Inventory of the National cloud computing base has now sprung up

How much does the cloud computing base Center in our country say? In this paper, the cloud computing Base Center is added up to a total of 6842192 square meters, about 10,000 acres. If all of the statistics, the area can be imagined.

Since 2010, the National Development and Reform Commission has identified the cloud computing as a key developing project, while approving Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Shenzhen and Wuxi as the first batch of cloud computing five demonstration cities in China, just two years, all over the built, under construction or will build the cloud computing base center springing up. Here is a look at the development of cloud computing Base Center.

Why build a cloud computing base center

Cloud computing, naturally inseparable from data center support, the core of cloud computing is to move business operations to the cloud, reduce the cost of individual enterprise users, such as the most well-known cloud storage, is necessary to a large data center to meet the needs of the cloud computing platform. While there are three different patterns of cloud computing services, infrastructure as service (IaaS), Platform as Services (PaaS), Software as services (SaaS), the Platform for cloud computing services needs to be built on a single hardware basis.

Cloud Computing Center Location requirements

What are the requirements for the location of the cloud computing center, and how is this different from the normal location of the data center? Why are the first pilot cities in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Shenzhen and Wuxi? In addition to the conventional data center location considerations, more from the potential market, information services development considerations.

One of the pilot cities in cloud computing Shanghai

Beijing Shanghai Naturally Needless to say, as China's largest two cities, the finalists naturally, cloud computing market, transportation, information services development has a unique advantage.

As a special economic zone, Shenzhen's National Super Center also provides necessary support for cloud computing. The development of cloud computing also has a unique advantage.

Hangzhou is a finalist for its many small and medium-sized information service enterprises. Hangzhou has been building a great grasp of the port for many years. Although there is no mineral resources in Hangzhou, the ground is not a major transport hub, the air is not large airport, land, sea and air do not have too many natural advantages. But in the past ten years, the key development of Hangzhou port and other projects, software industry on this basis to obtain a certain development.

Wuxi is the foresight for its development in cloud computing, as early as 2008, IBM China Cloud Computing Center settled in Wuxi, to 2010, its cloud computing industry has been developed for two years.

Baidu Cloud Computing Center project

Of course, the government-led cloud computing industry base is different from the cloud Computing data center of Enterprise Investment, the government is more from the investment angle Choice, Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Shenzhen, Wuxi, no one is not a better economic development area. and enterprise investment set up cloud computing data center, it is more from the data center location considerations, such as Baidu Cloud computing data Center location in Yangquan, Shanxi, I guess we have not heard it.

As the capital of China, Beijing is the leading role in the construction of Cloud computing center, as early as in 2010, the NDRC identified cloud computing as a key development project, and Beijing was listed as one of the first five model cities of cloud computing, and Beijing's "Xiangyun Project" plan was also introduced, planned to 2015, Cloud computing three types of typical services (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) formed 50 billion yuan industrial scale, led the industrial chain to form 200 billion yuan output value, to create a world-class cloud computing industry base.

Cloud computing can not be separated from data center support, August 2010, Xiangyun Project has the first cloud computing demonstration base, is located in Beijing also village of Beijing cloud computing base, covers an area of 7000 square meters, about 70 three rooms, one hall suite size. Although compared to Google's latest footprint of 15 hectares (150000 square meters) is still far, is actually in the land in Beijing, is big enough.

Xiangyun project is not only one or two cloud computing base, September 2011, "China Cloud Industrial Park" officially launched, is located in the "China Cloud Industrial Park", the initial planning covers an area of 3 square kilometers (3000000 square meters), reserving a building space of 2 square kilometers (2000000 square meters). Compared to Beijing also Zhuang Yun base of 7000 square meters, covers an area of several times the growth.

China Cloud Industrial Park from the cloud technology research and development base, cloud computing Equipment Development Center, System platform and application software research and development center, large-scale data processing and computing centers, cloud background service Center, a new generation of mobile communication Technology Development Center, the next generation of Internet technology research and Development Center, Terminal Equipment Development Center, display technology research

The first cloud industrial park projects include the Baidu Cloud Computing Center project, cloud computing system equipment manufacturing base project, cloud computing Research and Development Operations Center project, KDDI Data Center project, Beijing Telecom Data Center Project 5 projects, total investment size of 26.1 billion yuan.

Apart from the cloud industry park and the cloud computing base, there are many project plans on cloud computing, such as the Beijing Super cloud computing and the national important Information Infrastructure platform project. The image above is found on the website of the Ministry of Land and Resources. The Huairou's Super cloud computing platform, covering about 1.44 hectares (14400 sq km), is twice times the size of the cloud base.

