Domestic operating system to speed up research and development beyond the foreign brand still need to Yong Chuang Guan

Domestic operating system again ushered in heavy news. NI, academician of China Academy of Engineering, said that the breakthrough of domestic operating system will start from the desktop operating system, China this October is expected to launch a new version of the domestic desktop operating system to support the application store.

NI's words, like a sharp thorn, plunge into the High-tech information industry, an area that has been monopolized by western companies, which has left some foreign giants deeply disturbed. But in the current Apple (101.66, 0.23, 0.23%), Google (575.7,-5.65,-0.97%) and Microsoft (46.7,-0.30,-0.65%) The three giants monopoly terminal system, the domestic operating system to become an Up-and-comer, in the world list of operating system to win "The fourth House" still faces various difficulties: how the foreign system has monopolized the domestic market background, to break the situation, to find opportunities for competition, how to face the rich application of foreign operating system to make up for their own deficiencies, how the foreign operating system has been deeply rooted in the situation, change the user's habits and so on still make the industry worried. Domestic operating system "flourish" the road is still long.

New domestic operating system expected to be launched in October

Snowden, the former intelligence officer who opened the U.S. information-monitoring black hole, has been away from Russia for more than a year, but more than a year of people's concerns about information security have not disappeared because of the passage of time, but they have become increasingly uneasy. How to rapidly develop the information industry and intelligent electronic equipment today, effectively protect the national, enterprise and individual information security has become a topic of concern to all sectors of society. In the domestic, through the domestic operating system to ensure information security is also quickly put on the agenda. NI, academician of China Academy of Engineering, said that the breakthrough of domestic operating system will start from the desktop operating system, China this October is expected to launch a new version of the domestic desktop operating system to support the application store.

In the Operating system field, foreign companies have been occupying a monopolistic position, the domestic operating system is difficult to have the time of the limelight. The so-called operating system, that is, the management and control of computer hardware and software resources of the computer program, is directly running on the "bare metal" on the most basic system software, any other software must be supported by the operating system to run. Therefore, the operating system has always been the focus of information security concerns.

With the frequent occurrence of information security incidents, domestic relevant industries and government departments are also brainstorming to resolve the crisis. It is understood that in order to effectively promote the development and industrialization of China's intelligent terminal operating system, this March, China has set up the Chinese intelligent Terminal operating system Industry Alliance, members include "research and production" from all walks of life more than 80 units.

The domestic operating system faces triple difficulties

In the operating system, China and developed countries still have a big gap, in the system itself, market competition and consumer psychological trends are not dominant.

First of all, the domestic operating system itself software environment and research and development ideas need to be improved. As mentioned above, the operating system, the computer program that manages and controls computer hardware and software resources, is the most basic system software running directly on "bare metal". The number of apps available on the Microsoft system is huge, but it's hard to be satisfied at home. And throughout the current domestic operating system, its own research and development of foreign systems have a serious path dependence, which also led to the so-called "domestic" difficult to be convincing.

Second, the domestic operating system in the market competitiveness is weak. Once in China popular domestic desktop system "red flag" encounter will reveal the domestic operating system of sadness. This February, the development of the "Red flag" operating system of the red Flag Company announced the dissolution of liquidation. However, looking back at the "Red Flag" of life, according to the Singapore "Computer World" commentary is that the "Red flag" desktop "never take off." has been the domestic operating system in the market position is negligible, although the domestic operating system may be in the information security has a greater advantage, but test whether the product has a value in the market, so only the real market acceptance, the domestic operating system can be successful.

Finally, the use of consumer habits in the short term difficult to change. After the Microsoft XP system stops updating, although Microsoft also introduced a variety of measures to promote the user to upgrade, but the effect is not good, the domestic still has nearly 200 million users stick to the XP system. Microsoft, which has a huge advantage in the market, has made it so difficult for users to upgrade their systems, not to mention that they are preparing to open the market's homegrown operating system? More crucially, Microsoft's operating system has entered the Chinese market very early, people have been accustomed to the interface of the Microsoft operating system, and the introduction of domestic operating systems, the lack of a strong consumer power to adapt to the new system is very difficult.

Domestic operating systems still need to delve into

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In the face of all the disadvantages of the market, the domestic operating system seems bleak, but as the Bible says, God closes a door for you and opens a window for you. is worth the domestic operating system manufacturer Happy thing also has, that is before the Central government Procurement Center issued by the State organs of the procurement of Windows 8 operating system notice. The strong support of government departments provides a rare opportunity for the development of domestic OS. Not only that, the procurement department also issued other policies to help domestic OS, for example, in the information procurement project, bidders in the bid proposal if the project is preloaded with the domestic OS, then you can add points in the review.

The development of domestic operating system is to protect the domestic information security trend, but also inevitable requirements. But is the current industrial environment and mechanism ready? Is the product OK? What to take the place of Microsoft? And so on, the question has been hovering in the domestic market. Therefore, the domestic operating system manufacturers to explore the road is still long. First of all, talent is the first competitiveness of enterprises, manufacturers in this respect need more effort; Secondly, to improve the ability to innovate, in-depth research and development of core technology, through the "No I have, people have my excellent" way to break the monopoly of foreign manufacturers; again, to increase the support for the operating system industry chain, such as in software development, so that the industry more dynamic Finally, the government procurement as a breakthrough to change the market on the domestic operating system "weak" impression. So believe in the near future, many of our electronic devices will use our own development of a safe and reliable operating system.

(Responsible editor: Mengyishan)