LNMP installation configuration in CentOS environment _linux

Installing dependent libraries and development environments

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#依赖库和开发工具

Yum-y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-deve L zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel Curl curl-devel e2fsprogs E2 Fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel OpenSSL openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel Nss_ldap Openldap-clients openldap-servers
#Nginx

Yum-y Install Pcre-devel Zlib-devel
#Php

Yum-y Install gd-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libxml2-devel curl-devel freetype-devel
#Mysql

Yum-y Install Bison gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib* libxml* ncurses-devel libtool-ltdl-devel* mysql-devel
Download Packages

#创建目录

Mkdir/web

Cd/web
#PHP5.3.8

wget http://php.net/distributions/php-5.3.8.tar.bz2
#PHP库文件

wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/MCrypt/2.6.8/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
#Nginx1.5.3

wget http://www.nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.3.tar.gz
#Nginx (Pcre)

wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.13.tar.gz

If no 8.13 can download the latest ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/here
#Mysql5.5.17

wget http://mysql.mirrors.pair.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.32.tar.gz

Download the latest: http://mysql.mirrors.pair.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/
#Mysql (CMake)

wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz

installing MySQL

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#安装cmake

TAR-ZXVF cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz

CD cmake-2.8.6/

./configure

Gmake && gmake install && CD. /
#添加mysql用户

/usr/sbin/groupadd MySQL

/usr/sbin/useradd-g MySQL MySQL

Mkdir-p/data/mysql

Chown-r Mysql:mysql/data/mysql
#安装Mysql

TAR-ZXVF mysql-5.5.17.tar.gz

CD mysql-5.5.17

CMake. -dcmake_install_prefix=/usr/local/mysql-dmysql_datadir=/data/mysql-dsysconfdir=/etc/

Make && make install
#设置Mysql

There are five configuration information files in the #在support-files directory:

#my-small.cnf (Memory <=64m)

#my-medium.cnf (Memory 128M)

#my-large.cnf (Memory 512M)

#my-huge.cnf (Memory 1g-2g)

#my-innodb-heavy-4g.cnf (Memory 4GB)

Cd/usr/local/mysql

CP./SUPPORT-FILES/MY-MEDIUM.CNF/ETC/MY.CNF

Vi/etc/my.cnf

#在 [MYSQLD] paragraph increased

DataDir =/data/mysql

Wait-timeout = 30

Max_connections = 512

Default-storage-engine = MyISAM

#在 [MYSQLD] paragraph modification

Max_allowed_packet = 16M
#生成授权表

Cd/usr/local/mysql

./scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql
#更改密码

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin-u Root Password 123456
#开启mysql

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &
#测试连接mysql

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql-u root-p 123456

show databases;

Exit
#设置开机启动

Vi/etc/rc.d/rc.local
#加入

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &

May appear error 2002 (HY000): Can ' t connect to the local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock ' (2)

CD/TMP//found no

Ln-s/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock/tmp/mysql.sock

cd/var/run/

Chown-r MySQL mysqld

Installing PHP

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#1

TAR-ZXVF libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && CD libiconv-1.14/

./configure--prefix=/usr/local

Make && make install && CDs. /
#2

TAR-ZXVF libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz && CD libmcrypt-2.5.8/

./configure && make && make install

/sbin/ldconfig && cd libltdl/&&/configure--enable-ltdl-install

Make && make install && CDs. /
#3

TAR-ZXVF mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz && cd mhash-0.9.9.9/&&/configure

Make && make install && CDs. /
#4

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la/usr/lib/libmcrypt.la

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so/usr/lib/libmcrypt.so

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4/usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8/usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8

Ln-s/USR/LOCAL/LIB/LIBMHASH.A/USR/LIB/LIBMHASH.A

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmhash.la/usr/lib/libmhash.la

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmhash.so/usr/lib/libmhash.so

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2/usr/lib/libmhash.so.2

Ln-s/usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1/usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1

Ln-s/usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config/usr/bin/libmcrypt-config
#5
TAR-ZXVF mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz &&CD mcrypt-2.6.8/

/sbin/ldconfig

./configure

Make && make install && CDs. /
#6
TAR-XJVF php-5.3.8.tar.bz2

CD php-5.3.8
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php \

--WITH-CONFIG-FILE-PATH=/USR/LOCAL/PHP/ETC \

--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/--with-freetype-dir \

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \

--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \

--with-jpeg-dir--with-png-dir--with-zlib \

--with-mhash--enable-sockets--enable-ftp \

--with-libxml-dir--enable-xml--disable-rpath \

--enable-safe-mode--enable-bcmath \

--enable-shmop--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-inline-optimization--with-curl \

