called a physical address. The MAC address table size of a device indicates the maximum number of nodes that can be connected to the device.
Maximum number of power supplies-generally, the core equipment provides redundant power supplies. After a power supply fails, other power supplies can continue to provide power, without affecting the normal operation of the equipment. When multiple power supplies are connected, pay attention to the use of multiple mains supply. In this way, when one line f
devices are in different broadcast domains and conflict domains. You can use the routing function to control broadcast and conflict.
Simplified layer-3 Switching
After VLAN division, different VLANs cannot communicate with each other. Therefore, a vro is required to connect different VLANs. However, with a layer-3 Switch, no more trouble is required. Catalyst 40
rather than a local meaning in the frame relay network, and is the basis for the implementation of Wan remote connection. Most importantly, Cisco's local management interface also supports the status mechanism. This status Mechanism reports the current status of known data link connection identifiers to the frame relay switch.
Cisco's Frame Relay Device mainly provides three local management interfaces. CI
The most common encapsulation on the link layer is Ethernet and IEEE 802 encapsulation, where Ethernet is used as an object of instruction.
I. Overview the data link layer belongs to the bottom of the computer network, and the channel used mainly has two kinds of point-to-point channel and broadcast channel.In the TCP/IP protocol family, the data link
the variables related to the second/third-layer movement in the centralized architecture, and finally point out some common incorrect ideas and actual situations about these architectures. This article uses the term wireless terminal (WTP) to refer to the AP, and the term Access Controller (AC) to refer to the WLAN control function (whether deployed on a WLAN switch or an independent Controller ).
Main arc
I. Network Layer in ATMThe ATM layer processes the cells moving from the source end to the target end. The ATM switch does contain routing algorithms and protocols, and it also handles global addressing issues. Therefore, the ATM layer functions the same as the
Netmap to VALE-from high-performance network framework to High-Performance Virtual Network Switch, netmapvaleAs mentioned in the previous article, for full virtualization and semi-virtualization, a virtual network interface needs to be assigned to the virtual machine, which requires a vswitch (which can be used togethe
VLANs, can easily add, remove and adjust the network VLAN configuration to achieve a systematic management.
When more than one VLAN is divided on the three-layer switch, and each VLAN uses the IP address of different network segment, to realize all the computers under the switch
the subnet B. Previously, the S1 switch was directly connected to the core switch of the local area network with an optical fiber cable on port 24. To avoid VLAN division in the switch system, we can change the port operating mode of the S1 and S2 switches. For example, we can first check the port settings of the S1
The network switch technology allows you to adjust the shared and dedicated LAN segments, which effectively reduces the information flow bottleneck in the LAN and ensures the security and stability of our network. In 1993, LAN switching equipment emerged. In 1994, the domestic network
the current broadband network.
Multicast exception message: the multicast information serves only some users in the network. The destination address is the host applied to join the multicast group in the network. Some hosts do not apply to join multicast groups. These multicast texts should not be forwarded to these hosts, but in fact these hosts still receive
mentioned earlier, so that they can respond correctly in time for similar problems in the future. First look at the first 4 features: The convergence switch is a network layer device, the building's VLAN network layer interface is set up on this convergence
identity map, why not add this prior to the training network, and then construct the network with the shortcut connection, that is, the output of each layer is not the input map of the traditional neural network, but the mapping and input superposition, As shown in Figure 2
table. By creating a temporary exchange path between the initiator of the data frame and the Target receiver, the data frame can directly reach the destination address from the source address.
Now, the switch has replaced the Hub, also known as the Hub, which is a familiar network device. However, this does not mean that we do not need to understand the basic knowledge of the Hub.
operation and management must be more flexible and mobile. Many telecom operators in the world have used H.323's Internet guard or SIP proxy servers and other network application servers for networking, networking, and network-wide business and O M.
Recently, the emergence of some new core network technologies (such as ITU-T's Q. GTD1, Q. GTD2), more to illustr
.) legitimate users can reasonably use network resources, prevent legal users from unintentional, intentional, or malicious attacks on the network (such as malicious download of BT), prevent a large amount of consumption and possession of network bandwidth resources, Block network outlets, and make normal office teachi
Switch selection criteria in Network Monitoring
With the increasing use of high-definition cameras, how to choose a suitable switch to monitor the overall network architecture performance has become a very important role in the early design of the high-definition monitoring system and project quotation. A proper
connection mode, weight value and excitation function of the network. The network itself is usually the approximation of some kind of algorithm or function in nature, and it may be the expression of a logical strategy.The advantages of artificial neural network are obvious, mainly embodied in the following three aspects:1. With self-learning function2. With Leno
Switches are constantly evolving along the speed, multi-layer switching, and intelligent exchange directions. A new trend is that intelligent exchange at the edge access layer drives the development of intelligent exchange from the core of the network to the edge. In the past, the network architecture only adopted
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