This candidate development trend has received the most attention from the Commissioners. The resource of data means that large data becomes an important strategic resource at the enterprise, society and country level. 2014 Big data will become the new strategic commanding Heights, is the new focus that everybody robs; Big data will continue to be the assets of institutions and a powerful weapon to enhance the competitiveness of institutions and companies.
2. Large Data privacy issues
Large data for privacy will be a major challenge, existing privacy laws and technical means difficult to adapt to large data environment, personal privacy is increasingly difficult to protect, there may be paid privacy services, data "mask" will be popular. And it is expected to enact standards and regulations on large data privacy in 2014.
3. Deep integration of large data and cloud computing
Large data processing is inseparable from cloud computing technology, cloud computing provides resilient and scalable infrastructure for large data, and efficient patterns of data services, while large numbers provide new business value for cloud computing, so starting from 2013, large data technology and cloud computing technology must enter a more perfect bond period. In general, emerging computing patterns, such as cloud computing, Internet of Things, and mobile networks, are both places where large data are generated and areas where large data analysis methods are needed.
4. Intelligence based on mass data (knowledge)
In the 2014 there will be more intelligent results based on massive data (knowledge), and even the possibility of producing artificial brains. At least like Chinese reactiveness such problems will be solved completely. Since all people can think of questions that have been answered before they are asked, even in the absence of thinking and logic, the experience of predecessors can also be used to function as a brain, or even to infer directly from large data.
5. A revolutionary approach to large data analysis
In the Big data analysis, 2014 will be a revolutionary new method. Like computers and the Internet, big data could be a new technological revolution. Data mining, machine learning, and artificial intelligence based on large data can change many algorithms and basic theories in small data/small worlds, which is likely to produce a theoretical level of breakthrough.
6. Large Data security
The security of large data is worrying, the protection of large data is more and more important--the increasing of large data, the requirement of physical security of data storage is more and more high, thus higher request to the multiple copy of data and disaster-tolerant mechanism are put forward. Into the 2013, the Internet and digital life make it easier for criminals to get information about people, and more difficult to track and prevent criminal means, there may be a more sophisticated scam, that is, large data has sold you.
7. The rise of data science
2014 Data Science as a major data-related emerging disciplines appear, there will be specialized in data science for the formation of a doctorate, Master's degree and even undergraduates appear. At the same time, there is a large number of data science published.
8. Data Sharing Alliance
The data-sharing alliance will grow into the core of the industry in the 2014. Data is the basis, previously supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, has established a number of areas of data sharing platform, including meteorology, earthquakes, forestry, agriculture, marine, population and health, the Earth System Science data sharing platform. Data sharing is then extended to the enterprise level.
9. Large Data new occupations
The big data will spawn new jobs in 2014, such as data analysts, data scientists, and so on. Experienced data analysis talents become scarce resources, data-driven job opportunities will show explosive growth. The best scientists in the Big data field are switching to stocks, futures, and even gambling (more than anyone else can see).
10. Larger data
Now the big data, the future is not big enough. 2014, the large data will receive more attention, research, development and application, the result is: large volume of large data characteristics, speed, mode, and low value density of a few v characteristics will become more extreme. In particular, the value of large data will be less and less--data growth, how to remove noise in large data, such as garbage data, and then mining and extract valuable information is also increasing the difficulty.
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