format and resides in the/ETC/LOGSTASH/CONF.D. The configuration consists of three parts: input, filter, and output.
Create a configuration file named 01-beats-input.conf and set our "Filebeat" Input:
sudo vi/etc/logstash/conf.d/01-beats-input.conf
Insert the following input configuration
Input {
beats {
port = 5044
SSL = true
ssl_certificate = "/etc/pki/tls/certs/
your Logstash pipeline.
Example:
codec => "json"Hash
A hash is a collection of key value pairs specified in the format "field1" => "value1 ".Hash, key-value pair, enclosed by quotation marks.Example:
match => { "field1" => "value1" "field2" => "value2" ...}Password
A password is a string with a single value that is not logged or printed.Similar to string, not output.Example:
my_password => "password"Number
Numbers must be valid numeric values (flo
Logstash + Kibana log system deployment configuration
Logstash is a tool for receiving, processing, and forwarding logs. Supports system logs, webserver logs, error logs, and application logs. In short, it includes all types of logs that can be flushed.
Typical use cases (ELK ):
Elasticsearch is used as the storage of background data, and kibana is used for front-end report presentation.
the output, @timestamp, type, @version, Host,message and so on, are all key in the event, you can start Ruby programming plugin to make any changes in the filterSuch as:
input {file {path => ["/var/log/*.log "] type => " syslog " codec => Multiline {pattern => what => " previous " }}}filter {if [Type] =~ /^syslog/ { Ruby {Code => "file_name = event[' path ']. Split ('/') [-1] event[' file_name '] = file_name "}}}output {stdout {codec => Rubydebug}} I made changes to the e
operationSeems to be here ... It seems to be finished ... Reader friends do not scold me, because Logstash is so simple, all the code integration, the programmer does not need to care about how it works.Logstash most noteworthy is that in the Filter plugin section has a relatively complete function, such as Grok, through regular parsing and structure of any text, Grok
Logstash timestamp, followed by: Server IP, client IP, machine type (web/app/admin), the user's ID (no 0), the full URL of the request, The requested controller path, reference, device information, Duringtime, time spent by the request.
As the above code, the field is defined in turn, with a regular expression to match, data is logstash defined regular, actually is (. *), and defines the field name.
We tak
,or bin/elasticsearch.bat on Windows2 , installation Logstash① Decompression logstash-1.4.2.tar.gzTar zxvf logstash-1.4.2.tar.gz② into the logstash-1.4.2CD logstash-1.4.2③ Create a configuration file to capture the system log logstash
understand the logstash what is going on. So this book is also highly recommended. But the new version of the book has not been found free, I was looking at 1.3.4 version, although the version is somewhat lower, and now the Logstash some different (no longer use Fatjar packaging, but directly with the bash script to launch the Ruby script), but the main function does not change much, Some of the instructio
:13:44 +0000] "get/presentations/logstash-monitorama-2013/plugin/zoom-js/zoom.js http/1.1 "7697" http://semicomplete.com/presentations/logstash-monitorama-2013/"" mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_1) applewebkit/537.36 (khtml, like Gecko) chrome/32.0.1700.77 safari/537.36 "
2. Write the Logstash pipeline configuration file and place it in the
=> ["message", "}", ""]}}Output {Stdout {debug => true debug_format => "json "}Elasticsearch {Cluster => "logstash"Codec => "json"}}
Log category and Processing MethodApache Log: Custom apache output log format, json output, without filter
Postfix log: the log cannot be customized and must be filtered using filters such as grok.
Tomcat logs: You need to combine multiple lines of logs into one event and exc
In addition, you can also look at the official documents to choose their own appropriate use;
Filter Plugin Introduction
1.grok
Parsing and constructing arbitrary text,Grok is currently the best way to parse unstructured log data into structured and queryable data in Logstash , using the built-in 120 modes;
You can also read this article, do you really understan
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