Development plan of cloud Computing in Guangdong Province (2014-2020)

In order to seize the cloud computing development Strategy opportunities, promote the development of cloud computing in our province, improve the level of information technology, the development of this plan.

I. Current status of development

In recent years, our province attaches great importance to cloud computing development, vigorously promote cloud computing infrastructure construction, technology product development and application demonstration promotion, achieved remarkable results. Chinese Academy of Sciences Cloud Computing industry Technology Innovation and Development center settled in Dongguan, the National Supercomputing Shenzhen Center and China Telecom Guangzhou Cloud Computing data Center put into trial operation, the national Supercomputing Guangzhou Center entered the real construction stage. A group of local cloud computing enterprises with strong independent innovation ability and market influence and cloud computing data center and public platform accelerate development. E-Government Cloud application model is becoming more and more mature, the Provincial network Office hall covers all departments and more than 21 cities and all counties (districts), is to the town (street) and rural extension. The application of cloud computing in the fields of transportation logistics, education culture and medical health is in the ascendant. But compared with the rapid development of cloud computing in the world, there are some problems in our province, such as the imperfect infrastructure of cloud computing, the strengthening of core technology PR and the lack of leading enterprises ' leading effect. The profound changes in the information technology industry caused by the continuous integration of cloud computing with IoT, mobile Internet, and new generation of information technology have also brought about opportunities and challenges for our province to accelerate the development of cloud computing.

II. General Requirements

(a) Guiding ideology.

Guided by Deng Xiaoping theory, the important thought of "three representatives" and the view of scientific development, tightly around the "three positioning, two first" overall goal, adhere to the application of leadership, innovation-driven, rational layout, outstanding features, cluster intensive, safe and controllable, and further strengthen the cloud computing infrastructure, and focus on breakthrough cloud computing key technologies and core products , vigorously cultivate cloud computing backbone enterprises and industrial bases, accelerate the implementation of cloud computing demonstration applications, promote the cloud computing industry and Economic and social coordinated development, for our province innovation and development and industrial transformation and upgrading to provide a strong support.

(ii) Development goals.

By the end of 2020, our province will be built into the National cloud computing Technology innovation Highland, cloud Computing application services, cloud Platform and software cluster area, to create the international Green Cloud Computing Data Center Base, the global cloud infrastructure equipment and cloud terminal core manufacturing base. The phased objectives are as follows:

To 2015, the initial formation of infrastructure improvement, industrial chain sound, service comprehensive, application of a wide range of cloud computing development pattern, cloud services industry reached 100 billion yuan, cloud terminal manufacturing industry scale reached 300 billion yuan, cloud computing applications to reach the leading domestic level.

--Network infrastructure construction, the province fixed broadband, 3g/lte user penetration reached 30 households/hundred people, 99/hundred people, 4G users to 20 million households, urban and rural areas of the user fixed broadband access capacity reached 50 megabits per second (Mbps), 20Mbps, Optical network coverage of users reached 31 million, 4G base station reached 140,000, wireless local area network (WLAN) hotspot reached 200,000, wireless access point (AP) reached 600,000.

--Innovation ability to upgrade, the formation of a number of key applications to meet the needs of critical products and cloud computing system solutions; The introduction and Cultivation of cloud computing field leading talent and team, training a group of cloud computing professional and technical personnel; Software and information services field of patent applications increased by more than 30% annually, software PRODUCT registration Above。

--industrial development, more than 40% of the size of software and information services enterprises to the cloud computing Services enterprise transformation, cultivate more than 5 independent research and development strength and national influence of cloud computing backbone enterprises, the establishment of 2 industrial scale, the agglomeration effect of a good provincial cloud computing industry base; infrastructure as service (IaaS) , Platform namely service (PaaS), software namely service (SaaS) and so on cloud computing service to occupy the national leading level.

--Popularization of applications, more than 70% of the personal Internet users to use the public cloud computing services, more than 50% of small and medium-sized enterprises to achieve the information based on cloud computing construction and management; In the cloud computing development key cities initially set up for E-government, E-commerce, transport logistics, intelligent manufacturing, medical health, Education, culture and other key areas of the cloud services.

By 2017, the cloud services industry reached 160 billion yuan, cloud terminal manufacturing industry scale reached 400 billion yuan, cloud computing services to further upgrade, the basic realization of large-scale applications, application level and strive to approach the world's advanced ranks.

