* ret; if (str == NULL)return NULL; len = strlen(str); ret = (char*)malloc(len + 1); if (ret != NULL) { memcpy(ret , str , len); ret[len] = ‘\0‘; } return ret;}string.hThe related functions in #include Inserting and modifying a hash tableThis is the insertion and modification is a method, if it key already exists in the hash table, then it is modified value , otherwise it is to insert a node.Insert data into the hash table int Insertentry (table* t, const ch
such as the article below
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Example:
Put the following code directly:
Arrow. js
/*** Implement the function of drawing arrows between two points * @ author mapleque@163.com * @ version 1.0 * @ date 2013.05.23 */; (function (window, document) {if (window. mapleque = undefined) window. mapleque ={}; if (window. mapleque. arrow! = Undefined) return;/*** external interface of the component */var proc = {/*** receives the canvas object and draws an arrow on it (the start and end points of the arrow have been set) * @ param con
This component allows you to draw arrows Based on the coordinate at the start and end of arrows. Currently, you can set the arrow shape (size and angle) for the widget ). Example:
Put the following code directly:
Arrow. js
/*** Implement the function of drawing arrows between two points * @ author mapleque@163.com * @ version 1.0 * @ date 2013.05.23 */; (function (window, document) {if (window. mapleque = undefined) window. mapleque ={}; if (window. mapleque. arrow! = Undefined) return;/*** e
This component allows you to draw arrows Based on the coordinate at the start and end of arrows. Currently, you can set the arrow shape (size and angle) for the widget ). Example:
Put the following code directly:
Arrow. js
/*** Implement the function of drawing arrows between two points * @ author mapleque@163.com * @ version 1.0 * @ date 2013.05.23 */; (function (window, document) {if (window. mapleque = undefined) window. mapleque ={}; if (window. mapleque. arrow! = Undefined) return;/*** e
3. Engine API details
Before calling the Matlab Engine, add a line in the relevant file: # include "enging. H", which contains the description of the engine API function and the definition of the required data structure. The engine functions that can be called in VC are as follows:
3.1 enable and disable the engine
Engopen-open Matlab Engine
Function declaration:
Engine * engopen (const char * startcmd );
The startcmd parameter is a string parameter used to start the Matlab Engine. It can only
# Source xx. env
After the preceding command is executed, all environment variables are set.
Next we can use gcc/g ++ for compilation:
# Gcc test. c-o test-leng-lmex-lmx
Note:/usr/local/matlab/This path is the path when Matlab is installed, which can be changed according to the actual situation.
3 Introduction to Matlab and C interface functions 3.1 startup and shutdown of Matlab Engine
EngOpen-open Matlab engine
Function declaration:
Engine * engOpen (const char * startcmd );
The startcmd p
idea is all documents. The file structure also embodies support for Epoll.struct File {/* * Fu_list becomes invalid after file_free are called and queued via * Fu_rcuhead for RCU freeing */union {s Truct list_headfu_list;struct rcu_head Fu_rcuhead;} F_u;struct Pathf_path; #define F_DENTRYF_PATH.DENTRY//file-related directory entry object # define F_VFSMNTF_PATH.MNT//Installed file system containing the file However, the addition of files can poll the event, which will meet the two-point require
think Ah of course is the answer to the bonus expectations than not answer more! This is also:p*d[i+1] > 2i (Note that the bonus expectations for the i+1 title are not 2i+1)The transformation is that this p>2i/d[i+1] , the probability of getting the bonus will be relatively large, we will choose to answer the question;Make ep=2i/d[i+1], consider the range of tmp: When epevenly distributed between (t,1), so the probability of the player to answer t
BUFSIZE 256
Int main ()
{
Engine * ep;
MxArray * T = NULL, * result = NULL;
Char buffer [BUFSIZE];
Double time [10] = {0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0,
8.0, 9.0 };
8.0, 9.0 };
6-6
/*
* Start the MATLAB engine locally by executing the string
* "Matlab ".
