Win a blue-screen fight

Author: Tian ruoqing
Friends who often use computers must have never met the blue screen. The cold blue face is really annoying. So how did the blue screen come from?

We can explain the causes of the blue screen phenomenon from the soft and hard aspects. In terms of hardware, over-frequency is a major cause of blue screen. Excessive overclock, due to overload operations, resulting in too many internal operations, so that the CPU is overheated, resulting in System Operation errors. If you want to exceed the frequency, and do not want to appear blue screen, only do a good job of cooling measures, change a strong fan, plus some silica gel and other heat dissipation materials will be much better. In addition, a proper amount of overclocking or no overclocking is also one of the solutions. It depends on your choice to ensure stability or speed.

If the memory is physically damaged or the memory is incompatible with other hardware, a blue screen is also generated. The solution is to change the memory.

If you have noticed, you will find that when the optical drive is opened abnormally, it will also lead to a blue screen. This problem does not affect the normal operation of the system. You only need to attach the disc or Press ESC.

Another common cause of hardware blue screen is system hardware conflicts. In practice, we often encounter settings conflicts between sound cards or display cards. In "Control Panel"> "system"> "device management", check whether a device with a yellow question mark or exclamation mark exists. If yes, try to delete the device and restart the computer, it is automatically adjusted by Windows and generally solves the problem. If not, you can manually adjust or upgrade the corresponding driver.

Poor components are another culprit in the appearance of blue screens on computers. When a few unscrupulous merchants assemble compatible computers for customers, they use poor-quality boards, memory, and some even sell fake boards and old CPUs and memory. This will make the machines unstable during operation, A crash is inevitable. Therefore, users should be wary of this aspect when purchasing a machine. Please be familiar with your selection and use some new tools and software to test your computer, continuous machine testing (for example, 72 hours) for a long time, and try to maintain the minimum warranty period.

From the software perspective, virus or hacker attacks, registry errors or damages, too many programs are loaded at startup, version conflicts, insufficient virtual memory, system multi-task operation errors, dynamic link library file loss, excessive Fonts files, too many loaded scheduled tasks, conflicts between system resources, or resource depletion will produce a blue screen. In addition, blue screens are also prone to software and hardware conflicts. If you understand the reason why the blue screen appears "soft", you can remedy the problem.

1. Let's take a look at the strange tricks for eliminating the blue screen.

When a Windows Error occurs, a blue screen may appear. You may have become familiar with this, but can it be a "blue" screen, for example, a "red" screen or a "green" screen? Of course! The method is as follows:

1. first, A blue screen error occurs: you only need to copy A file from disk A or the optical drive to your hard disk (note that the file cannot be too small) and take the disk or CD out during the copy process, windows will change immediately-the blue screen will appear immediately, then press Esc to return to the Windows status.

2. Click "start", click "run", enter "msconfig.exe" in the displayed dialog box, and press enter to bring up the System Configuration Utility. Click the "System. ini" tab.

3. Locate [ENH], click "new", and add "MessageBackColor =" under it (note that no quotation marks are entered). The equals sign is followed by a hexadecimal number 0 ~ F. You can enter it as needed to indicate the background color of the incorrect image.

4. In the same way, add a new string "MessageTextColor =" (note that no quotation marks are entered) under [effecenh]. The equal sign is followed by a hexadecimal number 0 ~ F. You can enter it as needed. It indicates the text color of the incorrect image.

5. Now, restart the computer and try again to see if the test is successful: Repeat Step 1 to see if the blue screen has been replaced? Success!

Note: This method does not really change the stability of Vulnerable Windows. It only changes the background color and text color when a Windows error occurs. From this perspective, this is also a DIY behavior.

Ii. close temporarily unused programs in time

Some programs can be closed to save resources even if they are used later. If you want to know the resource usage of a program, you can view the resource status in Windows. Compare the resource usage when the program is opened and closed to understand the resource usage of the program. Method: Open "program> attachment> System Tools> Resource Status" in the "Start" menu, and the resource status icon appears in the system tray area. Right-click the icon and select the "details" column to view the current resource usage of the system.

3. Set browsing folders in the same window

In Win98, the default setting is to use the same window for folder browsing. Generally, you do not need to set it separately. IN Win95 and Win97, the system does not use the same window for folder browsing by default, and you need to set it by yourself. If you want to set it, open "my computer" and select "options" from the "View" menu, on the "options" page that appears, select the "folder" tab and select "Browse each folder in the same window.

4. Reduce the number of self-loaded programs at system startup as much as possible

A large number of self-loaded programs affect the system startup speed and occupy various resources. To cancel a self-loaded program, follow these steps:

1. view the autoexec. bat file under the root directory of the hard disk to start, find the statement such as "run = xxx program", and delete it.

