Zabbix Deployment (i)

Last Update:2016-03-26 Source: Internet

Author: User

Tags snmp

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1,Zabbixconstituent Parts

Note: This article references the Zabbix tutorial from Getting started to mastering the tutorial deployment, installed under the centos6.5 version.

Zabbix can run on Linux,Solaris,HP-UX,AIX,FreeBSD, Open BSD, OS X and other platforms.

(1) Zabbix server

through SNMP,Zabbix agent,Ping, port monitoring and other methods provide remote server / network status Monitoring, data collection and other functions.

Zabbixserver can monitor the service status of the remote server separately , and can also cooperate with the Zabbix agent to poll the Zabbix agent to actively receive the monitoring data (Agent ) andpassively receive data sent by the Zabbix agent (trapping mode ).

(2) Zabbix client

(3) ZabbixProcess Structure

ZABBIX_AGENTD: The client daemon is responsible for collecting client data, such as CPU,MEM,DISK, and so on.

Zabbix_get: command Tool, execute to obtain remote client data on server side or proxy side.

Zabbix_proxy: Agent daemon,server agent broker.

Zabbix_sender: used to send data to a server or proxy, often for lengthy checks.

Zabbix_server: server daemon,zabbix_agentd, Zabbix_agentd,zabbix_get,zabbix_proxy ,Zabbix_sender, andZabbix_java_gateway will eventually submit the data to the server.

Zabbix_java_gateway:java gateways, similar to Agentd, can only be used for Java Monitoring and can only proactively fetch data.

(4) ZabbixData Space Calculation

historical data: Days *(Total monitoring / refresh frequency)*24 hours *3600 seconds *50 bytes.

trend Data: Days *(Total monitoring /3600) *24 hours *3600 seconds *128 bytes.

event data: Number of days * number of events (approximate value)*24 hours *3600 seconds *130 bytes.

2, installationzabbix-2.4.7 (1)installationMysql-server,Apache,Php

# Installs the lamp environment for easy execution using the Yum method

Yum-y install MySQL mysql-devel mysql-server httpd httpd-devel php php-mysql php-common php-gd php-mbrstringphp-mcrypt ph P-devel Php-xml

# Configure mysql server, modify root password for love, set to boot

Servicemysqld start

Mysqladmin-uroot-p Password Love

Chkconfig--add mysqld

Ln-s/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock/tmp/mysql.sock

# Configure /etc/php.ini

#PHPbcmath extension Missing (PHP configuration parameter--enable-bcmath)

#PHPmbstring extension Missing (PHP configuration parameter--enable-mbstring)

Max_execution_time= 300

Max_input_time= 300

memory_limit= 128M

Post_max_size= 16M

Date.timezone= asia/chongqing

Upload_max_filesize= 2M

Bcmath.scale= 1

# Configure httpdand set to boot

# Modify /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Servernamezabbix.carl.com:80

# Add index.html and index.php to /var/www/html

#index. php

<?php

$con =mysql_connect ("localhost", "root", "Love");

$sql = "Selectuser,password from user";

$db _select=mysql_select_db ("MySQL", $con);

$result =mysql_query ($sql, $con);

while ($row =mysql_fetch_array ($result))

{

echo$row["User"]. " ". $row [" Password "];

echo "<br/>";

}

Mysql_close ($con);

#index. html

<title>ZabbixServer</title>

<body>

Hellozabbix Server

</body>

# Restart httpd server, use browser to open http://192.168.20.2/index.html and http://192.168.20.2 authentication

(2)installationzabbix-2.2.11

# Create user

Useraddzabbix-m-s/sbin/nologin

#configure: Error:curl Library not found

#configure: Error:invalid net-snmp directory-unable to find Net-snmp-config

#configure: Error:ssh2 Library not found

#configure: error:unable to find ' javac ' executable in Path

#configure: ERROR:LIBXML2 Library not found

Yum-y Install libcurl-devel net-snmp-devel libssh2-devel libxml2-devel php-bcmathphp-mbstring

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix-2.2.11 \

--enable-server\

--enable-agent\

--enable-proxy\

--with-mysql\

--with-libcurl\

--with-libxml2\

--with-net-snmp\

--with-ssh2

make&& make Install

# Create data and authorized users

Mysql-u root-p-E "CREATE database Zabbix default CharSet UTF8"

Mysql-u Root-p-E "grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected] by ' Zabbix '"