--Network infrastructure construction, the province fixed broadband, 3g/lte user penetration rate of 40 households/hundred people, 136/hundred people, 4G users to 75 million households, urban, rural areas and important village villages and key administrative villages, the user fixed broadband access capacity reached 100Mbps, 20Mbps, Optical network coverage of users reached 52.8 million, 4G base station reached 190,000, WLAN hotspot reached 230,000, wireless access point (AP) reached 700,000.

--Innovation capability upgrading, the formation of a number of applications with a certain scale of key products and cloud computing system solutions, software and information services in the field of patent applications increased by more than 30% annually, software PRODUCT registration volume increased by more than 25% annually.

--industrial development, more than 50% of the size of software and information services enterprises to the cloud computing Services enterprise transformation, cultivate more than 10 independent research and development strength and national influence of cloud computing backbone enterprises, the establishment of 4 industrial scale, agglomeration effect of a good provincial cloud computing industry base, Strive to establish a national cloud computing industry base.

--Popularization of applications, more than 85% of individual internet users use public cloud computing services, more than 60% of SMEs to achieve cloud computing model of information technology resource management.

By 2020, cloud computing industry core competitiveness significantly improved, cloud services industry scale of 300 billion yuan, cloud terminal manufacturing industry scale reached 600 billion yuan, cloud computing technology in the national economy and society in a wide range of applications, the application level and strive to advance the ranks of the world.

--Network infrastructure construction, the province fixed broadband, 3g/lte user penetration reached 45 households/hundred people, 162/hundred people, 4G users reached 1  300 million households, urban and rural users fixed broadband access capacity of 300Mbps, 20Mbps, Optical network coverage of users reached 80 million, 4G base station reached 240,000, WLAN hotspot reached 260,000, wireless access point (AP) reached 1 million.

--Innovation capability upgrading, the formation of a number of key products and cloud computing systems to achieve large-scale application solutions, software and information services in the field of patent applications, software products registered steady growth.

-Industrial development, more than 70% of the size of software and information Services enterprises in the transition to cloud computing services, cultivate 15-20 of furniture has independent research and development strength and international competitiveness of cloud computing backbone enterprises, the establishment of 2-3 independent innovation capacity, with international competitiveness of the national cloud computing industry base.

--Popularization of applications, more than 95% of individual internet users use public cloud computing services, more than 80% of SMEs to achieve cloud computing model of information technology resource management.

Iii. speeding up the construction of cloud computing infrastructure

(a) Improve the construction of information network infrastructure.

We will guide telecom operators to increase capital and resources investment, improve the bandwidth of the basic telecom network supporting the development of cloud computing applications, and focus on expanding the broadband resources of the Network Center node and the cloud Computing data center. In order to promote the optical fiber to the entrance into the village, improve the backbone network transmission and exchange capacity, speed up the construction of fiber broadband access network, improve the broadband access capability. Accelerate the fourth generation of mobile communication (4G) network construction. We should vigorously promote the full coverage of WLAN in the Pearl River Delta region, speed up the WLAN coverage of important public service areas in urban areas, and improve the load capacity of large traffic data in hot spots. We should actively promote the integration of radio, television, telecommunication and Internet, and accelerate the two-way business of broadcasting, telecommunications and telecommunication into the substantive commercial stage.

(b) Speed up the construction of large data centers for cloud computing.

To co-ordinate the development of the data center of cloud Computing in the province, actively explore the mechanism and mode of cross-regional construction and sharing, construct a group of public service, Internet Application Service, key industry and large Enterprise cloud computing data Center and Remote disaster Preparedness center, and attract large cloud computing data center of domestic and foreign backbone enterprises to settle in Gradually form an integrated cloud computing data center construction layout. The establishment of a unified province of E-government Cloud data Center for government departments to provide a unified information services resources, strengthen the government data resources centralized management and analysis and application. To speed up the development of Supercomputing Center in Shenzhen and Guangzhou, enhance the capability of high-performance computing, mass data processing and information management, and promote the development of advanced manufacturing, strategic emerging industries and the construction of wisdom in Guangdong province.

(c) Accelerate the construction of cloud computing platform.

The construction of the national and even the Asia-Pacific region, set IaaS, PaaS, SaaS integration of the integrated cloud computing public platform. To encourage enterprises such as telecommunications operations and information technology services to transform their Internet data centers into cloud services, providing services such as storage devices, servers, application software, development platforms, etc. Support cloud computing hardware and software and solutions related enterprises and research institutes to strengthen cooperation, the development of key industries, enterprises and individual users of various cloud computing platforms. Accelerate the construction of SME cloud Platform, to provide SMEs with on-demand, dynamic expansion, high-quality low-cost data storage, software development, product referral, transaction payments and other services. The Pearl River Delta region around the integration of information services requirements, and gradually establish a cross-regional, cross-sectoral, multi-level cloud computing public service platform to form a broad coverage, dynamic tracking, information sharing unified social management platform.

