. In fact, some or all of the matching rule expressions can be referenced, and these parts can be used to construct a replacement string. For example, assume that you are replying to a message. The following example adds the phrase "Ralph said:" in front of each line :": $ sed -e 's/.*/ralph said: /' origmsg.txt The output is as follows: ralph said: Hiya Jim, ral
' myfile.txt:Sed-E's:/ABC: G' myfile.txt
2. perform this operation within the specified number of rows:Sed-e '1, 10 s/ABC/G' myfile.txtOnly in the first to tenth rows (including the two rows)
3. Sed-E's/Sed-E's/'[^>]' Specifies the "not"> '"character, and the' * 'after it completes this expression to indicate" zero or multiple ">" characters ".
4. [A-Z] [A-Z]
5. Assume that you are replying to a message. The following example adds the phrase "Ralph said:" in front of each line :":Sed-E's/. */Ral
Display a symbol on map. center point
Tags: General Topics
MadisonMar 8 2007At 12: 00 AM
Hiya,Is there any way to put a symbol at the map center, to show that it is the user position?I thought I cocould work like that:Dim myUserLayer As SharpMap. Layers. VectorLayer = New SharpMap. Layers. VectorLayer ("User ")MyUserLayer. DataSource = New SharpMap. Data. Providers. GeometryProvider (New SharpMap. Geometries. Poi
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