)))
-->test.a(test t(test t(test t=ort)))
...
就这样会一直无限递归下去。
Here we also understand why the parameters of a copy constructor must be a reference and cannot be passed for a value. Next, we test the parameters of the assignment constructor, and if we change its parameters to a value pass, do a test.
class test
{
public:
test()
{
cout "constructor
-->test.a(test t(test t = ort))
==test.a(test t(test t(ort)))
-->test.a(test t(test t(test t=ort)))
...
就这样会一直无限递归下去。
Here we also understand why the parameters of a copy constructor must be a reference and cannot be passed for a value.Next, we test the parameters of the assignment constructor, and if we change its parameters to a value pass
destructor, because we need to know how to write the copy constructor, as shown below:Student (const student C)
{
Name = C. Name;
}
So5It is equivalentStudent stu4 (stu3)
To7Only assign values, not instantiate classes by copying constructors, becauseStu5Already in6Is instantiated.
ThisCodeInVvc 6.0A magic error occurred while running. The first error
C ++ constructor and destructor summary, constructor Summary
Constructor is a special class member function that is called during class instantiation. The Destructor is a processing function after the object is used. You can create multiple constructors with the same name through function overloading. In general, const
(const) and reference types, you must use the initialization list Static (const) data members can only be initialized and cannot be assigned, and the same reference type is only initialized, then the list is initialized. Such as: C + + code #include Because of the const string name; Initialization of static data members must be in the initialization listT * const PTR;is static, and if the constructor body
Constructor of c ++. Constructor
What I just learned: c ++ constructor.I have been confused before, and I am afraid to forget it now. So please write it down and use it for future review. There may be errors.The c ++ knowledge is more abstract than
In the fourth edition of the C + + primer, the copy constructor (also called the copy constructor) is defined as: a special constructor with a single formal parameter, which is a reference to the class type.Here's the problem! Why must a formal parameter be a reference to that class type? Instead of a value delivery me
C ++ conversion constructor and type conversion Constructor
Conversion constructor:
There is only one form parameter for the conversion constructor:
1 Student(float s)2 {3 score = s;4 age = 0; 5 }
If the constructor has
In Java, it is often visible that the constructor of the class calls another constructor. However, in C ++, this requirement is greatly reduced because the constructor allows default parameters. In this case, we may occasionally want to call another constructor in the class
1. Copy the constructor formFor Class X, if its function form is as follows:A) X B) const X C) volatile X D) const volatile X If no other parameters or other parameters have default values, this function is a copy constructor.X: X (const X ); is a copy constructor.X: X (const X , int val = 10); is a copy constructor.2. There can be more than one copy
on the unreasonable design of C + + construction function
Author: Zhang
In C + +, a constructor is a special function that is invoked at the time of the Component object to initialize the object so that the object can be in a reasonable state before it is used. However, the design of the constructor is not perfect, eve
Six constructor implementations in c ++ and the calling process of constructor in 9
The implementation code of the six constructor types is as follows:
# Include
Using namespace std; // six default constructor class Test {public: Test (int d = 0): m_data (d) in
Definition: Use one object of a class to construct and initialize another object, which does not exist before the other object.It is important to understand the difference between copy (copy) and assignment, when copying and copying another object does not exist, and the assignment is two objects are constructed.such as: A; A B (a); A b = A; This is a copy.A; A b; b = A; This is a value assignment.The overload declaration for the copy constructor is
Let's take notes first:The content of this class is about
constructor function
Destructors
Operator overloading
return * This
The content is very fine, everybody reviews the note to take care of the procedure review:)#include using namespacestd;classInteger { Public: inti; intGeti ()Const{return This-i;} voidSETI (inti) { This->i =i;} Integer (intj =0); Integer (Integerc); ~Integer ();};i Nteger::integer (Integer
number of duplicates, call other constructors as much as possible.==================================
Item 14: Utilize constructor chainingWriting constructors is often a repetitive task. developers developers write the first constructor and then copy and paste the code into other constructors, to satisfy the multiple overrides defined in the class interface. hopefully, you're not one of those. if you are,
Verification on thread security of the static class object constructor in c ++ 11, static Constructor
In c ++ 11, static class objects are thread-safe during the initialization of constructors. With this feature, we can easily implement Singleton classes by ourselves, for more information about how to implement thread-
Definition: When a constructor has only one parameter, and the parameter is not a const reference to this class (that is, the copy constructor), this constructor becomes the conversion constructor.Note: The conversion constructor can only pass in one parameter.Example:Class complex{private:double real,vir;//real and im
The Calling sequence of the constructor of the C ++ aggregate relationship class, and the aggregate Constructor
Indicates an aggregation relationship.
The following code is used to implement1 # pragma once2 class Engine3 {4 public: 5 Engine (); 6 ~ Engine (); 7}; Engine. h 1 # include
From this we can see that the calling sequence of object
Constructor learning and constructor learning in c ++
# Include
Class Test{Private:Int I;Int j;Int k;Public:Void initialize (){I = 0;J = 1;K = 2;}Void print (){Printf ("I = % d, j = % d, k = % d", I, j, k );}
}; // The semicolon is critical.
Int main (){Test t1;T1.initialize (); // ConstructorT1.print ();Return 0;}
Use constructors
# Include
Class Test{Privat
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