Iv. promoting independent innovation and industrialization of cloud computing technology

(i) Breakthrough key technologies and core products.

To encourage backbone enterprises, scientific research institutions, institutions of higher learning to break through flexible computing, resource monitoring management and scheduling, safety control management, data center green energy-saving, virtual integration and other key technologies, master a group of independent patents, in key areas to form a reasonable patent layout. Support software and information services enterprises to accelerate the development of independent intellectual property rights of cloud computing operating system, Desktop cloud computing system, distributed system software, virtualization software, such as cloud computing basic software, applied to cloud infrastructure and cloud terminal equipment embedded software and SaaS-related application software. The development and industrialization of core cloud infrastructure equipment such as low energy consumption chip, high performance server, mass storage equipment and network large capacity switch are increased. Leading enterprises to break through the data interface, data migration, data exchange and other aspects of cloud computing key security technology, providing independent intellectual property rights of the cloud computing security solutions. Encourage enterprises through mergers and acquisitions, equity investment, strategic cooperation and other forms, accelerate the development of domestic hardware and software products based on the overall cloud computing application solution. Support cloud services provider to strengthen research on key issues such as cloud Platform service continuity, security strategy and fast data recovery, and provide digital certificate authentication service and cloud computing system reliability and security Evaluation service.

(ii) To promote cloud computing and the next generation of information technology integration innovation.

Accelerate the integration of cloud computing with IoT, mobile Internet, large data and other new information technologies, encourage the breaking of industry barriers, and guide the sharing and integration of industrial resources. It supports IaaS, PaaS, SaaS service products, service platforms and solution innovation based on massive terminal access, massive information storage and computing, and promotes the application of cloud computing in information storage, processing and analysis. Strengthen the research of data mining technology, theory, model and method, and promote the application of data mining technology in cloud computing storage, search processing and front-end interaction. Accelerate research and development to support the application of cloud computing smartphone, tablet computer, Smart TV and other new terminal products and ancillary products.

(c) Nurturing the cloud computing industry demonstration base.

The Pearl River Delta region relies on the existing software and information Service base to guide cloud computing industry cluster development. Guangdong Northwest region to accelerate the construction of cloud computing innovation growth base, focusing on the development of cloud infrastructure manufacturing and cloud computing data Center application services. To promote the cloud computing industry in the Pearl River Delta region and Guangdong Northwest Regions reasonable division of labor, dislocation development, promote regional coordinated development. Increase the industrial base for domestic and foreign cloud computing backbone enterprises to attract investment efforts, to establish its headquarters in Guangdong, regional headquarters. Accelerate the development of cloud computing industry base of public service capabilities, and enhance technological innovation, technical exchanges, marketing, human resources, investment and financing consulting services functions. Support the provinces and cities to build cloud computing application industry base.

(d) Nurturing cloud computing's emerging business model.

Support cloud computing software and information services enterprises to carry out cloud computing professional services and value-added services, promote the application of cloud computing services market, drive service outsourcing and other industrial development, and nurture the emerging service industry. Encourage our province cloud computing backbone enterprises to carry out industry, enterprise and individual users of cloud computing business model innovation activities, to explore the cloud computing industry upstream and downstream cooperation and win the new business model, the cloud computing industry resources Integration, promote the industrial chain synergy development. To encourage enterprises in Guangdong Telecom and information services in the province, system integration enterprises to participate in cloud computing application demonstration projects, and jointly promote the development of cloud computing emerging industry and business model innovation.

(e) Strengthen cooperation and innovation in research and development.

By means of the transfer of technology, commissioning and development, through the establishment of technological innovation base, joint construction of research and development institutions, providing technical services and other means, the establishment of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao cooperation, multi-hospital collaboration, multidisciplinary integration of technology research and development innovation model. We should improve the service system of combination of research and production, support the establishment of service institutions, strengthen patent application, technology transfer, intellectual property protection and other services. With the help of domestic and foreign scientific research forces, broaden the channels and fields of cloud computing technology exchange and cooperative research, promote the landing of key technologies in cloud computing, and realize the positive mutual promotion and cooperative development.

V. Promoting the universal application of cloud computing

(a) Speed up the application of e-government cloud computing.

