National People's Congress, step by step High group chairman of the king filled
Beijing News Electronic Commerce in this year's two sessions received a lot of attention. National People's Congress, step by step high Group chairman Wang completed this year, the two councils proposed "on the proposal to strengthen business supervision of the shop", "on the enactment of the Electronic Commerce Tax Collection and Management Act" and "E-commerce tax Collection and Management Act (draft)" to standardize the electronic business tax behavior. Wang said yesterday, compared with the physical stores, online shopping "Do not open invoices, not taxable" has become a latent rule, which is unfair to the physical retail. Earlier, Suningyun Group Chairman Jindong also proposed that the tax department should study the way of taxation, from the system level to evade tax evasion behavior.
says net buys 70% unpaid tax
, chairman of the National People's Congress, step by step Gao said yesterday that the network shopping "do not open invoices not tax" has become a latent rule, according to China's relevant laws and regulations, all transactions occur, should pay taxes to the state, to accept the supervision of various functional departments. Survey shows that the online shopping invoices only 30%,70% not pay any taxes, fees, only Alibaba network platform operated by the 2012 tax leakage, the cost of more than 35 billion yuan, the national platform-type electric dealers in tax evasion more than 100 billion yuan. This huge source of revenue, loss of costs mainly because there is no legislation on the Internet sales, tax and other functional departments at all levels have no legal regulations to follow.
Wang pointed out that the network retail tax policy on the loose, objectively caused the network retail and physical retail unfair competition.
"At present and shop under the same operating scale, the entity store business style determines its need to bear the rent, labor and the corresponding training costs, water and electricity costs compared to higher." "said the king. He suggested that the State should act as soon as possible to legislate on e-commerce tax. Can be small production and operation, monthly sales of less than value-added tax (business tax) starting point of the individual or partnership shop, the month is exempt from value-added tax (sales tax). Taxpayers with monthly sales exceeding the starting point will normally levy VAT.
recommended to strengthen business supervision of shop
With the development of information technology, the Internet has entered people's life, and has been affecting people in various aspects, such as basic necessities and so on. Wang fills in the view that in the rapid growth of the market at the same time, online shopping industry order appears to be chaotic miscellaneous. The subsequent negative effects caused by the chaos of the shop management, not only the serious problems such as the rampant piracy, the loss of huge tax revenue, the difficulty of consumer rights and so on, can not be followed, the market order tends to be chaotic and disorderly, which will seriously weaken the public credibility of the government.
in the reference to how to regulate network transactions, Wang said: "Businesses to open a physical store, the business sector needs to apply for a license or business license, business hangs according to the operation, if there is no standard operation, the relevant departments can investigate, but for online merchants, supervision still exist more gaps, Standardize the online virtual shop sales laws and regulations are not perfect. ”
Wang filled in the motion, proposed by the business sector led by the relevant laws and regulations, joint public security, taxation, banking supervision and other departments to strengthen the monitoring and management of the shop. He also suggested that the network to establish a full network, can coordinate the industry and commerce, quality supervision, food supervision, health supervision and other law enforcement agencies of the professional institutions, unified coordination, regulation, supervision of online law enforcement activities, local law enforcement agencies to cooperate to ensure a fair market order.
Sound
The electric dealer should pay the
properly
analyst Li believes that the electricity business regulation does not exist loose or too strict such a judgment, any point of view is only representative of their own attitude and interests. For example, Jindong proposed that the state strengthen regulation, is to give themselves more space. and step by step high standing in a supplier's position, should be hope to have a better sales platform.
Li said that the electrical business development to this scale, should be appropriate tax, but hope that the appropriate control, do not take the enterprise shot dead.
Response
Taobao says it opposes taxing in this period
yesterday afternoon, Taobao official Weibo response to the two sessions on the "Strengthening of shop tax" voice said, "We do not oppose the tax, but we are opposed to tax at this time of the day." ”
Taobao official Weibo said, "We are not opposed to taxation, but we also care about what the tax can do for this group, what can be done for these young people, what to do for the future." ”
data show that in 2003 when Taobao was first established, the turnover was 20 million yuan. 2011, Taobao split into Taobao, Cat and a Amoy net three companies. As of November 30, 2012, Taobao and the Sky Cat's turnover has exceeded 1 trillion.