2. view the "Start" item in "start" program ", right-click the name of the program to be deleted in the pop-up startup program list menu, click "delete" in the pop-up shortcut menu ".

3. Modify the registry ". Enter regedit in the "run" column of the "Start" menu, and then press the following path

HKEY_LOCALMACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun or RunServices. Find the loader to be canceled and delete the corresponding key value.

4. in "run" under the "Start" menu, enter msconfig, click "OK", and then press the "Start" tab on the "System Configuration Utility" interface that appears, cancel the previous "√" of programs that do not need to be loaded, such as QQ and virus firewall programs that can run again as needed, and press the "application" or "OK" button, then restart the computer.

5. Remove fancy settings such as wallpaper and screen protection.

These settings occupy system resources and seriously affect the startup speed of Windows. To remove them, right-click the blank area on the desktop and select "properties" in the pop-up menu ", in the displayed dialog box, select the "background" and "Screen Saver" tabs, and set "Wallpaper" and "Screen Saver" to "NONE.

6. Reduce Unnecessary font files

Font files occupy a large amount of system resources, boot is slow, and occupy a lot of hard disk space. Therefore, reduce unnecessary font files as much as possible. However, if the font file is deleted incorrectly, it may make Windows abnormal. Therefore, you can use the following method to "steal a column" (you can install a font file without occupying a large amount of disk space): First open the font folder (such as F: zk ), select All TrueType font files, right-click them, and drag them to the C: WindowsFonts folder. In the displayed menu, select "Create a shortcut at the current position ", in this way, you can create a shortcut for font files under the font folder of the system. When you need to use these font files, you only need to insert the font disc and retrieve it if you do not need it.

7. Delete unnecessary Dll files

There are many Dll files in the System subdirectory of the Windows operating System. These files may be shared by many files, but none of them need to be used. That is to say, these files are useless, you can delete it to avoid occupying hard disk space and increase startup speed. To prevent accidental deletion of files, especially important core link files, we can use tool software such as "Super Rabbit" to delete useless DLL files, so as to prevent accidental deletion of files.

8. Organize and optimize the Registry

After Windows is started, the system needs to read the relevant information in the Registry and store it in RAM (memory). Most of the time Windows is started on. In addition, the huge registry also affects system stability. Therefore, it is necessary to organize and optimize the registry. For registry optimization, you can use software such as Windows optimization master. After you click "register information cleanup"> "scan" as a Windows optimization master, the software will automatically clean up the garbage in the Registry for you. After the scan, a menu will pop up asking you to choose whether to back up the registry, we recommend that you select backup and click "clear" after backup.

9. Regular System Maintenance

If you have installed too many games, too many application software, and too many old materials in the system, your computer will be slower and slower, and the system resources will be fewer and fewer. Therefore, it is best to perform comprehensive maintenance on the computer at intervals. Click "start"> "program"> "attachment"> "System Tools"> "maintenance wizard", and then click "OK" to perform comprehensive maintenance on the computer, this will keep your computer in the best state. It is best to perform "disk fragmentation" every two weeks for a hard disk, which will significantly speed up program startup. Click "System Tools"> "disk fragmentation program. Note that the system disk must be organized when disk fragments are sorted, so as to speed up the startup sequence of Windows.

10. Expand the virtual memory capacity

If your hard disk is large enough, open "system" in "Control Panel" and enable "Virtual Memory" in "performance" options ", select "user-designated virtual memory Settings" to point to a hard disk that is rarely used, and set the maximum and minimum values to a fixed value, which is about twice the physical memory size. In this way, when using a hard disk, the virtual memory does not have to accommodate its sudden big and small differences, but uses a fixed space as the virtual memory to speed up access. It is best to set the virtual memory after "disk fragment", so that the virtual memory is not in a continuous, non-fragment file space, can better play a role.

11. Reduce shortcuts on the desktop and regularly and irregularly clear the Start Menu

The shortcut icon and the project in the Start Menu are large users who consume the GDI resources and USER resources, reducing Desktop shortcuts and keeping a clean, orderly, and concise Start Menu is another important way to save resources. You need to delete unnecessary Desktop shortcuts. You can select one option based on the Operation habits of the Desktop shortcuts icon and the items that are repeated in the sub-menu of the program under the Start menu, and the other can be deleted; organize programs of the same type into a folder to reduce the size of the Start Menu. For example, you can organize all Office components to a folder Office, and organize Internet Explorer, Internet News, Outlook Express, Microsoft Netmeeting, and so on to an Internet folder.

12. Remove the execution of the "scheduled task. In general, we will not use it, but most maintenance tasks that it can execute can be run manually. If you remove the "scheduled task" operation, at least 2% of system resources can be saved. By double-clicking the scheduled task icon, select the "advanced" menu in the pop-up window, and click "terminate execution plan task.

13. Windows graphic environment