Appwiz. Cpl ------------ add and delete Program
Control userpasswords2 -------- user account settings
Cleanmgr ------- garbage collection
CMD -------------- a command prompt can be used as an attachment for Windows. Ping, convert, and other functions that cannot be used in the graphic environment must be used.
CMD ------ view the Java Virtual Machine version in JView.
Command.com ------ the call is the built-in NTVDM of the system, a DOS virtual machine. It is a virtual environment similar to Virtual PC and has little connection with the system itself. When we run the DOS program at the command prompt, it is actually automatically transferred to the NTVDM virtual machine. It has nothing to do with cmd itself.
Calc ----------- start Calculator
Chkdsk.exe ----- chkdsk disk check
Compmgmt. msc --- Computer Management
Conf ----------- Start netmeeting
Control userpasswords2 ----- user account permission settings
Devmgmt. msc --- Device Manager
Diskmgmt. msc --- disk Management Utility
Dfrg. msc ------- disk fragment Program
Drwtsn32 ------ system doctor
Dvdplay -------- start Media Player
Dxdiag ----------- DirectX diagnostic tool
Gpedit. msc ------- Group Policy Editor
Gpupdate/Target: computer/Force refresh Group Policy
Eventvwr.exe ----- Event Viewer
Explorer ------- open the Resource Manager
Logoff --------- logout command
Lusrmgr. msc ---- local users and groups
Msinfo32 --------- system information
Msconfig --------- System Configuration Utility
Net start (servicename) ---- start the service
Net stop (servicename) ----- stop the service
Notepad -------- open notepad
Nusrmgr. Cpl ------- same as control userpasswords, open the User Account Control Panel
NSLookup ------- IP address Detector
Oobe/msobe/A ---- check whether XP is activated
Perfmon. msc ---- computer performance monitoring program
Progman -------- Program Manager
Regedit ---------- Registry Editor
Regedt32 ------- Registry Editor
Regsvr32/u *. dll ---- stop DLL file running
Route print ------ view route table
Rononce-P ---- shutdown in 15 seconds
Rsop. msc ------- group policy result set
Rundll32.exe rundll32.exe % SystemRoot % system32shimgvw. dll, imageview_fullscreen ---- start a blank Windows Image and fax Viewer
Secpol. msc -------- Local Security Policy
Services. msc --- local service settings
SFC/scannow ----- start the System File Checker
Sndrec32 ------- Recorder
Taskmgr ----- Task Manager (applicable to 2000/XP/2003)
Tsshutdn ------- 60 seconds countdown shutdown command
Winchat -------- XP built-in LAN chat
Winmsd --------- system information
Winver ----- display the about Windows window
Wupdmgr ----------- Windows Update
Winver --------- check the Windows version
Wmimgmt. msc ---- open windows management architecture (Wmi)
Wupdmgr -------- Windows Update Program
Wscript -------- Windows Script Host settings
Write ---------- WordPad
Winmsd --------- system information
Wiaacmgr ------- scanner and camera wizard
Winchat -------- XP built-in LAN chat
Mem.exe -------- Display memory usage
Msconfig.exe --- System Configuration Utility
Mplayer2 ------- simple Widnows Media Player
Mspaint -------- graphic Board
Mstsc ---------- Remote Desktop Connection
Mplayer2 ------- Media Player
Magnify -------- magnifier Utility
MMC ------------ open the Console
Mobsync -------- synchronization command
Dxdiag --------- check DirectX Information
Drwtsn32 ------ system doctor
Devmgmt. msc --- Device Manager
Dfrg. msc ------- disk fragment Program
Diskmgmt. msc --- disk Management Utility
Dcomcnfg ------- open the system component service
Ddeshare ------- enable DDE sharing settings
Dvdplay -------- DVD player
Net stop messenger ----- stop the Messenger Service
Net start messenger ---- start the Messenger Service
Notepad -------- open notepad
NSLookup ------- network management tool wizard
Ntbackup ------- system backup and Restoration
NARRATOR ------- "narrator" on the screen"
Ntmsmgr. msc ---- mobile Storage Manager
Ntmsoprq. msc --- mobile storage administrator Operation Request
Netstat-An ---- (TC) command Check interface
Syncapp -------- create a briefcase
Sysedit -------- System Configuration Editor
Sigverif ------- file signature verification program
Sndrec32 ------- Recorder
Shrpubw -------- create a shared folder
Secpol. msc ----- Local Security Policy
Syskey --------- system encryption. Once encrypted, it cannot be unlocked. This protects Windows XP dual passwords.
Services. msc --- local service settings
Sndvol32 ------- Volume Control Program
Sfc.exe -------- System File Checker
SFC/scannow --- Windows File Protection
Tsshutdn ------- 60 seconds countdown shutdown command
Tourstart ------ XP introduction (roaming XP program displayed after installation)
Taskmgr -------- Task Manager
Eventvwr ------- Event Viewer
Eudcedit ------- Word Creation Program
Explorer ------- open the Resource Manager
Packager ------- object package
Perfmon. msc ---- computer performance monitoring program
Progman -------- Program Manager
Regedit.exe ---- Registry
Rsop. msc ------- group policy result set
Regedt32 ------- Registry Editor
Rononce-P ---- shutdown in 15 seconds
Regsvr32/u *. dll ---- stop DLL file running
Regsvr32/u zipfldr. dll ------ cancel zip support
Cmd.exe -------- cmd Command Prompt
Chkdsk.exe ----- chkdsk disk check
Certmgr. msc ---- Certificate Management Utility
Calc ----------- start Calculator
Charmap -------- start character ing table
Cliconfg ------- SQL Server Client Network Utility
Clipbrd -------- clipboard Viewer
Conf ----------- Start netmeeting
Compmgmt. msc --- Computer Management
Cleanmgr ------- garbage collection
Ciadv. msc ------ Indexing Service Program
Osk ------------ enable the Screen Keyboard
Odbcad32 ------- ODBC data source Manager
Oobe/msobe/A ---- check whether XP is activated
Lusrmgr. msc ---- local users and groups
Logoff --------- logout command
Iexpress ------- Trojan bundle tool, which comes with the System
NSLookup ------- IP address detector ipconfig/all
Fsmgmt. msc ----- Shared Folder Manager
Utilman -------- auxiliary tool Manager
Gpedit. msc ----- Group Policy
the command line interpreter is a separate software program that provides direct communication between users and the operating system. The non-graphical command line interpreter user interface provides an environment for running character-based applications and utilities.
the command line interpreter executes the program and displays its output on the screen by using a separate character similar to the MS-DOS command interpreter command.com. In Windows OS, the command line interpreter uses the command interpreter cmd.exe (which loads applications and guides the flow of information between applications) to convert user input into an understandable form of the operating system.
there are several tools for process management and service management in cmd:
at
lodctr
net service command
perfmon
SC
schtasks
shutdown
systeminfo
taskkill
tasklist
unlodctr