mmap example

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Linux memory ing (MMAP)

I. Overview Memory ing, in short, is to map a memory area of the user space to the kernel space. After the ing is successful, the user's modifications to this memory area can be directly reflected in the kernel space, modifications made to this region by the kernel space also directly reflect the user space. Therefore, if the kernel space First, the driver allocates a piece of memory, and then the user process uses the library function MMAP () to tel

Linux-function-mmap,mmap64,munmap;

Mmap,mmap64,munmap---Map or unmap files or devices into memoryvoid *mmap (void* addr,size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);void *mmap64 (void* addr,size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);int Munmap (void *addr, size_t lenght);Mmap function creates a new mapping in the virtual address space of the the calling process. The sha

mmap function for Shared memory

Mmap maps a file or other object into memory. Mmap can also implement shared memory. mmap function calls enable shared memory between processes by mapping the same file. After the file is mapped to the process address space, the process can manipulate the file like read-write memory. Function prototype: void* mmap(void

MMAP/munmap Functions

Function Description: MMAP maps a file or other objects to the memory. The file is mapped to multiple pages. If the file size is not the sum of the sizes of all pages, the unused space of the last page will be cleared. Munmap performs the opposite operation to delete the object ing of a specific address area. File-based ing, the st_atime of the mapped file may be updated at any time during MMAP and munmap

MMAP Analysis in the S3C2410 framebuffer driver

The advanced driver courses over the past few days are really happy. Block devices and MTD devices are really clear and open-minded.When it's still hot and free, record the MMAP implementation in the S3C2410 framebuffer driver. For more information, seePreviously, MMAP was replaced. There is no concept of how to implement an MMAP in the kernel space.There is no

Linux system programming: interprocess communication-mmap

Inter-process Communication-mmap#include The essence of mmap is to synchronize the memory with the files on the hard disk. The contents of a block of memory are synced to the hard disk file, which maps the files to memory. Therefore, the communication between processes is achieved through the reading and writing of the same file.Parameter explanation:Addr: Specifies where to map the block of memory. A null

Driver porting:supporting mmap ()

http://lwn.net/Articles/28746/ Occasionally, a device driver would need to map an address range into a userprocess ' s space. This mapping can is done into give the process DirectAccess to a device ' I/O memory area, or to the driver ' s DMA buffers. 2.6features a number of changes to the virtual memory subsystem, but, for Mostdrivers, supporing mmap () would be relatively Painless. Using Remap_page_range () There are two techniques in with for imple

One of MMAP memory ing operations

In the driver code, we often need to map the hardware address to the virtual memory, which is why we need to learn MMAP! The so-called cutting-edge without mistake, let's calm down and learn this very useful tool. Prototype: void * MMAP (void * Start, size_t length, int Prot, int flags,Int FD, off_t offset ); Parameter: Start address of the ing area. (It is generally recommended to be null so that the kern

Linux memory ing-MMAP Function

Linux provides the memory ing function MMAP, which maps the file content to a memory segment (specifically, virtual memory). By reading and modifying this memory segment, to read and modify files, Let's first look at the MMAP function declaration: Header file: Prototype: void * MMAP (void * ADDR, size_t length, int Prot, int flags, int FD, off_t

Mmap maps physical addresses to user space

1. Application space void *virt_mem = Kzalloc (page_size, Gfp_kernel); 2. Drive Layer----->> implement File_operation interface. Mmap method int Led_drv_mmap (struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VMA is an information body, the user provides MMAP request//Parameter 1, VMA information carrier//parameter 2, User space virtual start position//Parameter 3, physical address unsigned long add

Linux kernel Source-code scenario Analysis-System call MMAP ()

A process can system invoke mmap () to map the contents of an open file to its user space with the following user interface:Mmap (void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset).The parameter fd represents an open file, offset is the starting point in the file, and start is mapped to the start address in the user space, and length is long. There are also two parameters, prot and flags, which are used to access patterns of the ma

On the performance of c ++ reading files from fread and mmap

that multithreading only has a read rate of 380 Mb/s.Why is fread less efficient? Read some information to learn how to access the hard disk in fread/fwrite mode. You must specify the number of data to be read to the kernel, and then copy the obtained content from the kernel buffer pool to the user space; writing also requires a process like this. In this way, when I/O is accessed, the buffer of such a kernel is often used, resulting in speed restrictions. One solution is

Mmap: Method for ing files into memory and windows

Mmap: a problem occurs when the file is mapped to the memory and the corresponding method on the window. Our program occupies too much memory and crashes when running on the target machine. Some memory can be mapped to files to save some memory. Make a record for future reference. On linux, use mmap: www.2cto.com 1 int dumpFileDescriptor = open (mmFileName, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); 2 3 if (dumpFileDescripto

Mmap's understanding

communication) , and it is also described in the framebuffer display driver that mmap can map framebuffer memory to user space. This allows each AP of an Android device to manipulate the mapped memory to change what is displayed.Mmap () system calls enable shared memory between processes by mapping the same common file. After the normal file is mapped to the process address space, the process can access the same file as the normal memory without havi

Mmap of Linux shared memory

This should be considered to be an IPC, although efficiency may not be as high as other IPC methods.It's easy to see maps that map. Indeed, Mmap is a mapping that maps open files to a contiguous set of memory. The memory can be manipulated to read and write to the file, in turn, that is, it is possible to achieve process communication in this way.The MMAP series involves three functions.void *

Linux device-driven memory map--mmap--to __linux

1. Memory mapping the so-called memory mapping is to map physical memory into the process's address space, these applications can directly use the input and output of the address space, so as to improve the efficiency of reading and writing. Linux provides the mmap () function to map physical memory. In the driver, the application takes a device file as an object, invokes the Mmap () function, prepares the

The use of mmap

Description void *mmap (void *start,size_t length,int prot,int flags,int fd,off_t); Specific parameter meaningStart: Point to the memory start address to map, usually set to NULL, to allow the system to automatically select the address, and the mapping succeeds to return the address.Length: Represents how large portions of a file are mapped to memory.Prot: The protection method of the mapped area. There are several ways to combine the following:Prot_

In the next blog post, a framework for MMAP's principles

Access to files on disk, you must consolidate and move files into memory according to certain rules, and then access this file. The order in which the pages of the files to be accessed are arranged intoRadix tree. Assuming that the file is small and there is no memory writeback and access to the entire file, the logically linear organization of this file page is in memoryhas been transformed into a tree-like arrangement--radix tree (which is very important). But the actual

Implementation of MMAP functions in driver development

When writing a device driver, if you want to map the device memory to the user space, you need to implement MMAP. by reading the ldd3 introduction above, you have a little understanding of MMAP implementation. This article describes how to use Int remap_pfn_range (struct vm_area_struct * VMA, unsigned long effec_addr, Unsigned long PFN, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) function or Int io_remap_page_range

E: Dynamic MMAP has no space. Increase the size of APT: cache-limit.

Solemnly declare: This article is written by the author based on my personal understanding. errors are inevitable. Please be prepared! You can reprint, modify, and indicate the source when reprinting! When you run sudo apt-Get update, the system prompts: E: Dynamic MMAP has no space. Increase the size of APT: cache-limit. Current Value: 25165824. (MAN 5 apt. conf), E: Error Handling libsvg-ruby1.8 (newfilever1), E: Problem with mergelist/var/lib/AP

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