"On the network retail tax policy on the loose, objectively caused the network retail and physical retail unfair competition." Can be small production and operation, monthly sales of less than value-added tax (business tax) starting point of the individual or partnership shop, the month is exempt from value-added tax (sales tax). ”
--High Group Chairman
"We have no objection to taxing the electricity dealers, but we are against taxing them at this time of day." Taxing individual small shopkeepers who toil for business, taxing young people's jobs, taxing young people's hopes, and taxing the future of young people. ”
--Taobao official Weibo
Dialogue
"tax on shop and encourage small micro-enterprises is not contradictory"
Beijing News: Many people think that the low price of network sales, mainly because of the lower operating costs of the formation, and the entity shop because of a large number of façade leasing and other high costs, so must rely on higher commodity prices to fill the cost, is this it?
: That's not true. Physical stores do need to pay for façade leasing, staff wages and other costs, but the shop also pay high logistics costs. Physical store goods logistics is bulk, the average cost is lower, and shop sales are mainly rely on courier and other means, the logistics cost of a single item is too high. The two offset, the electricity dealer than the physical store goods cheaper 10%-12% is normal.
now the situation is that the price difference between the two. In my opinion, the price advantage of Internet retailing, on the one hand, is due to a large amount of capital promotion, subsidies to the price, on the other hand, because the operator does not levy VAT and income tax, some network retail enterprises sell products without ticket operation.
Beijing News: the country to encourage small micro-enterprises to develop, small micro-enterprises for tax relief, many online shops are small micro, this and you mentioned to the shop tax is contradictory?
Wang fills in: not contradictory. The state does stipulate that small microenterprises with annual turnover of less than 20,000 can be exempted, and I also believe that the tax exemption should be used to encourage these small micro enterprises to develop. On the annual turnover of 20,000 yuan below the small shop, still can be tax-free, this can be "Alipay" and other payment platform to carry out statistics.
Beijing News: What do you think is the difficulty of e-commerce tax, how to solve?
Wang fills in: The difficulty mainly has two aspects: first, the tax subject's determination. At present, the most effective monitoring means may still be "Alipay", but only rely on Alipay is not enough, because there are many online shop payment does not pass Alipay. Therefore, in order to lock these tax bodies, we must start with the business registration and tax registration of the shop, and need the cooperation of industry and commerce, information, Bank, quality inspection and so on to form a linkage supervision system.
second is the determination of the subject of taxation, online shop all over the country, it is difficult to determine its region. is the network platform in accordance with the region to determine the subject of taxation, or according to the location of the net to determine the subject of taxation? This may be the tax authorities must seriously study the problem. (LI)
Industry
Enterprise Net
in 1999, when 34-Year-old Ma was still in the room around the newspaper to resist leakage of housing, he claimed to be the world's largest E-commerce company. At that time the Chinese did not know what electronic commerce was. 13 years later, the prosperity of E-commerce has forced the real enterprise distribution network sales. Traditional enterprise Batch net, with Li Ning as the representative of the traditional enterprises, from clothing to home appliances, and even auto enterprises, in the past few years have increased the operation of online channels.
2012 "Double 11" the same day, domestic e-commerce hit 19.1 billion of the turnover, so that more traditional enterprises realize the importance of online channels. At the same time, to Suning, Gome, Yintai and other traditional retailers as the representative of the promotion of the power of the electric business.
Data show that in 2012, China's net retail sales amounted to 1.3 trillion yuan, accounting for 6.3% of total retail sales of consumer goods. According to the Ali Research Center, by 2016, China's online retail turnover will reach 5 trillion yuan, accounting for 12% of the total consumption of social goods. By 2020, the two figures would have reached 10 trillion and 16% respectively. 2012, Ali platform to complete the total agricultural product turnover of about 20 billion yuan, operating agricultural products for the number of online shop for 260,600.
recently, at the first meeting of the "Information Society 50 Forum" held in Beijing in 2013, the Alibaba Group Research Center released an ongoing study on the outlook for the economy, the first of which was the concept of "e-commerce economy", It is expected that China's e-commerce in 2020 will reach 30 trillion yuan, becoming the world's largest e-commerce economy. (Lin Chiling)