Mysql-u root-p Zabbix

# Configure /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

Logfile=/var/log/zabbix_server.log

Dbname=zabbix

Dbuser=zabbix

Dbpassword=zabbix

dbport=3306

Dbsocket=/tmp/mysql.sock

# Boot Zabbix, default listener 10051 Port

Touch/var/log/zabbix_server.log

Chownzabbix:zabbix/var/log/zabbix_server.log

/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server

# Configure /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

#/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

#Server is passive , serveractive is active

Logfile=/var/log/zabbix_agentd.log

server=192.168.20.2

listenport=10050

serveractive=192.168.20.2

Hostname=zabbix.dnstest.com

# Create a log record file

Touch/var/log/zabbix_agentd.log

Chownzabbix:zabbix/var/log/zabbix_agentd.log

# Boot zabbix_agentd, default listener 10050 Port

/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd

#web Interface Configuration, change httpd running users and groups to Zabbix

Sed-i "S/user daemon/user zabbix/"/etc/httpd/httpd.conf

Sed-i "S/group daemon/group zabbix/"/etc/httpd/httpd.conf

mkdir/var/www/html/zabbix/

cp-rf/home/file/zabbix-2.2.11/frontends/php/*/var/www/html/zabbix/

Chown-r zabbix:zabbix/var/www/html/zabbix/

# or

Chown-r zabbix:zabbix/var/www/html/zabbix/conf

# Install zabbix-2.2.11 on client

mkdir/usr/local/zabbix-2.2.11

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix-2.2.11--enable-agent && make &&make Install

# Modify /etc/service, add at the end

Zabbix-agent10050/tcp Zabbix Agent

ZABBIX-AGENT10050/UDP Zabbix Agent

Zabbix-trapper10051/tcp Zabbix Agent

ZABBIX-TRAPPER10051/UDP Zabbix Agent

# Modify /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix_agent.conf

server=192.168.20.2

serveractive=192.168.20.2

# Start zabbixagent

/usr/local/zabbix-2.2.11/sbin/zabbix_agentd

(3)Online ConfigurationZabbix

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s2.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/7D/FE/wKioL1b010CiPUqNAAOsclN_RRM551.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix01.png "alt=" Wkiol1b010cipuqnaaoscln_rrm551.png "/>

# If you do not install PHP according to the above Yum method ,and the php.ini configuration, the following two images will appear

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/7E/02/wKiom1b01qeiwlz9AAI2B0Wn4bY665.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix02.png "alt=" Wkiom1b01qeiwlz9aai2b0wn4by665.png "/>

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s4.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/7D/FE/wKioL1b010TyOFZYAAIsk6Q7gMU701.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix03.png "alt=" Wkiol1b010tyofzyaaisk6q7gmu701.png "/>

# The following two are the correct installation of PHP and configuration php.ini diagram

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/7E/02/wKiom1b01qyhXFurAAItP75imqI520.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix04.png "alt=" Wkiom1b01qyhxfuraaitp75imqi520.png "/>

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s2.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/7D/FE/wKioL1b010mBj4nMAAIklqinggo267.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix05.png "alt=" Wkiol1b010mbj4nmaaiklqinggo267.png "/>

# Configure mysql database

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/7E/02/wKiom1b01rHANSr4AAH4ZLHzMxk981.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix06.png "alt=" Wkiom1b01rhansr4aah4zlhzmxk981.png "/>

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/7D/FE/wKioL1b0102gnx6qAAHLb6RBaF8765.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix07.png "alt=" Wkiol1b0102gnx6qaahlb6rbaf8765.png "/>

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/7E/02/wKiom1b01rXwZJQ9AAHQKpJWD34754.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix08.png "alt=" Wkiom1b01rxwzjq9aahqkpjwd34754.png "/>

# Here you need to change directory conf permissions,Apache execution User is Zabbix, modify conf directory Permissions

#chown-R zabbix:zabbix/var/www/html/zabbix/conf, then click Retry .

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s1.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/7D/FE/wKioL1b011HDLa-KAAG4W57UOsY783.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix09.png "alt=" Wkiol1b011hdla-kaag4w57uosy783.png "/>

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s2.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/7E/02/wKiom1b01riigTZSAAGi4dVkOk4118.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix10.png "alt=" Wkiom1b01riigtzsaagi4dvkok4118.png "/>

# Default User name / password:Admin/zabbix

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/7D/FE/wKioL1b011TBXTwjAAFeTLv39Gs620.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix11.png "alt=" Wkiol1b011tbxtwjaafetlv39gs620.png "/>

650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s1.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/7E/02/wKiom1b01ryAKXP3AAFh7RK9wt4049.png "style=" float: none; "title=" Zabbix12.png "alt=" Wkiom1b01ryakxp3aafh7rk9wt4049.png "/>

This article is from the "Love On Action" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://1055745601.blog.51cto.com/5003160/1755188

Zabbix Deployment (i)

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