The application of cloud computing technology to transform the e-government system of government departments, to promote the office model to the cloud, mobile change. We should integrate the software and hardware resources of government affairs system, build a unified e-government platform based on cloud computing, and provide flexible information service for government departments. We should build and perfect the important informatization projects based on cloud computing, such as online Office hall, Social Credit Information Network, market supervision information network and law and Politics information network, to realize the centralized deployment and co-construction of e-government system. Accelerate the promotion of e-government cloud services to urban and rural extension.

(ii) Accelerate the application of cloud computing in industry and agriculture.

Support the development of industrial cloud innovation action and information Technology cooperation, encourage information service providers to carry out industrial cloud innovation service pilot. Support development based on cloud computing, automotive, building materials, petrochemical, food and medicine, textile and apparel, electronic information and other industrial areas of enterprise information solutions to promote cloud computing and enterprise information deep integration. Accelerate the application of cloud computing in the fields of E-commerce, agricultural supply chain management, agricultural economic organization and production management. It supports the public services of cloud computing in agricultural information resources, such as mass storage, quality safety traceability management, intelligent detection and control of agricultural production process, agricultural product marketing Network, rural comprehensive information service and so on.

(c) Accelerate the application of cloud computing in the social services sector.

To promote the South modern logistics public information platform and the Pearl River Delta region Logistics Information Exchange Center network construction, deepen the application of cloud computing in the field of transportation logistics. To co-ordinate the public service resources at all levels of education, to build a provincial high performance computing Centre, a "Guangdong Education Cloud" data center and a "Guangdong Education cloud" public service platform, and to promote the pilot application of "Yue Jiao Yun" to explore intelligent education based on cloud computing and large data. To build a system of cloud computing applications in areas such as health care, travel accommodation, online shopping, entertainment consumption, new media and so on, which will accelerate the extension of public services and social applications to communities, families and individuals.

(iv) Optimize cloud computing application service environment.

Play the role of the provincial cloud computing Industry Alliance, the Hong Kong-Guangdong Cloud computing service and the standard Expert Committee, strengthen the guidance and cultivation of the cloud computing testing certification, enterprise certification, popularization and application service organization, organize and carry out activities such as cloud computing industry exchange, product display, demonstration and popularization, form the cloud computing public We should strengthen the IP protection of cloud computing industry, perfect the evaluation and management system of intellectual property value, and exploit the global patent information resources of cloud computing industry. Support the application of cloud computing security related technologies, products and services, and accelerate the construction of cloud computing security system.

Vi. safeguards

(i) Enhanced organizational coordination.

Under the overall coordination of the provincial information work leading group, the establishment of cross-sectoral, cross-regional, cross-industry Cloud computing development and collaborative efforts to promote the work mechanism, to increase policy formulation, standard research, industry joint, scientific research and other aspects of the overall promotion efforts to speed up the development of our province cloud computing industry roadmap, the preparation of typical cloud computing services products, Recommended directory for cloud computing solutions. All over the world to further strengthen the cloud computing development work of the Organization and leadership, to draw up the local area to promote the development of cloud computing implementation plan and supporting measures.

(ii) strengthening financial security.

Increase the information industry development and other special funds for the development of cloud computing investment, and actively strive for national strategic new industries special funds, "Nuclear Shishou" national major special funds, electronic Information Industry Development Fund and other national special funds support. To encourage the establishment of specific cloud computing development funds, focusing on the introduction and nurturing of cloud computing enterprises, support cloud computing key technologies and core product development and industrialization, accelerate the popularization of cloud computing application services.

(iii) Strengthening the standardization of construction.

Strengthen the communication and cooperation with domestic and foreign cloud computing standardization organizations, establish and improve the working mechanism of cloud computing standardization construction, support related software and hardware and service enterprises, alliance associations, universities and scientific research institutions to jointly carry out the revision of the local standard system of cloud computing, and actively participate in the international and national cloud computing regulations Speed up research and development of cloud computing technology, service operation management, security management, and data cross-border flow, personal data processing, intellectual property protection, security privacy protection and other standards.

(iv) Strengthening the training of talents.

Make full use of the national and provincial talent introduction and reward policy, the introduction of high-quality, innovative cloud leader and team. We should accelerate the popularization of network teaching, promote the sharing of educational resources, and promote the joint cultivation of applied and skilled talents by universities and enterprises. Support cloud computing enterprises to establish talent incentive mechanism, encourage the use of options, equity incentives and other ways to attract senior management personnel and technical backbone.