CentOS 6.5 GIT Server Setup

CentOS git Server Setup

1. Environment deployment

System environment:

Server side: CentOS 6.5 ip:192.168.0.74

2. Installation

2.1 Server side:

Yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel perl-devel

Vi/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[Epel]

Name=extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6-$basearch

#baseurl =http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch

Mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=epel-6&arch= $basearch

Failovermethod=priority

Enabled=1

Gpgcheck=1

Gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-epel

[Epel-debuginfo]

Name=extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6-$basearch-debug

#baseurl =http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch/debug

Mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=epel-debug-6&arch= $basearch

Failovermethod=priority

Enabled=0

Gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-epel

Gpgcheck=1

[Epel-source]

Name=extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6-$basearch-source

#baseurl =http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/srpms

Mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=epel-source-6&arch= $basearch

Failovermethod=priority

Enabled=0

Gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/rpm-gpg-key-epel

Gpgcheck=1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yum-y Install git Git-daemon

View version number: Git--version

3. Installing Gitosis

Gitosis is a GIT user Rights management system that manages user rights by managing/opt/git/.ssh/authorized_key files on the server side.

Yum Install Python Python-setuptools

git clone git://github.com/res0nat0r/gitosis.git

CD gitosis/

Python setup.py Install

(Finished processing dependencies for gitosis==0.2 means installation complete)

3.1 Create a personal public key and private key (for administrator management of the following GIT services)

SSH-KEYGEN-T RSA

3.2 Creating a GIT server administrative user

Useradd-m git

passwd git

3.3 Creating a git repository storage directory

Mkdir/opt/git

3.4 Setting git repository permissions

Chown Git:git/opt/git

chmod 755/opt/git/

3.5 Initializing Global Settings

git config--global user.name "Zhu.zhihuan"

git config--global user.email "[Email protected]"

3.6 Configuring Gitosis

CP ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub/tmp

Sudo-h-u git gitosis-init </tmp/id_rsa.pub//import the public key into Gitosis, this machine has git admin rights

chmod 755/home/git/repositories/gitosis-admin.git/hooks/post-update

Cat/tmp/id_rsa.pub >>/home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys//Import the root's public key into the Git directory

chmod 600/home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys

3.7 Managing Gitosis Configuration

git clone [email protected]:/gitosis-admin.git (hostname for native)

Receiving objects:100% (5/5), done (login successful)

CD gitosis-admin/(gitosis.conf is a git repository and permissions file, Keydir directory is the public key directory for other clients)

4. Add-other users (Linux)

Upload the other user's own public key to the GIT server

Store the user's public key in the/root/gitosis-admin/keydir directory

4.1 Importing the user's public key into the Git directory (home/git)

Cat/root/gitosis-admin/keydir/jicki.pub >>/home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys

4.2 Edit gitosis.conf File

----------------------------------------------------------------------

[Gitosis]

[Group Gitosis-admin]

writable = Gitosis-admin

Members = [email protected]

#加一个名为 groups of Yumwei

[Group Yumwei]

Members = Jicki #这里的jicki对上面公匙文件名

writable = Yumwei #项目仓库名

------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.3 Submit to Repository

Git add/root/gitosis-admin/keydir/jicki.pub

Git commit-a-M "Allow Jicki Write access to Yunwei"

Git push Origin Master

At this time Jicki will have permission to operate Yunwei Warehouse, back to the user machine

CD ~

Mkdir/opt/yunwei

Cd/opt/yunwei

echo "Test" > Test.txt

GIT init//Initialize local version

git remote add origin [email protected]:yunwei.git//Add to remote repository

git Add.

Git commit-a-M "hahaha, test it"

Git push Origin Master

[Test has been submitted to the server library] clone back in other directory

Cd/tmp

git clone [email protected]:yunwei.git

CentOS 6.5 GIT Server Setup