As China's largest city, the pace of Shanghai in the field of cloud computing is not slow, 2010 finalists The first batch of cloud computing model city, the Sea of clouds plan also launched randomly, compared to the Beijing Xiangyun Project, the Sea of clouds plan more urgent, according to the Sea of Clouds plan, in 2010 to 2012 three years Shanghai will be built into the Asia-Pacific Data Center, while driving new information services business income of hundreds of billions of dollars.

The Shanghai Sea of clouds plan has the Chichong development goal: namely completes 10 cloud computing demonstration platform, the service object relates to the city management, the electronic government affairs, the small and medium-sized enterprise and so on, promotes the hundred service and the innovation Company to the cloud Computing service transformation;

The five key objectives of Shanghai Sea of clouds plan are to break through virtualization core technology, develop cloud computing management platform, build cloud computing infrastructure, encourage cloud computing industry application and build cloud computing security environment.

And the Shanghai Sea of Clouds plan released at the same time also launched the Shanghai cloud computing industry base of the unveiling, Shanghai cloud computing industry base settled in Zhabei National City North High-tech Park, Zhabei state-level city North High-tech Park covers an area of 3.13 square kilometers (3130000). October 26, 2010, the Shanghai Cloud computing innovation Base settled in Yangpu district.

October 22, 2011, Shanghai Sea of Clouds Data center officially opened in Pudong Yangshan bonded port. The first phase of the planning covers an area of 320 acres (213333 square meters), consisting of three regions, such as the data center industry area, the business Operation area and the expansion area. Data center industry area will focus on the development of domestic users-oriented data center, disaster preparedness Center, Cloud Computing Center, E-commerce, finance backstage, logistics, accounting center and other industries. Business operations area will focus on attracting data value-added services industry, animation and online games, software testing and outsourcing, research and development and design industries, while providing business supporting services.

And the expansion area will be used in the related data industry, service outsourcing industry and service trade industry follow-up development needs.

Although the plan of the Sea of clouds was planned for 2010 to 2012, the construction of the Shanghai Cloud Data center was far from complete by 2012. Shanghai Cloud Data Center development and construction will be divided into three steps, know 2020 years is not as good as the end. It can be said that Shanghai clouds data center is a long-term investment in the field of cloud computing projects.

Hangzhou

Compared to Beijing and Shanghai's magnificent cloud computing plan, Hangzhou cloud computing seems to be more low-key, without a specific 5-year plan or three-year plan announced, Hangzhou's first cloud computing industry Park is October 20, 2011 official opening. However, there is also news that the overall layout of Hangzhou cloud computing industry planning to 2013, Hangzhou cloud computing industry revenue of more than 50 billion yuan, led the industrial chain operating income of more than 200 billion yuan. The cloud computing industry is growing faster than Beijing and Shanghai.

As early as August 2011, Hangzhou Cloud Computing Industry Park settled West L. District news came, located in Hangzhou West Lake area of the technology economic Park, Hangzhou Cloud Computing Industry Park, a period of 18 acres (12000 square meters), even to the final through the three-phase construction of the total size of the building area of nearly 300,000 square meters, It is much smaller than the cloud computing industry Park or base in Shanghai, Beijing.

Hangzhou Cloud Computing Industry Park is divided into three phases, which lasted four years, will eventually build a total building of nearly 300,000 square meters, can accommodate 100 to 200 cloud computing related enterprises settled in the professional industrial park.

According to the three-phase construction plan, Hangzhou cloud computing Industry Park will build an advanced, can radiate the city and even the province of the cloud computing IDC Center, which with Beijing to build a world-class cloud computing center and Shanghai's Asia-Pacific Data Center location and different. Hangzhou is mainly committed to building "government cloud" and "commercial cloud" for Hangzhou electronic information enterprises to provide a high level of cloud computing industry research, Technology development, business consulting, personnel training and other services. At the same time, in the cloud Platform products on the basis of operation, and gradually increase the measurement and monitoring capabilities, the establishment of cloud services supermarket.

Shenzhen kun Cloud

Beijing has Xiangyun, Shanghai by Sea of clouds, Shenzhen is Kun Cloud, August 3, 2011, Shenzhen Cloud Computing Research Alliance was established, and launched the Shenzhen Cloud computing development Plan-kun cloud plan.

As one of the first 5 cloud computing pilot cities in Shenzhen, its cloud computing is also a 4-year plan, planned in 2015, will produce 10 cloud computing revenue of more than 1 billion yuan Enterprise, driving cloud computing related industries output more than hundreds of billions of dollars.

The Shenzhen Cloud Computing Center is also the National Center for Supercomputing in Shenzhen, unlike other urban cloud computing centers. The first phase construction land area 12,000 square meters, the total construction area 43,000 square meters.

