When we learn the mature network model, such as Vgg, Inception, ResNet, etc., the first question is how to set the parameters of each layer of these models? In addition, if we want to design our own network model, how to set the parameters of each layer? If the model parameter setting error, in fact, the model also often can not run.
Therefore, we need to first understand the meaning of each layer of the model, such as the output size and the number o
corresponds to a anchor (the scale and aspect ratio) and a position of the image space.
As shown, RPN uses VGG-16 's conv1-5 as the backbone (lifting feature), then two layers, one layer called segementation infusion layer, the other is the traditional proposal layer, Two output layers are used for classification and bounding box regression respectively.
From the network structure, the above segmentation infusion layer Ground truth is two white small
map is obtained by sampling the entire feature map by the corresponding decoder that is transferred through the inverse convolution. and Unet no Vgg in the conv5 and MAX-POOL5 layers. Segnet uses all pre-trained convolution weights from the Vgg as a pre-trained weight.The author later mentions a minisegnet with only four encoder and four decoder, which is not used bias after convolution, and there is no de
Cnn
CV Tasks
Classification Classification + Localization
CLASSIFICATION:C classesInput:imageOutput:class LabelEvaluation Metric:accuracyLocalizationInput:imageOutput:box in the image (X,y,w,h)Evaluation Metric:intersection over Union method one: Positioning as a regression problem
Mark Y value as box position, neural network output as box position, use L2 distance as loss functionSimple method:1. Download existing classified network alexnet or VGG ne
Deep convolutional neural networks have been a great success in the field of image, speech, and NLP, and from the perspective of learning and sharing, this article has compiled the latest resources on CNN related since 2013, including important papers, books, video tutorials, Tutorial, theories, model libraries, and development libraries. At the end of the text is attached to the resource address.
Important Papers:
1. Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition (
The main reference to this blog post, step by step configuration can run up ~ ~First of all the hardware you need: I started with GT630, only 2G memory, the program ran to half of the error out of memory to know at least 3G video memory to train ZF net, as for VGG-16 Net is required up to 8G of video memory. So, change the machine of the laboratory, with GTX1080 try.As for the software, win7 system + MATLAB 2014b + Cuda 8.0 + vs 2013, nothing else to
Article address: A Neural algorithm of artistic StyleCode: Https://github.com/jcjohnson/neural-styleThis article I think can be a romantic name-everyone is Van Gogh.One of the main things to do is interesting, that is, the equation, by combining the style of a graph with the content of the P graph, to get the third picture X. style+content=styled ContentHow do you do it? First he defines two loss, which represent the loss of the style of the resulting graph X and style A, and the loss,α,β on the
directly deploy the VDS system to a user's own data center cluster And another is if you need to use viscovery self-built based on the Intel high-performance computing cluster of the computer room, you can pass the video to Viscovery processing.High-performance computing boosts machine learning"We have more challenges than others because we have to deal with billions of images," he added. 2012, 2013 years later, more and more people began to use neural network to process images, whether it is G
) when the network extends to different color blocks with twice times the sampling or stride=2 convolution, then The size of the feature map is halved, but the number of convolution cores increases by one time, in order to maintain the complexity of the times, then what should be done when the input and output sizes of the residuals module are different? In this paper, the B method is used: the convolution of 1x1 is mapped to the same dimension as the output (imaginary curve in Fig 1). The gener
Assume the output from a layer in CNN are n x n x D Dimension, which is the OU Tput of D filters for n x n spatial cells. Each spatial cell was computed from a receptive field in the input image.The receptive fields, the spatial cells in the input imagecan highly overlap with all other. The size of one receptivefield can is computed layer by layer in CNN. In a convolution(pooling) layer, if the filter (pooling) size is axa and the Strideis s, then t xT cells in the output of this layer co
This brief introduction to the MSRA initialization method is also derived from He Keming paper delving deep into rectifiers:surpassing human-level performance on ImageNet Classification ".
Motivation
MSRA initialization
Derivation proof
Additional Information
MotivationNetwork initialization is a very important thing. However, the traditional Gaussian distribution of fixed variance is initialized, which makes the model difficult to converge when
feature between images, and the matching of SIFT features using KD trees and the use of random sampling consistent methods to calculate the conversion composition of the set picture. This library also includes feature import and his work on the features of the image from David Lowe's Sift "executable" and Oxford "Vgg" affine covariant feature detection. Http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~lowe/keypoints/The following picture depicts such a feature.First Picture: D
mobile Robot. Firstly, the Kinect sensor captured images is viewed as the input images filtered in convolutional layers. Then, the region proposal network would provide feature maps. Finally, the classification step predicts object items. In this paper, the Simonyan and Zisserman network model (VGG-16), has a shareable convolutional layers, is used as the Testbed to fulfill the Faster r-cnn learning algorithm.Conclusionin this work, a raspberry-based
. PC. Copy it to pkgconfig.
# Cp/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/*. PC/usr/lib/pkgconfig, and then make again. If no error is reported, OK.
3. Test
# Bin/match beaver.png beaver_xform.png:
The dynamic library of opencv is not found. The modification is as follows:
# Vim/etc/lD. So. conf
Add/usr/local/lib (here is the library directory after opencv is installed)
# Ldconfig
Execute the command again.
Related links:
Introduction to http://robwhess.github.io/opensift/ (opensift)
Https://github.com/robwh
Many implementations can be found on Google. It seems that many of the following implementations are used:
1. http://www.robots.ox.ac.uk /~ Vgg/software/
2. http://lear.inrialpes.fr /~ Verbeek/software. php
3. http://people.kyb.tuebingen.mpg.de/pgehler/code/index.html
4. http://shenzi.cs.uct.ac.za /~ Honsproj/cgi-bin/View/2007/colledge_saunder.tar.gz/downloads.html
However, Matlab is not good at learning. It should be said that matrix learning is
--- output power
PPK --- Pulse Power Peak (external circuit parameters)
To (on) --- activation delay
TD (off) --- shutdown delay time
Ti --- rising time
Ton --- activation time
Toff --- Shutdown Time
TF --- decrease time
TRR --- reverse recovery time
TJ --- Temperature
Tjm --- maximum allowable temperature Junction
Ta --- Ambient Temperature
TC --- Shell Temperature
Tstg --- Storage Temperature
VDS --- leakage source voltage (DC)
Vgs --- grid source voltage (DC)
Vgsf-forward gate source voltage
" with "airplane", we predict the expression of "airplane".
Main points
After understanding the basic idea, there are several technical problems that need to be solved1) How do we know if the predicted "airplane" expression is good or bad?In this, the author uses a "trick". If we know in advance that a good expression of "airplane" does not work, the use of existing VGG, alexnet activity an object is very good expression is trivial. The
asmall piece of 6\ 6 (generally I design are to 1\1 small pieces, because imagenet image is large, so 6\6 is also normal. )Why the original input 227\227 pixels of the image will become 6\*6 so small, the main reason is due to the reduction of sampling, of course, the convolution layer will also make the image smaller, a layer of down, the image is getting smallerCNN ProcessModule SixModule seven or eightModules six and seven is the so-called full-connection layer, the whole connection layer an
output 0, share weights, reduce mutual adaptation, and increase the number of convergence iterations one times. Data Enhancement (augmentation) distortion (flip image horizontally, reflection change Flip, original image random shift transform crop, random illumination, color transform, color jitter) adds new data. Nonlinear activation function, ReLU, converges faster than Sigmoid/tanh. Big data training, 1.2 million imagenet image data. GPU implementation that reads and writes directly from the
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