Cisco single-arm routing
Demand:
The VLAN is terminated through a three-layer interchange.
Ideas:
1. Create a VLAN
2. VLAN Partitioning is correct
3. Creating sub-interfaces
4. dividing sub-interfaces to VLANs
5. Configure the desired relay port
Topology:
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Steps:
1. Partitioning VLANs on SW1, SW2
SW1 (config) #vlan 10
SW1 (Config-vlan) #vlan 20
SW2 (config) #vlan 10
SW2 (Config-vlan) #vlan 20
View the VLAN under the current switch with show Vlan-s b
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2. Dividing the interface and establishing the trunk port
SW1 (config) #int F1/1
SW1 (config-if) #switchport Access VLAN 10
SW1 (config-if) #int F1/2
SW1 (config-if) #switchport Access VLAN 20
SW2 (config) #int F1/1
SW2 (config-if) #switchport Access VLAN 10
SW2 (config-if) #int F1/2
SW2 (config-if) #switchport Access VLAN 20
Check:
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SW1 (config-if) #int F1/15
SW1 (config-if) #switchport mode trunk //Create a relay port
SW2 (config-if) #int F1/15
SW2 (config-if) #switchport mode trunk
3. Configure the gateway for two switches:
SW1 (config) #ip default-gateway 192.168.10.1 //Configure switch default gateway
SW1 (config) #int vlan 1
SW1 (config-if) #ip add 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0
SW1 (config-if) #no shut
SW2 (config-if) #int VLAN 1
SW2 (config-if) #ip add 192.168.10.20 255.255.255.0
SW2 (config-if) #no shut
SW2 (config-if) #ex
SW2 (config) #ip Default-gateway 192.168.10.1
4. On the router creating sub-interfaces
R1 (config) #int f0/0.1
R1 (config-subif) #encapsulation dot1q //Define Encapsulation protocol type
R1 (config-subif) #ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1 (config-subif) #no shut
R1 (config-subif) #int f0/0.2
R1 (config-subif) #encapsulation dot1q 20
R1 (config-subif) #ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
R1 (config-subif) #no shut
R1 (config-subif) #int f0/0.10
R1 (config-subif) #encapsulation dot1q 1
R1 (config-subif) #ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
R1 (config-subif) #no shut
Note: The gateway where the configured PC belongs to which VLAN the sub-interface is created should also be the gateway for the PC
5. Configure the IP of the PC
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6. Verification
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The experiment is over and successful.
This article is from the "share some personal experience" blog, be sure to keep this source http://hyang.blog.51cto.com/9415026/1587084
Cisco single-Arm routing technology