*
* To start the session on a remote host, use the name
* The host as the string rather than {post. content}
*
* For more complicated cases, use any string with whitespace,
* And that string wi
zero: 1;
Unsigned short_not_ OK: 1;
Void (* Complete) (struct usb_ep * EP,
Struct usb_request * req );
Void * context;
Struct list_head list;
Int status;
Unsigned actual;
};
Usb_request indicates a transmission request, which is similar to the URL of the host. It has a complete field that specifies the callback function when the request is complete.
(4)
Struct usb_ep {
Void * driver_data;
Const char * Name;
Const struct usb_ep_ops * OPS;
Struct list_
When a monitored file descriptor is added to Epoll through Epoll_ctl (2), the wait queue for the monitored file is added as a callback function by Ep_poll_callback (). The following analysis Ep_poll_callback () function1004 static int Ep_poll_callback (wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) 1005 {1006 int pwake = 0;1007The 1008 line first calls Ep_item_from_wait () to get to the struct struct epitem associated with the monitored file Description typeface, which is obtain
Linux Kernel notes: epoll implementation principle (1), linuxepoll
I. Description
The target kernel version is 4.4.10.
This article is just a simple note for me to read the source code. If I want to know the implementation of epoll, I strongly recommend the following article:
The Implementation of epoll (1)
The Implementation of epoll (2)
The Implementation of epoll (3)
The Implementation of epoll (4)
Ii. epoll_create ()
The system calls epoll_create () to create an epoll instance and return th
files are not removed* while epoll is using them. This is read-held during the event* collection loop and it is write-held during the file cleanup* path, the epoll file exit code and the ctl operations.*/struct rw_semaphore sem;/* Wait queue used by sys_epoll_wait() */wait_queue_head_t wq;/* Wait queue used by file->poll() */wait_queue_head_t poll_wait;/* List of ready file descriptors */struct list_head rdllist;/* RB-Tree root used to store monitored fd structs */struct rb_root rbr;};
The anno
collected to the original query node.
The MPP architecture adopts a completely peer-to-peer non-shared architecture. Each database server is called an execution point (EP), and each EP is an independent DM database. Each EP node has the same function. You can connect to any EP node in the MPP System for data operation
on FP:Select two non-negative integers A and B that meet the following conditions and are less than P (P is a prime number)4a3 + 27b2 = 0 (mod P)All vertices (x, y) that satisfy the following equation, plus infinity o ∞, constitute an elliptic curve.Y2 = X3 + ax + B (mod P)Here, X and Y belong to the integer between 0 and p-1, and this elliptic curve is recorded as EP (A, B ).Let's take a look at the image of y2 = X3 + x + 1 (mod 23)
Is that incredi
the Fp is a+b≡c (mod p); that is, the remainder of (a+c) ÷p is the same as the remainder of C÷p.The rule of the Fp multiplication (AXB) is axb≡c (mod p);The Fp Division (a÷b) rule is a/b≡c (mod p), which is axb-1≡c (mod p); (B-1 is also an integer between 0 and p-1, but satisfies the bxb-1≡1 (mod p); The specific method can refer to the elementary number theory, or my other article).The unit element of the FP is 1, and 0 yuan is 0.At the same time, not all elliptic curves are suitable for encry
As mentioned above, high-precision timer is implemented through hrtimer. hrtimer uses a programmable timer to present it. It does not occupy CPU while waiting.
In the user State, when we call usleep, the thread will use hrtimer to wait for CPU usage during kernel state execution.
How to use it in kernel?
Let's take a look at the ep_poll function in eventpoll. C:
static int ep_poll(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epoll_event __user *events, int maxeven
the USB device controller in host mode is: USB host controller driver. there are many concepts. it is easy to understand as long as we understand it clearly. on the UDC is the gadget API. the above is the gadeget driver. the device controller of usb otg is abstracted as: "struct s3c2410_udc {spinlock_t lock; struct s3c2410_ep [unlock]; int address; struct usb_gadget gadget; struct drivers * driver; struct s3c2410_request paio_req; u8 queue [queue]; 2010devstatus; u32 port_status; int ep0state;
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