Shenzhen Cloud Computing Center, mainframe system Nebula supercomputer, May 2010 by the world's Super computer organization test confirmed that the calculation speed of 1271 trillion times per second, ranked second in the world, but now the nebula has been split into two, one application in High-performance computing, the other one is more applications in the field of cloud computing.

After the nebula split, a machine to maintain the performance of the original high-performance calculation, lower than the original performance of half, peak computing capacity of 1.296pflops, currently ranked fourth in the TOP100.

The other is more focused on cloud computing applications, but the 0.389pflops peak computing capacity is enough to squeeze it into the top ten seventh, and it is used as a cloud-oriented computing TOP100. In order to be more suitable for cloud computing applications, the Dawning Nebula removes some of the acceleration components and uses a versatile, distributed network-oriented component that is suitable for use in cloud computing applications.

In addition to the Super Center, the first Shenzhen cloud computing industry base will also be settled. April 2012, at the International Industrial Exposition, there is news that Shenzhen's first cloud industry base is expected to settle in south China city.

Wuxi

Beijing, Shanghai Municipality, the Shenzhen Special Economic zone, even Hangzhou is the capital, and Wuxi is the only one city-level shortlisted for the first cloud computing pilot cities.

Wuxi Cloud computing can be said to be an early development of a city, as early as 2008, Wuxi and IBM to establish IBM Wuxi Cloud Computing Center. February 1, 2008, IBM announced that it will set up the first Cloud Computing Center (cloudcomputingcenter) in Wuxi Taihu New Town Science and Education Industrial Park (K-park). May 10, 2008, IBM Wuxi Cloud Computing Center officially put into operation. IBM and the Wuxi government announced that this is the world's first commercial operation of the cloud computing center.

IBM Wuxi Cloud Computing Center is one of IBM's "cloud computing" technology in the world's first commercial operation of the project, is IBM for Chinese customers built a virtual computing environment, is China's first "cloud computing center." The Wuxi Cloud Computing Center is a public platform for Software development and management based on IBM's "Blue Cloud" technology.

IBM Wuxi Cloud Computing Center, the first phase of the total investment of 32.5 million, the building has a total of 4 floors, building a total area of 1800 square meters.

Apart from working with IBM to build a cloud computing center, Wuxi also with a number of enterprises to establish a cloud computing center, such as with the dawn of the Wuxi City Cloud Computing Center, Wuxi City Cloud Computing Center is still expanding, the second phase of the construction is planning, the new area of the National Software Park is expected to build 40,000 The Ministry of Land and Resources announced the Wuxi City Cloud Computing Center project area of 1.6915 hectares (16915 square meters)

Again, such as clouds to create a cloud storage industry base, is the public opened on May 4, 2011, the total area of 73 acres (about 48667 square meters), is expected to be fully completed in December 2013. After completion will become the domestic cloud storage industry research and development, operation, market application as one of the industrial park.

Apart from the first 5 cloud computing pilot cities, other regions have a strong interest in cloud computing. such as Shanxi Yangquan, Wuhan, Nanjing, Qingdao, Tianjin, Chengdu and so on.

Shanxi Yangquan Baidu Cloud Computing Center

All over the establishment of cooperation with the Enterprise Cloud Computing Center model is common, Shanxi Yangquan Baidu Cloud Computing Center is an example. Baidu Cloud Computing Center is scheduled to start in 2012 30th, completed in the middle of 2015, covers an area of 23.737 hectares (23737 square meters) around.

Nanjing

April 24, 2012, the Nanjing Cloud computing industry base officially started, the total investment of the project is about 400 million yuan, of which, a period of investment of about 100 million yuan. Nanjing Cloud Computing Center base also has China Telecom Nanjing Cloud Computing Industry Park project and Jiangsu Cluster Cloud computing Research and Development Center project.

Wuhan Yellow crane White clouds

Wuhan's plan for cloud computing is the yellow Crane Baiyun plan, the goal is to form a 50 billion yuan industrial scale by 2015, which is the same as the number of places such as Beijing. Wuhan Super Cloud computing industry base is to start construction by November 2012, lasted two years to November 2014 completion. Covers an area of 7.434 hectares (74340 square meters).

Let cloud computing become a cloud enclosure

In addition to these, there are a lot of cloud computing, such as Harbin's Cloud Valley project, Chongqing's cloud plan, Xi ' an double cloud planning cloud Town Plan, Guangzhou Sky Cloud Project, as well as Chengdu, Qingdao, Inner Mongolia, can be said that cloud computing everywhere.

All over the world want to ride the cloud of the bus to progress information age, but now the hot hold of cloud computing has also poured cold water, accusing cloud computing as a cloud enclosure. For example, there is a message that a cloud enclosure to 2010 acres (1340000 square meters), the relevant people also pointed out that cloud computing into a second real estate.

(Responsible editor: Lu Guang)