More depressing than ORA-24777: do not allow the use of unportable database links, ora-24777 links
An error is reported when the synchronization function is on site. The content is as follows: java. SQL. BatchUpdateException:ORA-24777: do not allow use of portable database linksAt oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.exe cuteBatch (OraclePreparedStatement. java: 10317) at least cuteBatch (OracleStatementWrapper. java: 216) at least cuteBatch (PreparedStatement. java: 210)
1. I learned about the functions as follows:There are two databases A and B, and A dblink is built on database A. This error occurs through dblink under the JDBC drive of XA.
2. This error is a bit uncommon. Check metalink directly in the appendix. Two solutions are available:A. Configure the database to allow the use of shared servers
Alter system set dispatchers = "(PROTOCOL = TCP)" scope = both;
Alter system set SHARED_SERVERS = 10 scope = both;
B. define the database link being utilised as a shared database link create shared database link dblink_name [connect to username identified by password] | [connect to CURRENT_USER] authenticated by schema_name identified by password [USING 'service _ name'];
3. On-site adjustmentUse solution a to adjust database B, and use solution B to adjust database A. The test fails. The a solution is used to adjust database A, and the test still fails.
4. Locate problems on siteIf the synonym is found to be incorrect, the shared dblink and metadata are not used. This is so depressing that it has not been used for a long time. I think the conclusion is that you only need to change the dblink in database A to shared. Using Database Links in Oracle XA Applications
Oracle XA applications can access other Oracle Database instances through database links with these restrictions:
They must use the shared server configuration.
The transaction processing monitors (TPMs) use shared servers to open the connection to an Oracle Database. then the operating system network connection required for the database link is opened by the dispatcher instead of a dedicated server process. this allows different services or threads to operate on the transaction.
If this restriction is not satisfied, then when you use database links within an XA transaction, it creates an operating system network connection between the dedicated server process and the other Oracle Database B. because this network connection cannot be moved from one dedicated server process to another, you cannot detach from this dedicated server process of database. then when you access the database B through a database link, you receive an ORA-24777 error.
The other database being accessed must be another Oracle Database.
If these restrictions are satisfied, Oracle Database allows such links and propagates the transaction protocol (prepare, rollback, and commit) to the other Oracle Database instances.
If using the shared server configuration is not possible, then access the remote database through the Pro * C/C ++ application by usingEXEC
SQL
AT
Syntax.
Theinit.ora
ParameterOPEN_LINKS_PER_INSTANCE
Specifies the number of open database link connections that can be migrated. Thesedblink
Connections are used by XA transactions so that the connections are cached after a transaction is committed. another transaction can use the database link connection if the user who created the connection also created the transaction. this parameter is different frominit
.ora
ParameterOPEN_LINKS
, Which specifies the maximum number of concurrent open connections (including database links) to remote databases in one session.OPEN_LINKS
Parameter does not apply to XA applications.
ORA-24777 reported when using a database link from within an XA coordinated transaction (Document ID 1506756.1) |
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In this Document
This document is being delivered to you via Oracle Support's Rapid Visibility (RaV) process and therefore has not been subject to an independent technical review. |
Applies to: Oracle Server-Enterprise Edition-Version 10.2.0.5 to 11.2.0.3 [Release 10.2 to 11.2] Information in this document applies to any platform. SYMPTOMSORA-24777 reported by a JDBC/XA application when utilising a database link between two Oracle databases.
CAUSEAn ORA-24777 is a warning that you are trying to utilise a database link within an XA coordinated transaction and the connection to the source database which is trying to use the database link has been made through a dedicated server connection.
This is not allowed and this is already ented in following entry
As per http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/appdev.112/e25518/adfns_xa.htm#ADFNS809
In the following section 'using Database Links in Oracle XA Applications '. SOLUTIONTwo options
1. Configure the database to allow the use of shared servers and then let the application use these as per the following documentation
Http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e25494/manproc003.htm#ADMIN00502
Or establish whether the Java application needs to start an XA transaction. OR
2. Define the database link being utilised as a shared database link, I. e, Create shared database link .. As per Http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e26088/statements_5005.htm#SQLRF01205 |