--with-curlwrappers \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-mbstring--with-mcrypt--with-gd \

--enable-gd-native-ttf--with-openssl--with-mhash \

--enable-pcntl--enable-sockets--with-ldap--WITH-LDAP-SASL \

--ENABLE-FPM \

--with-xmlrpc--enable-zip--enable-soap \

--without-pear \

Make zend_extra_libs= '-liconv '

#注意这里容易出现 Make: * * * [ext/phar/phar.php] Error 127

#出现mysql Client Solutions

#ln-S/usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so/usr/lib/

#ln-S/usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18/usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18

#或者chmod: Cannot Access "Ext/phar/phar.phar": No file or directory

#make: [Ext/phar/phar.phar] Error 1 (ignored)

#解决方法在编译的时候加--without-pear Parameters

#如果还不行, make does not add the zend_extra_libs= '-liconv ' parameter

Make install
#选择PHP. ini configuration file
CP Php.ini-production/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
Change PHP-FPM
#添加WWW用户
/usr/sbin/groupadd www &&/usr/sbin/useradd-g www www

Mkdir-p/var/log/nginx && chmod +w/var/log/nginx &&chown-r Www:www/var/log/nginx

Mkdir-p/data/www && chmod +w/data/www && chown-r www:www/data/www

Cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

Vi/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#去掉/change in the configuration file;

Pm.max_children = 64

Pm.start_servers = 20

Pm.min_spare_servers = 5

Pm.max_spare_servers = 35

Pm.max_requests = 1024

user = www
Group = www
#检查语法是否正确

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm-t

#出现NOTICE: Configuration file/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf test is successful successful

/USR/LOCAL/PHP/SBIN/PHP-FPM &

#设置开机启动

Vi/etc/rc.d/rc.local

#在行末加入

/USR/LOCAL/PHP/SBIN/PHP-FPM &
#返回安装包目录

Cd/web
Install Nginx

#安装pcre库

TAR-ZXVF pcre-8.13.tar.gz && cd pcre-8.13/&&/configure

Make && make install && CDs. /
#安装Nginx

TAR-ZXVF nginx-1.0.9.tar.gz && CD nginx-1.0.9 &&

./configure--user=www--group=www \

--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \

--sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx \

--conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf \

--with-http_stub_status_module \

--with-http_ssl_module \

--with-pcre \

--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \

--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid

Make && make install && CDs. /
#更改配置
Vi/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#修改一些参数, do not replace files directly, this is only part of

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User www

Events {

Use Epoll;

Worker_connections 1024;

}

Location ~ \.php$ {

root HTML;

Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

Fastcgi_index index.php;

Fastcgi_param script_filename $document _root$fastcgi_script_name;

Include Fastcgi_params;

}

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#注意这里

# $document _root$fastcgi_script_name;

#检测配置文件

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-t
#提示表示成功
#nginx: The configuration file/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is OK
#nginx: Configuration file/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

#开启Nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx &
#平滑重启Nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-s Reload
#添加开机启动

Vi/etc/rc.d/rc.local
#最后移行加入

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
#测试

cd/usr/local/nginx/html/

Touch index.php

vi/usr/local/nginx/html/index.php

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<?php

Phpinfo ();

?>

phpMyAdmin Download Address
Http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpmyadmin/files/phpMyAdmin/4.0.4.2/phpMyAdmin-4.0.4.2-all-languages.tar.gz/download

#discuz伪静态

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rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/topic-(. +) \.html$ $1/portal.php?mod=topic&topic=$2 last;

rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+) \.html$ $1/portal.php?mod=view&aid=$2&page=$3 last;

rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+) \.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$2&page=$3 last;

rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+) \.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=$2&extra=page%3d$4&page =$3 last;

rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/group-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+) \.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=group&fid=$2&page=$3 last;

rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/space-(USERNAME|UID)-(. +) \.html$ $1/home.php?mod=space&$2=$3 last;

rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/blog-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+) \.html$ $1/home.php?mod=space&uid=$2&do=blog&id=$3 last;

rewrite ^ ([^\.] *)/(Fid|tid)-([0-9]+) \.html$ $1/index.php?action=$2&value=$3 last;

if (!-e $request _filename) {

return 404;

}